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tag: Romanian Jewry Sorted Chronologically (old to new). Sort most recent first? The life of Rabbi Meir Leibush ben Yeḥiel Michel (MALBIM, 1809-1879) as a wandering rabbi and brilliant intellect reflects the changing expectations of Jews and Jewish religious authorities during the period of emancipation in 19th century Eastern Europe. In his capacity as the chief rabbi of Bucharest, Romania, MALBIM composed a prayer for Prince Alexander Ioan I Cuza (1820-1873), Domnitor. The prince had united the Danube principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia in 1862 to form the Kingdom of Romania. During his reign, he managed to bring about a series of important land reforms benefiting the peasantry of Romania, and he did try to improve the situation for Jews under his rule. The emancipation of the Jews of Romania, announced with the Proclamation of Islaz during the Wallachian Revolution of 1848, had never actually gone into effect. In 1865, the prince announced a project which would lead to the “gradual emancipation of the people of Mosaic faith” but this effort was never realized due to Alexandru Ioan’s forced abdication and replacement by a Prussian King in 1866. . . . Categories: Tags: 19th century C.E., 57th century A.M., Alexandru Ioan Cuza, Emancipation, Moldavia, Needing Vocalization, Prayers for leaders, Romanian Jewry, Wallachia Contributor(s): This thanksgiving prayer was offered by ḲḲ Shaar haShamayim (a/k/a Bevis Marks, the S&P Synagogue in London) upon the safe return of Sir Moses Montefiore from a trip to Romania on behalf of Romanian Jewry in 1867. The prayer was likely written by Rabbi Dr. Moses Gaster who served as rabbi for Bevis Marks during this period and who had emigrated from Romania. . . . Categories: Tags: 19th century C.E., 57th century A.M., Emancipation, free translation, Moses Montefiore, Prayers for leaders, Romanian Jewry, Spanish-Portuguese Contributor(s): A variation of the prayer Hanoten Teshua by Rabbi Dr. Moses Gaster, from his סדור תפלת ישראל: Carte de rugăciuni pentru Israeliţi (Bucureşti, Editor L. Steinberg Stampfel, Eder & Comp. Pressburg 1883), p.192. . . . Categories: Tags: 19th century C.E., 57th century A.M., הנותן תשועה haNotén Teshuah, Romanian Jewry, Romanian vernacular prayer Contributor(s): A bilingual Hebrew-Romanian prayerbook translated by Dr. Moses Gaster in 1883. . . . Categories: Tags: Contributor(s): | ||
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