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Tsom Gedalyah

Tsom Gedalyah

This is an archive of prayers composed for Tsom Gedalyahu (the Fast of Gedaliah), occurring on the day after Rosh haShanah, memorializing the tragedy of the assassination by fellow Jews of Gedalyah, the last remaining governor of the kingdom of Judah, and with him, the end of self-government of the Jewish people following the destruction and exile initiated by the neo-Babylonian empire in the 6th century BCE.

Click here to contribute a work you have prepared, transcribed, or translated for Tsom Gedalyahu.

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תהלים ק״כ | Psalms 120 for the Fast of Gedalyah, translated by Isaac Gantwerk Mayer

An English translation of Psalms 120 with color coding indicating the style of cantillation for each verse. This Psalms is read by some on Tsom Gedalyah (the Fast of Gedalyah). . . .

Categories: Tsom Gedalyah, Tehilim Book 5 (Psalms 107–150)

Tags: Psalms for Fast Days, שיר המעלות Shir haMa'alot, ultraviolence

Contributor(s): the Masoretic Text and Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (translation)

אבלה נפשי | Avlah Nafshi (My soul mourns), a seliḥah for Tsom Gedalyah attributed to Rav Saadia Gaon (10th c.)

A seliḥah for the Fast of Gedalyah, attributed to Rav Saadia Gaon. . . .

Categories: Tsom Gedalyah

Tags: 10th century C.E., 47th century A.M., acrostic, Alphabetic Acrostic, assassination, elegies, Prayers for leaders, קינות Ḳinōt, סליחות səliḥot

Contributor(s): David Asher (translation), Saadiah ben Yosef Gaon and Aharon N. Varady (transcription)

סליחות לצום גדליה | Seliḥot for Tsom Gedalyah, translated by David Asher

The order of seliḥot for the day after Rosh haShanah, which is Tsom Gedalyah – the fast of Gedalyah. . . .

Categories: Tsom Gedalyah

Tags: assassination, Needing Decompilation, Needing Transcription, Prayers for leaders

Contributor(s): David Asher (translation) and Aharon N. Varady (transcription)

Am Todestage des Gedaljahu. Ẓom Gedalja | [Prayer] on the Day of the Assassination of Gedalyahu (צוֹם גְּדַלְיָה), by Yehoshua Heshil Miro (1829)

“Am Todestage des Gedaljahu. Zom Gedalja.” was written by Yehoshua Heshil Miro and published in his anthology of teḥinot, בית יעקב (Beit Yaaqov) Allgemeines Gebetbuch für gebildete Frauen mosaischer Religion. In the original 1829 edition, תחנות Teḥinot ein Gebetbuch für gebildete Frauenzimmer mosaischer Religion, it appears as teḥinah №41, on pp. 52-53. In the 1835 and 1842 editions, it appears as teḥinah №40, on pp. 63-64. . . .

Categories: Tsom Gedalyah

Tags: 19th century C.E., 56th century A.M., assassination, elegies, German vernacular prayer, Jewish Women's Prayers, Prayers for leaders, תחינות teḥinot, Teḥinot in German

Contributor(s): Aharon N. Varady (transcription) and Yehoshua Heshil Miro

תַּֽמּוּ חֲלוֹמוֹתֵֽינוּ | Tamu Ḥalomotenu, a seliḥah for Yitsḥaq Rabin by Isaac Gantwerk Mayer

Jews around the world fast on the day after Rosh haShanah to commemorate the murder of Gedalyahu son of Aḥiqam, the officer appointed over Judah who sought to make peace and rebuild before being murdered by a religious extremist and officially bringing an end to the first commonwealth era. The tragedy of Gedalyahu is not just that he was assassinated, but that he was assassinated by a Jew who was using religion (specifically his claim to the line of David) as an excuse. This narrative bears striking similarities to the murder of Prime Minister Yitzḥaq Rabin on 12 Marḥeshvan 5756. On account of this, some Jews have taken it upon themselves to memorialize Rabin on Tzom Gedalyahu as well. This piyyut could be added to the seliḥot for Tzom Gedalyahu, or part of a new seliḥot service for 12 Marḥeshvan. . . .

Categories: Tsom Gedalyah, 🇮🇱 Yitsḥaq Rabin Memorial (4 November, 12 Marḥeshvan)

Tags: 21st century C.E., 58th century A.M., assassination, Assassination of Yitsḥaq Rabin, elegies, מדינת ישראל Medinat Yisrael, Memorial prayers, Prayers for leaders, prime minister, קינות Ḳinōt, סליחות səliḥot, ישראל Yisrael, Yitsḥaq Rabin

Contributor(s): Isaac Gantwerk Mayer

תפילה למי שצריך לאכול בימי צום | Prayer for those who need to eat on fast days (A Mitzvah to Eat, 2022)

This prayer for those who must eat on Jewish fast days, was shared by Sarah Osborne for A Mitzvah to Eat on Facebook. The Hebrew translation of the prayer was offered by Rabba Dr. Anat Sharbat. . . .

Categories: Fasting, Khaf Sivan, Shiv'ah Asar b'Tamuz, Tishah b'Av, Tsom Gedalyah, Asarah b'Tevet, Shiv'ah b'Adar, Ta'anit Esther

Tags: 21st century C.E., 58th century A.M., English vernacular prayer, fasting, עינוי Innui (self-affliction), Needing Vocalization, פיקוח נפש piqoaḥ nefesh, תחינות teḥinot

Contributor(s): Anat Sharbat (translation), Sarah Osborne and A Mitzvah to Eat

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Associated Image:

Death of Gedaliah from BL Royal 17 E VII, f. 202v

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ויהי נעם אדני אלהינו עלינו ומעשה ידינו כוננה עלינו ומעשה ידינו כוננהו "May the pleasantness of אדֹני our elo’ah be upon us; may our handiwork be established for us — our handiwork, may it be established." –Psalms 90:17