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	<title>the Open Siddur Project ✍ פְּרוֺיֶקְט הַסִּדּוּר הַפָּתוּחַ</title>
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	<title>the Open Siddur Project ✍ פְּרוֺיֶקְט הַסִּדּוּר הַפָּתוּחַ</title>
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		<title>תְּפִלַּת יַעֲקֹב אָבִינוּ &#124; Təfilat Ya’aqov Avinu — a Hekhalot magical text from the Cairo Geniza, T-S K 21.95T, based on the text of the pseudepigraphal Ladder of Jacob 2:6–22</title>
		<link>https://opensiddur.org/readings-and-sourcetexts/mekorot/non-canonical/esoteric/hekhalot-writings/tefilat-yaaqov-avinu-a-hekhalot-magical-text-from-the-cairo-geniza-t-s-k-21-95t-based-on-the-text-of-the-pseudepigraphal-ladder-of-jacob-chapter-2/</link>
					<comments>https://opensiddur.org/readings-and-sourcetexts/mekorot/non-canonical/esoteric/hekhalot-writings/tefilat-yaaqov-avinu-a-hekhalot-magical-text-from-the-cairo-geniza-t-s-k-21-95t-based-on-the-text-of-the-pseudepigraphal-ladder-of-jacob-chapter-2/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (transcription &#38; naqdanut)]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 25 Oct 2026 22:51:51 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Hekhalot Writings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Yaaqov Avinu]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dreams]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[deuterocanonical works]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[parabiblical aggadah]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cairo Geniza]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pseudepigrapha]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[polyglot]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Second Temple Period]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://opensiddur.org/?p=69605</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[The three Cairo Geniza fragments T.-S. K 1.144, T.-S. K21.95.T, and T.-S. K21.95. are generally thought to have been pages from the same work, the rest of which is lost. They are the same hand, the same size, and similar content — largely Hekhalot-era pseudepigraphal and magical texts. While these fragments first caught my eye due to their record of one of the earliest known Hebrew texts of the apocryphal Prayer of Manasseh (to be uploaded in the future), they also include several fascinating magical texts and apocryphal prayers which are worth studying in their own rite. This text, a short prayer attributed to Abraham, features much language in common with the Ḳaddish and the Yishtabaḥ. 
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="font-size: 1.2em;">
The three Cairo Geniza fragments T.-S. K 1.144, T.-S. K21.95.T, and T.-S. K21.95. are generally thought to have been pages from the same work, the rest of which is lost. They are the same hand, the same size, and similar content — largely Hekhalot-era pseudepigraphal and magical texts. While these fragments first caught my eye due to their record of one of the earliest known Hebrew texts of the apocryphal Prayer of Manasseh (to be uploaded in the future), they also include several fascinating magical texts and apocryphal prayers which are worth studying by their own right.</p>
<p>Halfway through translating this work from T.-S. K21.95.T, a prayer attributed to Jacob, I realized that it was an adaptation of a text from the Ladder of Jacob pseudepigrapha, originally written in Greek but only preserved in Slavonic. So I&#8217;ve also included the Slavonic text for comparison.</p>
<p>Note: “<span class="divine-referent">The CAUSE</span>” is used to translate the Divine Name <span class="divine-referent">YHVH</span>, based on the philosophical idea of <span class="divine-referent">God</span> as the <span class="divine-referent">Prime Mover</span> and on the interpretation of <span class="divine-referent">the Name</span> as a causative form of the copula – “causes to be.” This translation also uses the plural pronouns <span class="divine-referent">They</span>/<span class="divine-referent">Their</span>/<span class="divine-referent">Them</span> to refer to <span class="divine-referent">God</span> as a <em>pluralis majestatis</em>, and to avoid the implications of <span class="divine-referent">God</span> being assigned a gender. (Find Ibn Ezra’s commentary on Genesis 1:1 for a discussion of the <em>pluralis majestatis</em> when referring to <span class="divine-referent">God</span>.) All divine referents (pronouns, epithets, names) are rendered in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unicase">unicase</a>.
</div>
<hr />
<table style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" class="draggable toggleable-table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th id="x" style="text-align: right;">Source (Hebrew)</th>
<th style="text-align: left;">Translation of Hebrew (English)</th>
<th style="text-align: left;">Source, Ladder of Jacob (Old Church Slavonic)</th>
<th style="text-align: left;">Translation of Old Church Slavonic (English)</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
ייי אֱלֹהִים<br />
[אֱלֹהֵי] אָדָם שֵׁת אֱנוֹשׁ קֵינָן מַהֲלַלְאֵל יָֽרֶד חֲנוֹךְ מְתוּשֶֽׁלַח נֹֽחַ
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
O <span class="divine-referent">Cause</span> <span class="divine-referent">God</span>!<br />
(<span class="divine-referent">God</span> of) Adam, Seth, Enosh, Keinan, Mahalalel, Jared, Enoch, Methuselah, Noah,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_69605_1('footnote_plugin_reference_69605_1_1');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_69605_1('footnote_plugin_reference_69605_1_1');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_69605_1_1" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[1]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69605_1_1" class="footnote_tooltip"> The ten generations from Adam to Noaḥ, as listed in I Chronicles 1:1-4. Notably, Lamekh is missing.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_69605_1_1').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69605_1_1', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="cyrillic" lang="chu-Cyrl" style="text-align: left;">
Г҃и<br />
Б҃е адамль твари твоеѧ.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="divine-referent">Lord</span>,<br />
<span class="divine-referent">God of Adam</span> Your creature,
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
ייי<br />
אֱלֹהֵי אַבְרָהָם וְיִצְחָק וֵאלֹהֵי הַצַּדִּיקִים<br />
אֵל הַנֶּאְדָּר עַל כִּסֵּא כָּבוֹד<br />
נָאֶה צִבְאוֹתֶֽיךָ סֶֽלָה.<br />
הָאוֹחֵז בַּחֲלוֹמִי<br />
הָאוֹחֵז בְּאַרְבַּע פִּנּוֹת הָעוֹלָם כֻּלּוֹ בִּזְרוֹעוֹ<br />
הַמֵּכִין אֶת־הַשָּׁמַֽיִם בְּהוֹד כְּבוֹד תִּפְאַרְתּוֹ<br />
הַפּוֹתֵֽחַ מִמַּֽעַל לַשָּׁמַֽיִם חַלּוֹנִים<br />
כְּשֶׁיֵּשׁ בָּהֶם כֵּאלֹהֵי הַשָּׁמַֽיִם<br />
וְהוּא נִסְתַּר בַּלַּֽיְלָה שֶׁלֹּא יֵחָשֵׁב אֵלִים.<br />
וַהֲכִינֽוֹתָ בָּהֶם דֶּֽרֶךְ לַיָּרֵֽחַ וְלַכּוֹכָבִים<br />
עוֹד קוֹרֵא לָהֶם וְהוֹלְכִים<br />
שֶׁלֹּא יְחַשְּׁבוּ אֵלִים מִפָּנֶֽיךָ.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="divine-referent">Cause</span>,<br />
<span class="divine-referent">God of Abraham and Isaac</span>, and <span class="divine-referent">God of the righteous</span>;<br />
the majestic <span class="divine-referent">Deity</span> upon the throne of glory;<br />
pleasant are Your forces, <em>selah</em>.<br />
<span class="divine-referent">They</span> grasp — in my dream —<br />
<span class="divine-referent">They</span> grasp the four corners of all eternity with <span class="divine-referent">Their</span> arm.<br />
<span class="divine-referent">They</span> establish the heavens in splendid glorious wonder.<br />
<span class="divine-referent">They</span> open windows above the heaven,<br />
in which there is something<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_69605_1('footnote_plugin_reference_69605_1_2');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_69605_1('footnote_plugin_reference_69605_1_2');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_69605_1_2" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[2]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69605_1_2" class="footnote_tooltip"> Referring to the sun, based on the next line and the parrallel text in the Ladder of Jacob&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_69605_1_2').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69605_1_2', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> like <span class="divine-referent">the God of heaven</span>,<br />
but it is hidden at night, that it not be considered divine.<br />
And You established in them<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_69605_1('footnote_plugin_reference_69605_1_3');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_69605_1('footnote_plugin_reference_69605_1_3');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_69605_1_3" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[3]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69605_1_3" class="footnote_tooltip"> The heavens&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_69605_1_3').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69605_1_3', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> a path for the moon and stars,<br />
yet calling to them that they go,<br />
that they not be considered deities before You.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="cyrillic" lang="chu-Cyrl" style="text-align: left;">
и Г҃и<br />
Б҃е авраама и ꙇсаака ѿцю моею.<br />
и вс҃ѣ ходившии ихъ правдою пред тобою.<br />
крѣпцѣ, сѣдѧи на херувимѣхъ,<br />
и на пр҃столѣ славы ѿгненѣ, и многоѡчитаа.<br />
ꙗко видѣхъ во снѣ моемь,<br />
держа четвероличныѧ херувими носѧ,<br />
и многоѡчитаѧ серафимь носѧ<br />
вѣка всего под мышцею своею.<br />
а не носимь ничимже,<br />
оутвержь нб҃са на славꙋ имени твоемꙋ.<br />
простри на ѡблакꙋ нб҃сную лещащеесѧ под тобою нбо.<br />
и да под нимь поточиши сл҃нце и скрываеши в нощи.<br />
да не бꙋдеть мнимо бг҃ъ.<br />
и оучини на нимь пꙋть мцю и звѣздамь.<br />
и сего малиши и растиши.<br />
а звѣзды нарѣчеши преходѧтъ.<br />
да не и ти мними бꙋдꙋтъ бози.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And <span class="divine-referent">Lord</span><br />
<span class="divine-referent">God of Abraham and Isaac</span> my two fathers,<br />
and of all who walked before You in righteousness,<br />
Strong, seated on the mount-angels,<br />
and on the fiery throne of glory, Many-Eyed,<br />
as I saw in my dream,<br />
Holding, carrying the four-countenanced mount-angels,<br />
and the many-eyed cobra-angels,<br />
carrying all eternity under <span class="divine-referent">Their</span> arm,<br />
but none carry you!<br />
You established the heavens to glorify Your name,<br />
You spread out on heavenly clouds the firmament, luminous under You,<br />
so that You would make the sun run under it, and You hide it at night,<br />
that it not be considered a god.<br />
You are the one who set upon them a path for the moon and stars,<br />
and make it wax and wane,<br />
and the stars You order to be lost,<br />
that they not be considered gods.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
ייי<br />
שְׂרָפִים רוֹעֲדִים<br />
שֵׁשׁ כְּנָפַֽיִם בִּשְׁתַּֽיִם מְכַסִּים וְאֵינָם נִדְמָמִים<br />
וְגַם אֲנִי מְקַדֵּשׁ וְקוֹרֵא שְׁנֵים עָשָׂר רָאשִׁים<br />
שְׁנֵים עָשָׂר פְּנֵי שְׁבָטִים<br />
רֹּאשׁוֹ נִמְלָא טַל מֵהֶם<br />
שֶׁמִּשְּׁנֵיהֶם טְהוֹר עֵינַֽיִם וְיָדַֽיִם שְׁנַֽיִם<br />
וְלַפִּיד אֵשׁ בְּרָקִים מַבְהִיק.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="divine-referent">Cause!</span><br />
Cobra-angels are trembling —<br />
six wings, covering themselves with two, never silent!<br />
And I too will sanctify and call the twelve heads,<br />
twelve faces of the tribes.<br />
<span class="divine-referent">Their</span> head is full of dew<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_69605_1('footnote_plugin_reference_69605_1_4');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_69605_1('footnote_plugin_reference_69605_1_4');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_69605_1_4" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[4]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69605_1_4" class="footnote_tooltip"> Find Song of Songs 5:2&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_69605_1_4').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69605_1_4', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> from them,<br />
for from the two of them, pure hands and eyes, two,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_69605_1('footnote_plugin_reference_69605_1_5');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_69605_1('footnote_plugin_reference_69605_1_5');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_69605_1_5" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[5]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69605_1_5" class="footnote_tooltip"> Somewhat unclear terminology. The imagery of God’s eyes and hands being pure can be found in Habakkuk 1:13 and Job 17:9&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_69605_1_5').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69605_1_5', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
and a fiery torch of lightning flashes.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="cyrillic" lang="chu-Cyrl" style="text-align: left;">
ѿ лица славы твоеѧ боꙗтсѧ серафими шестокрылатїи.<br />
и покрываютъ нозѣ и лице крилы своими, а прочими летающе<br />
 поютъ пѣснь непрестанно,<br />
егоже нынѣ азъ сщ҃аѧ новꙋ,<br />
в҃і верховне, в҃і личне, многоименне, ѿгненѣ. многозрачне,<br />
ст҃е, ст҃ъ, ст҃ъ, ст҃ь.<br />
ꙇаѡ. ꙇаѡва. ꙇаѡниль. ꙇаѡкадосъ. хаѡвъ саваѡѳ, ѡмлелѣ. илавирь. амимись, варихъ.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Before Your glorious Face the six-winged<br />
cobra-angels are terrified,<br />
and covering feet and face with their wings, and with the rest flying,<br />
they sing a song unceasingly,<br />
that which I today sanctify anew,<br />
O twelve-headed, twelve-countenanced, many-named, all-afire, lightning-visaged,<br />
holy, holy, holy, holy!
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
קָדוֹשׁ אָוֹ אָב בָּאַיָהּ אָוֹ עוֹלָם אֵל יָאוֹ עוֹלָם<br />
מֶֽלֶךְ אֲבִיר אַמִּיץ בָּרוּךְ<br />
מָלֵא הַשָּׁמַֽיִם וְהָאָֽרֶץ וּתְהוֹמוֹת וְכׇל־הָעוֹלָמִים לִכְבוֹדֶֽךָ<br />
עֲנֵֽנִי וּשְׁמַע תְּהִלָּתִי<br />
וְהַגֵּד לִי בְּחֶלְמִי בְּשֹׂרָה<br />
כִּי ייי מְהֻלָּל בְּפִי כׇּל־הַנְּשָׁמוֹת.<br />
בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה ייי הָאֵל הַמּוֹשִֽׁיעַ אָמֵן׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="divine-referent">Holy!</span> <span class="divine-referent">Ao</span>, <span class="divine-referent">Father</span>, <span class="divine-referent">Baayah</span>, <span class="divine-referent">Ao of eternity</span>, <span class="divine-referent">Deity Iao</span><span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_69605_1('footnote_plugin_reference_69605_1_6');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_69605_1('footnote_plugin_reference_69605_1_6');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_69605_1_6" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[6]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69605_1_6" class="footnote_tooltip"> This line includes multiple divine names. Iao is a well-attested variant of the Tetragrammaton, and Ao is probably a shortened form of it. The word here translated as Father — Av — may be a variant form of Ao in dialects where consonantal vav and fricative bet merged (as in modern Hebrew).  Baayah may be an abbreviation of Blessed are You, Yah, and has here been vocalized as such. The Ladder of Jacob text also features a lengthy list of divine names, some of which are transcribed from Hebrew and here restored.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_69605_1_6').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69605_1_6', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> of eternity!<br />
<span class="divine-referent">Sovereign</span>, <span class="divine-referent">Champion</span>, <span class="divine-referent">Mighty</span>, <span class="divine-referent">Blessed</span>!<br />
Full are heaven and earth and depths and all eternities to Your glory!<br />
Answer me and hear my praise<br />
and tell me good tidings in my dream,<br />
for <span class="divine-referent">the Cause</span> is praised in the mouth of all souls.<br />
Blessed are You, <span class="divine-referent">Cause</span>, <span class="divine-referent">the saving Deity</span>, <em>amen</em>.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="cyrillic" lang="chu-Cyrl" style="text-align: left;">
вѣчныи цр҃ю крѣпкыи. силне превелики. терпѣливе блг҃ословенне.<br />
наполнѧи небеса и землю. море и безды, и вся вѣкы славы твоеѧ.<br />
оуслыши пѣнїе мое имже въспѣхъ тѧ.<br />
и даижде ми прошеніе мое егоже прошу оу тебѣ.<br />
и възвѣсти ми разрѣшеніе сна моего.<br />
ꙗко ты еси бг҃ъ крѣпокъ, и державенъ и славенъ,<br />
бг҃ъ ст҃ъ, гь мои. и ѿцъ моихъ.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="divine-referent">Iao Iaova Iaonilĭ Iaokadosŭ Xaovŭ Savaoth Omlelě Ilavirĭ Amimisĭ Varixŭ</span>.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_69605_1('footnote_plugin_reference_69605_1_7');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_69605_1('footnote_plugin_reference_69605_1_7');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_69605_1_7" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[7]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69605_1_7" class="footnote_tooltip"> A transcription of sacred names from Hebrew. A possible reconstruction of the names: יָאוֹ יְהֹוָה יְהוֹאֵל יְהוֹקָדוֹשׁ כָּבוֹד צְבָאוֹת עוֹלָם מֶלֶךְ אֵל אֲבִיר אָמִּיץ בָּרוּךְ &#8220;Iao. The Cause. The Cause is Deity. The Cause is Holy. Glory. Forces. Eternity. Sovereign. Champion Deity. Mighty. Blessed.&#8221; Note that the last four words are reconstructed to the original in the Hebrew version.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_69605_1_7').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69605_1_7', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
<span class="divine-referent">Eternal Sovereign</span>, <span class="divine-referent">Strong</span>, <span class="divine-referent">Mighty</span>, <span class="divine-referent">Greatest</span>, <span class="divine-referent">Patient</span>, <span class="divine-referent">Blessed</span>,<br />
filling heaven and earth, sea and depths, and all eternities, with Your glory.<br />
Hear my praise with which I praise You,<br />
grant my petition with which I petition You,<br />
and herald to me my dream’s interpretation,<br />
for You are a strong, mighty, and glorious <span class="divine-referent">God</span>,<br />
a holy <span class="divine-referent">God</span>, <span class="divine-referent">my Lord</span> and <span class="divine-referent">the Lord of my fathers</span>.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<hr />
<h3>Source(s)</h3>
<div id="attachment_69607" style="width: 260px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><a href="https://opensiddur.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/10/tefilat-yaaqov-avinu-t-s-k-21-95t.jpg"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-69607" src="https://opensiddur.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/10/tefilat-yaaqov-avinu-t-s-k-21-95t-250x250.jpg" alt="" width="250" height="250" class="size-thumbnail wp-image-69607" /></a><p id="caption-attachment-69607" class="wp-caption-text">tefilat yaaqov avinu (T-S K 21.95T)</p></div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<div class="speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container"> <div class="footnote_container_prepare"><p><span role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_reference_container_label pointer" onclick="footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_69605_1();">Notes</span><span role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_reference_container_collapse_button" style="display: none;; display: none;" onclick="footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_69605_1();"></span></p></div> <div id="footnote_references_container_69605_1" style=""><table class="footnotes_table footnote-reference-container"><caption class="accessibility">Notes</caption> <tbody> 

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_69605_1_1" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_69605_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_69605_1_1');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >1</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">The ten generations from Adam to Noaḥ, as listed in I Chronicles 1:1-4. Notably, Lamekh is missing.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_69605_1_2" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_69605_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_69605_1_2');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >2</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Referring to the sun, based on the next line and the parrallel text in the Ladder of Jacob</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_69605_1_3" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_69605_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_69605_1_3');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >3</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">The heavens</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_69605_1_4" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_69605_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_69605_1_4');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >4</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Find Song of Songs 5:2</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_69605_1_5" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_69605_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_69605_1_5');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >5</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Somewhat unclear terminology. The imagery of God’s eyes and hands being pure can be found in Habakkuk 1:13 and Job 17:9</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_69605_1_6" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_69605_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_69605_1_6');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >6</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">This line includes multiple divine names. Iao is a well-attested variant of the Tetragrammaton, and Ao is probably a shortened form of it. The word here translated as Father — Av — may be a variant form of Ao in dialects where consonantal vav and fricative bet merged (as in modern Hebrew).  Baayah may be an abbreviation of Blessed are You, Yah, and has here been vocalized as such. The Ladder of Jacob text also features a lengthy list of divine names, some of which are transcribed from Hebrew and here restored.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_69605_1_7" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_69605_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_69605_1_7');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >7</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">A transcription of sacred names from Hebrew. A possible reconstruction of the names: יָאוֹ יְהֹוָה יְהוֹאֵל יְהוֹקָדוֹשׁ כָּבוֹד צְבָאוֹת עוֹלָם מֶלֶךְ אֵל אֲבִיר אָמִּיץ בָּרוּךְ &#8220;Iao. The Cause. The Cause is Deity. The Cause is Holy. Glory. Forces. Eternity. Sovereign. Champion Deity. Mighty. Blessed.&#8221; Note that the last four words are reconstructed to the original in the Hebrew version.</td></tr>

 </tbody> </table> </div></div><script type="text/javascript"> function footnote_expand_reference_container_69605_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_69605_1').show(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_69605_1').text('−'); } function footnote_collapse_reference_container_69605_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_69605_1').hide(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_69605_1').text('+'); } function footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_69605_1() { if (jQuery('#footnote_references_container_69605_1').is(':hidden')) { footnote_expand_reference_container_69605_1(); } else { footnote_collapse_reference_container_69605_1(); } } function footnote_moveToReference_69605_1(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_69605_1(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } } function footnote_moveToAnchor_69605_1(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_69605_1(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } }</script>]]></content:encoded>
					
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		<title>תְּפִילָּה לְאַבְרָהָם אָבִֽינוּ &#124; Təfilah l-Avraham Avinu — a Hekhalot magical text from the Cairo Geniza (T-S K 1.144)</title>
		<link>https://opensiddur.org/readings-and-sourcetexts/mekorot/non-canonical/esoteric/hekhalot-writings/tefilah-lavraham-avinu-a-hekhalot-magical-text-from-the-cairo-geniza-t-s-k-1-144/</link>
					<comments>https://opensiddur.org/readings-and-sourcetexts/mekorot/non-canonical/esoteric/hekhalot-writings/tefilah-lavraham-avinu-a-hekhalot-magical-text-from-the-cairo-geniza-t-s-k-1-144/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (transcription &#38; naqdanut)]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 25 Oct 2026 20:48:56 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Hekhalot Writings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cairo Geniza]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pseudepigrapha]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Avraham Avinu]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mid-first millennium CE]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://opensiddur.org/?p=69597</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[The three Cairo Geniza fragments T.-S. K 1.144, T.-S. K21.95.T, and T.-S. K21.95. are generally thought to have been pages from the same work, the rest of which is lost. They are the same hand, the same size, and similar content — largely Hekhalot-era pseudepigraphal and magical texts. While these fragments first caught my eye due to their record of one of the earliest known Hebrew texts of the apocryphal Prayer of Manasseh (to be uploaded in the future), they also include several fascinating magical texts and apocryphal prayers which are worth studying in their own rite. This text, a short prayer attributed to Abraham, features much language in common with the Ḳaddish and the Yishtabaḥ. 
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="font-size: 1.2em;">
The three Cairo Geniza fragments T.-S. K 1.144, T.-S. K21.95.T, and T.-S. K21.95. are generally thought to have been pages from the same work, the rest of which is lost. They are the same hand, the same size, and similar content — largely Hekhalot-era pseudepigraphal and magical texts. While these fragments first caught my eye due to their record of one of the earliest known Hebrew texts of the apocryphal Prayer of Manasseh (to be uploaded in the future), they also include several fascinating magical texts and apocryphal prayers which are worth studying in their own rite. This text, a short prayer attributed to Abraham, features much language in common with the Ḳaddish and the Yishtabaḥ. Red text is reconstructed.
</div>
<hr />
<table style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" class="draggable toggleable-table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th id="x" style="text-align: right;">Source (Hebrew)</th>
<th style="text-align: left;">Translation (English)</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
פָּתַח אַבְרָהָם אָבִֽינוּ אֶת־פִּיו וְאָמַר
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Abraham our forefather opened his mouth and said:
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
יִתְגַּדֵּל וְיִתְקַדֵּשׁ<br />
וְיִתְבָּרֵךְ וְיִשְׁתַּבֵּֽחַ<br />
וְיִתְפָּאֵר וְיִתְרוֹמֵם<br />
וְיִתְנַשֵּׂא וְיִתְהַדֵּר<br />
וְיִתְעַלֶּה וְיִתְקַלֵּס שִׁמְךָ<br />
הַגָּדוֹל הַגִּבּוֹר וְהַנּוֹרָא<br />
הָאַדִּיר וְהֶחָזָק<br />
וְהַנִּשְׂגָּב וְהַנִּכְבָּד<br />
וְהַטָּהוֹר וְהַקָּדוֹשׁ<br />
וְהַמֻּופְלָא
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Magnified and sanctified<br />
and blessed and lauded<br />
and praised and exulted<br />
and exalted and resplended<br />
and glorified and panegyricized be Your <span class="divine-referent">Name</span>,<br />
great and mighty and awesome,<br />
noble and powerful<br />
and lofty and honored<br />
and pure and holy<br />
and wondrous.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
כִּי לְךָ נָאֶה<br />
שִׁיר וָשֶֽׁבַח<br />
הַלֵּל וְזִמְרָה<br />
<span style="color: red;">בְּרָכוֹת וְהוֹדָעוֹת<br />
גְּבוּרָה</span> גְּדֻלָּה וְתִפְאֶֽרֶת<br />
עוֹז וּמֶמְ<span style="color: red;">שָׁלָה נֶֽצַ</span>ח לְךָ סֶֽלָ<span style="color: red;">ה</span>.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
For to You is befitting<br />
song and laudation,<br />
praise and hymn,<br />
<span style="color: red;">blessings and thanksgivings,<br />
might,</span> greatness and wonder,<br />
strength and gov<span style="color: red;">ernance</span> f<span style="color: red;">ore</span>ver <span style="color: red;">to</span> You, <em>se<span style="color: red;">lah</span></em>.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span style="color: red;">יַכִּֽירוּ כׇּל־בָּאֵי עוֹ</span>לָם<br />
שֶׁאַתָּה יָצַרְתָּה הַכֹּל<br />
וְהַ<span style="color: red;">כֹּל לְךָ מִשְׁ</span>תַּחֲוִים<br />
רֵאשִׁ<span style="color: red;">ית וְאַ</span>חֲרִית <span style="color: red;">לְךָ</span> מִשְׁתַּחֲוִים<br />
מִזְרָח וּ<span style="color: red;">מַעֲרָב לְךָ</span> מִשְׁתַּחֲוִים<br />
צָפוֹן וְדָרוֹם לְךָ מִשְׁתַּחֲוִים׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span style="color: red;">All that go about the ea</span>rth<br />
<span style="color: red;">will recognize</span> that You created all,<br />
and every<span style="color: red;">thing bows</span> down <span style="color: red;">to You</span>,<br />
first <span style="color: red;">and l</span>ast bows down <span style="color: red;">to You</span>,<br />
east and <span style="color: red;">west</span> bows down <span style="color: red;">to You</span>,<br />
north and south bows down to You.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<hr />
<h3>Source(s)</h3>
<div id="attachment_69598" style="width: 260px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><a href="https://opensiddur.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/10/teflah-lavraham-avinu-t-s-k-1-144.jpg"><img decoding="async" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-69598" src="https://opensiddur.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/10/teflah-lavraham-avinu-t-s-k-1-144-250x250.jpg" alt="" width="250" height="250" class="size-thumbnail wp-image-69598" /></a><p id="caption-attachment-69598" class="wp-caption-text">teflah l&#8217;avraham avinu (T-S K 1.144)</p></div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
]]></content:encoded>
					
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		<title>תְּפִלָּה לִימֵי בְּחִירוֹת &#124; A Prayer for Election Days, by Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (2026)</title>
		<link>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/civic-calendar/us-civil-calendar/election-day/prayer-for-election-days-by-isaac-gantwerk-2026/</link>
					<comments>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/civic-calendar/us-civil-calendar/election-day/prayer-for-election-days-by-isaac-gantwerk-2026/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Isaac Gantwerk Mayer]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 25 Oct 2026 15:17:29 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[🇮🇱 Yom haB'ḥirut]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[🇺🇸 Election Day (1st Tuesday after November 1st)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Elections & Voting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[voting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[democratic process]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[21st century C.E.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[58th century A.M.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[civic prayers]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://opensiddur.org/?p=69577</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[A prayer for election days to be included in the daily Amidah.]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<table style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" class="draggable toggleable-table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th id="x" style="text-align: right;">Source (Hebrew)</th>
<th style="text-align: left;">Translation (English)</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="instruction">To be inserted before the <span class="hebrew">חתימה</span> of <span class="hebrew">ברכת המשפט</span>, or else <span class="hebrew">שומע תפילה</span>.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
הַנּוֹתֵן מֶמְשָׁלָה לְמוֹשְׁלִים<br />
וְשִׁלְטוֹן לְשׇׁלְטָנִים<br />
וְאַחְרָיוּת לָאֶזְרָחִים<br />
הַמֵּקִים שׁוֹפְטֵי צֶֽדֶק<br />
וְהַמַּשְׁפִּיל עֲרִֽיצֵי רָֽשָׁע<br />
הוּא יְבָרֵךְ וְיָאִיר וְיַשְׂכִּיל<br />
וְיִתֵּן חׇכְמָה וּבִינָה<br />
בְּלִבּוֹת כׇּל־מַצְבִּיעֵי הָאָֽרֶץ הַזֹּאת<br />
בְּיוֹם הַבְּחִירוֹת הַזֶּה<br />
לְהַצְבִּֽיעַ וְלִבְחֹר לָהֶם<br />
מֽוֹשְׁלֵי־צֶֽדֶק וְשֽׁוֹלְטֵי־יֹֽשֶׁר<br />
שֶׁיַּעַבְדוּ וְשֶׁיַּעַמְלוּ וְשֶׁיִּפְעֲלוּ<br />
בְּעַד טוֹבַת הָאָֽרֶץ<br />
וּבְעַד טוֹבַת הָעָם<br />
וּבְעַד טוֹבַת כׇּל־בָּאֵי הָעוֹלָם.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
May <span class="divine-referent">the One</span> who grants governance to governors<br />
and rule to rulers,<br />
and responsibility to citizens,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_69577_3('footnote_plugin_reference_69577_3_1');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_69577_3('footnote_plugin_reference_69577_3_1');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_69577_3_1" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[1]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69577_3_1" class="footnote_tooltip"> credit to Stephen Belsky for suggesting this line&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_69577_3_1').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69577_3_1', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
who raises righteous judges<br />
and lowers wicked tyrants,<br />
bless and illuminate and enlighten<br />
and grant wisdom and understanding<br />
in the hearts of all the voters of this land<br />
on this day of elections,<br />
to vote and choose for themselves<br />
just governors and upright rulers,<br />
who will work and toil and labor<br />
on behalf of the good of the land<br />
and on behalf of the people&#8217;s good<br />
and on behalf of the good of all who go about on earth.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְלֹא כׇּל־הָרְשָׁעִים<br />
הֶעָרִיצִים וְהַמֻּשְׁחָתִים<br />
לֽוֹקְחֵי־שֹֽׁחַד אַנְשֵׁי־חָמָס וּבְנֵי־בְּלִיַּֽעַל<br />
כְּמוֹ שֶׁאָמַֽרְנוּ בְּלֵב שָׁלֵם בִּימֵי דִּינֵֽנוּ<br />
כִּי תַּעֲבִיר מֶמְשֶֽׁלֶת זָדוֹן מִן־הָאָֽרֶץ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
But not so for the wicked,<br />
the tyrants and the corrupt,<br />
takers of bribes, men of violence, lowlife ones,<br />
as we said wholeheartedly in the days of our judgment:<br />
&#8220;for You will wipe away the arrogant regime from the land.&#8221;<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_69577_3('footnote_plugin_reference_69577_3_2');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_69577_3('footnote_plugin_reference_69577_3_2');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_69577_3_2" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[2]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69577_3_2" class="footnote_tooltip"> in the Amidah for the Yamim Noraïm&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_69577_3_2').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69577_3_2', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
תְּנֶֽנּוּ שֶׁנָּקִים וְשֶׁנַּעֲמִיד שׁוֹפְטִים יְשָׁרִים בְּעֵינֶֽיךָ<br />
וּבְעֵינֵי כׇּל־רוֹאֵֽינוּ<br />
כַּכָּתוּב בְּדִבְרֵי תּוֹרָתֶֽךָ —<br />
שֹׁפְטִ֣ים וְשֹֽׁטְרִ֗ים תִּֽתֶּן־לְךָ֙ בְּכׇל־שְׁעָרֶ֔יךָ<br />
אֲשֶׁ֨ר יְהֹוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֶ֛יךָ נֹתֵ֥ן לְךָ֖ לִשְׁבָטֶ֑יךָ<br />
וְשָׁפְט֥וּ אֶת־הָעָ֖ם מִשְׁפַּט־צֶֽדֶק׃ <span class="citation">(דברים טז:יח)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Grant us that we raise and bring up judges upright in Your eyes<br />
and in the eyes of all who see us,<br />
as is written in the words of Your teaching:<br />
&#8220;Judges and rulers you will grant yourself in all your gates<br />
that <span class="divine-referent">the Cause</span> your <span class="divine-referent">God</span> gives you for your tribes,<br />
and they will judge the people righteous judgment.&#8221; <span class="citation">(Deuteronomy 16:18)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְעַל־יְדֵי מַלְכְּךָ מְשִׁיחֶֽךָ שֶׁבּוֹ בָחַֽרְתָּ כָּתוּב —<br />
וְ֭עַתָּה מְלָכִ֣ים הַשְׂכִּ֑ילוּ<br />
הִ֝וָּסְר֗וּ שֹׁ֣פְטֵי אָֽרֶץ׃ <span class="citation">(תהלים ב:י)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And by the hand of Your anointed king who You chose it is written:<br />
&#8220;And now, kings, be enlightened,<br />
and be warned, rulers of the earth.&#8221; <span class="citation">(Psalms 2:10)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וּבְדִבְרֵי נְבִיאֶֽיךָ כָּתוּב לֵאמֹר —<br />
וַיָּ֥קֶם יְהֹוָ֖ה שֹׁפְטִ֑ים<br />
וַיּ֣וֹשִׁיע֔וּם מִיַּ֖ד שֹׁסֵיהֶֽם׃ <span class="citation">(שופטים ב:טז)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And in the words of Your prophets it is written, quote:<br />
&#8220;And <span class="divine-referent">the Cause</span> raised judges<br />
and they saved them from their despoilers.&#8221; <span class="citation">(Judges 2:16)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
כִּי אַתָּה שׁוֹמֵֽעַ לְזַעֲקַת הָעָם<br />
וְיִוָּדַע בְּכׇל־יְצִירֶֽיךָ<br />
שֶׁמֶּֽלֶךְ אוֹהֵב צְדָקָה וּמִשְׁפַּט אָֽתָּה׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
For You hear the cry of the people,<br />
and it will be known among all Your creatures<br />
that a <span class="divine-referent">Sovereign</span> who loves righteousness and judgment are You.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<div class="speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container"> <div class="footnote_container_prepare"><p><span role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_reference_container_label pointer" onclick="footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_69577_3();">Notes</span><span role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_reference_container_collapse_button" style="display: none;; display: none;" onclick="footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_69577_3();"></span></p></div> <div id="footnote_references_container_69577_3" style=""><table class="footnotes_table footnote-reference-container"><caption class="accessibility">Notes</caption> <tbody> 

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_69577_3_1" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_69577_3('footnote_plugin_tooltip_69577_3_1');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >1</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">credit to Stephen Belsky for suggesting this line</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_69577_3_2" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_69577_3('footnote_plugin_tooltip_69577_3_2');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >2</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">in the Amidah for the Yamim Noraïm</td></tr>

 </tbody> </table> </div></div><script type="text/javascript"> function footnote_expand_reference_container_69577_3() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_69577_3').show(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_69577_3').text('−'); } function footnote_collapse_reference_container_69577_3() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_69577_3').hide(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_69577_3').text('+'); } function footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_69577_3() { if (jQuery('#footnote_references_container_69577_3').is(':hidden')) { footnote_expand_reference_container_69577_3(); } else { footnote_collapse_reference_container_69577_3(); } } function footnote_moveToReference_69577_3(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_69577_3(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } } function footnote_moveToAnchor_69577_3(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_69577_3(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } }</script>]]></content:encoded>
					
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		<title>תְּפִלַּת הַזְכָּרָה לַנְּשָׁמוֹת שֵׁשׁ מֵאוֹת רִבּוֹא קִדּוּשֵׁנוּ שׁוֹאַת תרצ״ט-תש״ה &#124; Memorial prayer for our six million martyrs who perished during the Nazi regime, by Shlomo Fundaminsky (1956)</title>
		<link>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/lunisolar/commemorative-days/mourning-days/asarah-btevet/memorial-prayer-for-our-six-million-martyrs-who-perished-during-the-nazi-regime-by-shlomo-fundaminsky-1956/</link>
					<comments>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/lunisolar/commemorative-days/mourning-days/asarah-btevet/memorial-prayer-for-our-six-million-martyrs-who-perished-during-the-nazi-regime-by-shlomo-fundaminsky-1956/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Aharon N. Varady (transcription)]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 23 Oct 2026 19:18:38 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[🇮🇱 Yom haShoah (27 Nisan)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[🌐 Holocaust Remembrance Day (January 27th)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kristallnacht (9-10 November, 16 Marḥeshvan)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Asarah b'Tevet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[🇺🇸 Days of Remembrance of the Victims of the Holocaust (28-29 April)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[acrostic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[פיוטים piyyuṭim]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[קינות Ḳinōt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[58th century A.M.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Acrostic signature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[the Holocaust]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[20th century C.E.]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://opensiddur.org/?p=69567</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[This is a qinah piyyut for the victims of the Holocaust by Shlomo Fundaminsky, edited by Abraham Rosenfeld and included in the latter's <em>Authorised Selichot for the Whole Year</em> (1956) in the section on seliḥot for the Fast of Tevet. ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<table style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" class="draggable toggleable-table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th id="x" style="text-align: right;">Source (Hebrew)</th>
<th style="text-align: left;">Translation (English)</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="instruction">The following verses are intoned by the Reader and repeated by the Congregation</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
אֱׄלֹהֵינוּ וֵאלֹהֵי אֲבוֹתֵֽינוּ,<br />
בּׄוֹרְׄאֵֽנוּ וְצוּר יְשׁוּעָתֵֽנוּ,<br />
הַׄבִּֽיטָה מִׄמְּרוֹמֶֽיךָ וּרְאֵה בְעָנְיֵֽנוּ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
O <span class="divine-referent">our God</span> and <span class="divine-referent">God of our fathers</span>,<br />
<span class="divine-referent">our Creator</span> and <span class="divine-referent">Rock of our salvation</span>,<br />
look down from thy heights and see our affliction
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
אָתָֽאנוּ לְפָנֶֽיךָ בְּשִׁבְרוֹן לִבֵּֽנוּ,<br />
דְָּפַֽקְנוּ דְלָתֶֽיךָ בְּדִכְאוֹן רוּחֵנוּ,<br />
הַאֲזִֽינָה לְקוֹל תַּחֲנוּנֵֽנוּ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
We come before thee with a broken heart,<br />
we knock at thy doors with a crushed spirit,<br />
O hearken to the voice of our supplication.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
לִבֵּֽנוּ נִשְׁבַּר בְּקִרְבֵּֽנוּ,<br />
כַּחֲלִילִים יֶחֱמוּ מֵעֵֽינוּ,<br />
בְּזָכְרֵֽנוּ שֵׁשׁ מֵאוֹת רִבּוֹא חֲלָלֵֽינוּ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Our heart is broken within us,<br />
our bowels moan like flutes,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_69567_4('footnote_plugin_reference_69567_4_1');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_69567_4('footnote_plugin_reference_69567_4_1');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_69567_4_1" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[1]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69567_4_1" class="footnote_tooltip"> Flutes which produce wailing tones. cf. M.D. on Jer. 48.36. a. Lem. 1.2.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_69567_4_1').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69567_4_1', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
when we recall our six million slain.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
לִזְאֵבֵי־אָדָם נִמְכְּרוּ אַחֵֽינוּ,<br />
לִפְרִיצֵי־חַיּוֹת נִמְסְרוּ אַחְיוֹתֵֽנוּ,<br />
טֶֽרֶף לְחֶלְאַת־הָאָדָם הָיוּ עוֹלָלֵֽינוּ וְטַפֵּֽנוּ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Our brothers were sold to human wolves,<br />
our sisters were delivered to ferocious beasts,<br />
our infants and babes became a prey to the dregs of mankind.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
מָֽוֶת שְׁכֹל וְאַלְמוֹן עָלוּ בְּחַלּוֹנֵֽינוּ,<br />
הוֹרִים וְטִפּוּחֵיהֶם נִשְׂרְפוּ לְעֵינֵֽינוּ,<br />
וּבְחַדְרֵי־גָז גָּוְעוּ בְּאֶחָד אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Death, bereavement and widowhood penetrated our windows,<br />
parents with their tender children were burnt before our own eyes,<br />
and with the Shema<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_69567_4('footnote_plugin_reference_69567_4_2');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_69567_4('footnote_plugin_reference_69567_4_2');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_69567_4_2" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[2]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69567_4_2" class="footnote_tooltip"> Lit. (with) one is <span class="divine-referent">our God</span>.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_69567_4_2').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69567_4_2', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> (on their lips) they perished in the gas chambers.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
מְאוֹרוֹת יִשְׂרָאֵל כָּבוּ בִּמְעוֹנוֹתֵֽינוּ,<br />
אַרְזֵי הַלְּבָנוֹן שֹׁרְשוּ מִקִּרְבֵּֽנוּ,<br />
בַּאֲנִי מַאֲמִין נִגְדְּעוּ בְּמִקְדָּשֵֽׁינוּ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
The lamps of Israel were extinguished in our dwellings,<br />
the cedars of Lebanon were uprooted from our midst,<br />
with (the singing of) “I Believe,”<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_69567_4('footnote_plugin_reference_69567_4_3');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_69567_4('footnote_plugin_reference_69567_4_3');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_69567_4_3" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[3]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69567_4_3" class="footnote_tooltip"> i.e., the belief in the coming of the Messiah. v. A.P.B., p. 95.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_69567_4_3').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69567_4_3', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> they were cut down in our sanctuaries.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
לְשׁוֹנֵֽנוּ דָבְקָה לְחִכֵּֽנוּ,<br />
מְקוֹר דִּמְעָה הָיוּ עֵינֵֽינוּ,<br />
וְכוֹס הַיְגוֹנִים רִוְּתָה נַפְשֵֽׁנוּ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Our tongue cleaves to our palate,<br />
our eyes are a fount of tears,<br />
and our soul has drunk in full the cup of sorrow.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
לָֽמָּה עֲזַבְתָּֽנוּ אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ,<br />
לָמָּה עָמַֽדְתָּ מֵרָחוֹק בְּעֵת צָרָתֵֽנוּ,<br />
לָֽמָּה הֶחֱרַֽשְׁתָּ עֵת שָׁפְכוּ הֶעָרִיצִים כַּמַּֽיִם דָּמֵֽנוּ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Why didst thou forsake us, O <span class="divine-referent">our God</span>?<br />
Why didst thou stand afar at the time of our distress?<br />
Why didst thou keep silent when the tyrants spilled our blood like water?
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
אֵיפֹה נִמְצָא מָזוֹר לִפְצָעֵֽינוּ,<br />
מֵאַֽיִן יָבֹֽאוּ נִחוּמִים לְאֶבְלֵֽנוּ,<br />
אֵיכָֽכָה נִשְׁכַּח אֶת מַחְמַדֵּֽינוּ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Where can we find a remedy for our wounds?<br />
Whence shall comfort come for our mourning?<br />
How can we forget our beloved ones?
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
אֲבֵלִים נוֹתַֽרְנוּ בְּשִׁמְמָתֵֽנוּ,<br />
בּוֹדְדִים נִשְׁאַֽרְנוּ בִּיגוֹנֵֽנוּ,<br />
אוֹיָה כִּי גָדוֹל כַּיָּם שִׁבְרֵֽנוּ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
We remain mourners in our desolation,<br />
we were left solitary with our sorrow, woe (to us)!<br />
For our calamity is as great as the sea.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
רְאֵה יְיָ חֶרְפָּתֵֽנוּ,<br />
הַבִּֽיטָה עַל שִׁפְלוּתֵֽנוּ,<br />
שׁוּר כִּי עַד שְׁאוֹל הוּרַד כְּבוֹדֵֽנוּ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
See, O <span class="divine-referent">Lord</span>, our disgrace,<br />
look down upon our humiliation,<br />
behold how our glory has been brought down to the grave.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
רַחֶם־נָא עַל שְׁרִידֵֽינוּ,<br />
שִׂים בְּנֹאדְךָ דִמְעוֹתֵֽינוּ,<br />
נְצֹר בְּאוֹצָרְךָ שֶֽׁפֶךְ־דָּמֵֽנוּ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Have mercy, we beseech thee, upon our remnants,<br />
place our tears in thy flask,<br />
preserve in thy storehouse our blood that has been spilled.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
חַיֵּי־נֵֽצַח הַנְחֵל לִקְדוֹשֵֽׁינוּ,<br />
בִּצְרוֹר הַחַיִּים צְרֹר נִשְׁמוֹת טְהוֹרֵֽינוּ,<br />
כִּי דָמָם נִשְׁפַּךְ עַל מִזְבַּחֲךָ אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Cause thy<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_69567_4('footnote_plugin_reference_69567_4_4');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_69567_4('footnote_plugin_reference_69567_4_4');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_69567_4_4" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[4]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69567_4_4" class="footnote_tooltip"> Lit. our.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_69567_4_4').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69567_4_4', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> martyrs to inherit eternal life,<br />
bind up the souls of our pure ones in the bond of life,<br />
for their blood was spilled on thy altar, O <span class="divine-referent">our God</span>.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
חֲמָל־נָא עַל אֲבֵלֵֽנוּ,<br />
הַצְמַח נִחוּמִים לְאַחֵֽינוּ וּלְאַחְיוֹתֵֽינוּ,<br />
זְכֹר כִּי הֵם שְׁאֵרִית פְּלֵטָתֵֽנוּ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Have pity, we pray thee, upon our mourners,<br />
cause comfort to spring forth to our brothers and sisters,<br />
remember that they are the remnant that has escaped.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
מְחֵה בְּרַחֲמֶֽיךָ דִמְעוֹת אֻמְלָלֵֽינוּ,<br />
הֲפָךְ בְּטוּבְךָ לְשָׂשׂוֹן אֶבְלֵֽנוּ,<br />
אֱצֹל בְּחַסְדְּךָ מֵהוֹדְךָ עָלֵינוּ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
In thy mercy wipe away the tears of our unfortunate ones,<br />
in thy goodness turn our mourning into joy,<br />
in thy kindness bestow thy splendour upon us.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
מָזוֹר וָתֶֽרֶף הַמְצֵא לִפְצָעֵֽינוּ,<br />
הַעֲלֵה אֲרוּכָה לְכׇל מַכּוֹתֵֽינוּ,<br />
וְהָרֵם בִּישׁוּעָתְךָ מֵעָפָר קָרְנֵֽנוּ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Bring forth balm and remedy for our wounds,<br />
grant healing to all our sores,<br />
and in thy salvation lift up our pride from the dust.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
יְיָ יְיָ ׀ אֵל רַחוּם וְחַנּוּן שְׁמַע קוֹלֵֽנוּ,<br />
חוּס וְרַחֵם עֲלֵֽינוּ,<br />
וְהָשֵׁב שְׁכִינָתְךָ לְצִיּוֹן עִיר קָדְשֵֽׁנוּ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
O <span class="divine-referent">Lord</span>, O <span class="divine-referent">Lord</span>, Merciful and Gracious <span class="divine-referent">God</span>, hear our voice,<br />
spare us and have compassion upon us,<br />
and restore thy divine presence to Ẓíōn, our Holy city.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
יַעֲלֶה לְפָנֶֽיךָ זִכְרוֹן קָרְבְּנוֹתֵֽינוּ,<br />
יַגִּֽיעַ לְפָנֶֽיךָ קוֹל בְּכִיּוֹת אִמּוֹתֵֽינוּ,<br />
יִשָּׁמַע בְּאָזְנֶֽיךָ קוֹל דְּמָי תִינוֹקוֹתֵֽינוּ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Let the remembrance of our victims come before thee,<br />
let the cry of the weeping of our mothers reach thee,<br />
let thy ears hearken (to) the cry of the blood of our babes.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
מִבְחַר בִּרְכוֹתֶֽיךָ שְׁלַח בְּאַרְצֵֽנוּ,<br />
מִכׇּל רָע נְצֹר יִשְׂרָאֵל מְדִינָתֵֽנוּ,<br />
וְהָיְתָה לְגָאוֹן וּלְתִפְאֶֽרֶת כְּמוֹ שֶׁׄהִבְטַֽחְתָּ לַׄאֲבוֹתֵֽינוּ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Send thy choicest blessings to our land,<br />
preserve the State<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_69567_4('footnote_plugin_reference_69567_4_5');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_69567_4('footnote_plugin_reference_69567_4_5');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_69567_4_5" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[5]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69567_4_5" class="footnote_tooltip"> Lit. our State.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_69567_4_5').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69567_4_5', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> of Israel from all evil,<br />
that it may become a pride and glory as thou didst promise our fathers.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
מְׄהֵׄרָה יָבוֹא מְשִׁיחֵנוּ,<br />
לְעֵינֵי כׇל חַי יוֹפִֽיעַ בְּתוֹכֵֽנוּ,<br />
וְיָצִיץ וְיִפְרַח עַם יִשְׂרָאֵל בְּיָמֵֽינוּ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
May our Messiah come speedily,<br />
may he appear in our midst in the sight of all living,<br />
and may the people of Israel blossom and flourish in our own days.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
אָמֵן!
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<em>Amen!</em>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<hr />
<p>This is a qinah piyyut for the victims of the Holocaust by Shlomo Fundaminsky, edited by Abraham Rosenfeld and included in the latter&#8217;s <em><a href="/?p=69545">Authorised Selichot for the Whole Year</a></em> (1956) in the section on seliḥot for the Fast of Tevet. The specific edits made by Rosenfeld aren&#8217;t clear, but the inclusion of his name as an acrostic signature suggests that at least some (besides the acrostic) were substantial.</p>
<h3>Source(s)</h3>
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<p>&nbsp;</p>
<div class="speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container"> <div class="footnote_container_prepare"><p><span role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_reference_container_label pointer" onclick="footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_69567_4();">Notes</span><span role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_reference_container_collapse_button" style="display: none;; display: none;" onclick="footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_69567_4();"></span></p></div> <div id="footnote_references_container_69567_4" style=""><table class="footnotes_table footnote-reference-container"><caption class="accessibility">Notes</caption> <tbody> 

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_69567_4_1" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_69567_4('footnote_plugin_tooltip_69567_4_1');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >1</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Flutes which produce wailing tones. cf. M.D. on Jer. 48.36. a. Lem. 1.2.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_69567_4_2" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_69567_4('footnote_plugin_tooltip_69567_4_2');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >2</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Lit. (with) one is <span class="divine-referent">our God</span>.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_69567_4_3" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_69567_4('footnote_plugin_tooltip_69567_4_3');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >3</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">i.e., the belief in the coming of the Messiah. v. A.P.B., p. 95.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_69567_4_4" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_69567_4('footnote_plugin_tooltip_69567_4_4');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >4</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Lit. our.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_69567_4_5" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_69567_4('footnote_plugin_tooltip_69567_4_5');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >5</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Lit. our State.</td></tr>

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			</item>
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		<title>&#x1F4D6; סֵדֶר סְלִיחוֹת הַשָּׁלֵם לְכָל הַשָּׁנָה &#124; The Authorised Seliḥot for the Whole Year, by Rabbi Abraham Rosenfeld (1956)</title>
		<link>https://opensiddur.org/compilations/liturgical/seder-selihot/authorised-selihot-for-the-whole-year-by-abraham-rosenfeld-1956/</link>
					<comments>https://opensiddur.org/compilations/liturgical/seder-selihot/authorised-selihot-for-the-whole-year-by-abraham-rosenfeld-1956/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Aharon N. Varady (digital imaging and document preparation)]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 23 Oct 2026 15:27:19 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Seder Seliḥōt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Seder haTefilot laTaaniyot]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[20th century C.E.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[סליחות səliḥot]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[קינות Ḳinōt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[58th century A.M.]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://opensiddur.org/?p=69545</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<span class="hebrew">סדר סליחות השלם לכל השנה</span> <em>The Authorised Selichot for the Whole Year</em> (1965) is a comprehensive Hebrew-English maḥzor for memorial days in the rabbinic Jewish religious calendar according to the liturgical custom of Ashkenaz, as prepared by Rabbi Abraham Rosenfeld (1914-1984) under supervision of the Office of the Chief Rabbi of the United Hebrew Congregations of the United Kingdom and Commonwealth, Rabbi Israel Brodie. The prayerbook also contains a memorial prayer for victims of the Holocaust.]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span class="hebrew">סדר סליחות השלם לכל השנה</span> <em>The Authorised Selichot for the Whole Year</em> (1965) is a comprehensive Hebrew-English maḥzor for memorial days in the rabbinic Jewish religious calendar according to the liturgical custom of Ashkenaz, as prepared by Rabbi Abraham Rosenfeld (1914-1984) under supervision of the Office of the Chief Rabbi of the United Hebrew Congregations of the United Kingdom and Commonwealth, Rabbi Israel Brodie. The prayerbook also contains a memorial prayer for victims of the Holocaust.</p>
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<hr />
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="font-size: 1.2em;">
<blockquote><p>
INTRODUCTION</p>
<p>Meaning of Selichot</p>
<p>The term Selichah (pl. Selichot) means literally ‘‘forgiveness” and is thus applied to prayers for forgiveness. It is used to describe penitential prayers which are not generally an integral part of the service but are recited on certain solemn days of the Jewish calendar. The Selichot in this volume are those recited on the days preceding Rosh Hashanah, on the days between Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur, and on certain Fast Days. Special Selichot recited on Yom Kippur appear in the Machzor and are not included in this collection.</p>
<p>Origin of Selichot</p>
<p>The Synagogue service consisted originally mainly of biblical passages, selected and grouped to fit the occasion. The term Selichot was at first applied to the verses selected for Yom Kippur. Later, when to these verses were added other prayers of a penitential character, the whole was termed Selichot. The earliest of these other prayers in the Selichot collections were very simple. One of them, beginning with ‘Mi-she-anah’ (see p. 19) is mentioned in the Talmud (Taanit 15a) as having been recited in the service on Fast Days. Other well-known early Sefichot are ‘Aval Anachnu Chatanu’ (see p. 16), the recital of the “Thirteen Attributes of God” and the introductory passage to ‘El Melech Yoshey’ (sec pp. 7 and 9).</p>
<p>According to the Mishnah tractate Taanit, ch. 2, the service on public Fast Days (such as the 10th of Tevet, the Fast of Esther and the 17th of Tammuz, etc.) was opened with verses and prayers exhorting the worshippers to repentance. These may be regarded as the earliest Selichot composed for use in the Synagogue.</p>
<p>Development of Selichot</p>
<p>It is known that many Selichot were composed before the 7th century of the current era. It is generally held that the lack of records of their composition is due to an early prohibition against copying holy writ, including prayers. At the request, however, of the Spanish Jews in the 9th century, Rav Amram Gaon (856-874) agreed to write down the daily prayers, together with some Selichot, which were incorporated in his Siddur.</p>
<p>At this period, apparently, Selichor were said only during the Ten days of Penitence and not, as is the present custom, also for a week before Rosh Hashanah. The extension of the use of Selichot to the days before Rosh Hashanah was to provide a preparation for the Day of Judgment, and the ruling of Rav Hai Gaon (d. 1038) shows that the Sephardim introduced such prayers for the whole month of Elul.</p>
<p>Many of the early Selichot in our present collections were composed in Italy. For instance, a number were composed in the communities of the South of Italy under Byzantine rule in the 9th and 10th centuries. Especially noteworthy were the synagogal poets of the family of Amittai of Oria (whose compositions still feature prominently in our Neilah Service of the Day of Atonement). Amittai’s son, Shephatyah (d. 886), wrote Selichot in a pure Hebrew, with the name in acrostic, but not in alphabetical order. Another of the South Italian poets was Zevadyah, whose Selichot were written in varying rhyme and alphabetical acrostic.</p>
<p>The transmission of rabbinical learning, poetic skill and mystical tradition, originally inspired by Babylonian Jewry, passed from the South of Italy, through Central and Northern Italy, to the Rhineland and France, and is particularly associated with the family of Kalonymus. Among the liturgical poets of this family in the earlier period, may be mentioned Rabbi Meshullam ben Kalonymus, who flourished at Lucca in the 10th century.</p>
<p>The names of other and later authors of Selichot are listed in the Appendix, which gives, so far as available, biographical details of the writers of the Selichot in this volume.</p>
<p>Subjects of Selichot</p>
<p>They can be grouped, on the basis of subject, into four broad classes, though these later developed a number of variants within the classes:—</p>
<p>(a) The ‘Tochachah’ (admonition), in which the soul is called upon to consider its destiny and purpose. The themes are the shortness and vanity of life, the value of penitence, the Day of Judgment, the conflict between reason and passion, and between spirit and body.</p>
<p>(b) The ‘Akedah’ (sacrifice of Isaac), the moving story of the patriarch which forms the subject of many Selichot. In most cases the story is used to represent the martyrdom of the thousands of Jews who were sacrificed because they were the people of God.</p>
<p>Each of them is likewise considered an Akedah and their merit is invoked as a plea to God to forgive the sins of his people for the sake of the martyrs.</p>
<p>(c) The ‘Techinah’ (supplication) and (d) ‘Bak k (petition) types represent the relationship between God and Israel. The wishes and desires of the individual are merged with those of the community as a whole, for it is not the individual alone who pleads but the congregation. Often in these pleas the Angel of Mercy, the Torah, and the Throne of God are called upon to intervene on behalf of Israel.</p>
<p>Structure of Selichot</p>
<p>In form, the prayers designated Selichot are, like other Piyyutim or liturgical poems, described as ‘ Petichot’ (prologues), with which prayers are opened, as, indeed, the Selichot themselves are introduced by Petichot. They have equal rhyming throughout and no introductory verses. The Selichot take the form of a ‘Sheniyah’ (of two-lined strophes), ‘Shelishiyah’ (of three-lined strophes) and ‘Shalmonit’ (of four-lined strophes). Selichot of more than four lines are found only in Pizmonim (v. Pizmon), and belong to the period beginning with Ibn Gabirol (1021-1056).</p>
<p>Pizmon</p>
<p>Hymn with a refrain; usually the chief poem of the Selichot sung or recited by the Reader and mepeated by the Congregation. Some Pi: im such as “ hah’; ‘Yisrael Nosha’, ‘Zechor Brit’, are distinguished by a special traditional melody, and others are chanted to a general melody (v. J.E. ‘Selichot’).</p>
<p>Certain Selichot are arranged merely in alphabetical order, without divisions. The alphabetical tradition (including the practice of using the alphabet backwards, starting with the last letter) has often persisted in Selichot whose verses are not arranged alphabetically. These, nevertheless, have as the first word of the Selichah a word beginning with the first or last letter of the alphabet (Aleph or Tav). Some Selichot were composed in groups, as each begins with the final word of the preceding Selichah.</p>
<p>Editions of Selichot</p>
<p>The earliest edition of the Selichot was that of Meshulam Cusi, printed at Pieve di Sacco (1475 ?). Then followed an edition of the Roman rite (Soncino 1487) and that of Prague (1529). The German tite was published by Meir Katzenellenbogen at Padua in 1546.</p>
<p>The Polish rite was published in 1584 at Cracow. A German translation of the Polish rite was published at Frankfort-on-Oder in 1602, and in 1671 German translations of both Polish and German rites. The first Yiddish translation of the Ashkenazic Selichot appeared in Prague in 1602, and in Amsterdam in 1688. An edition according to the Polish, Austrian, Danish and English rites was published in 1840. The first English translation of the Selichot was that of Dr. David Asher, who copied much from the German version of M. Blogg of Hanover; he incorporated the English version by the Rey. D.A. de Sola of those Selichot which appeared in de Sola’s Machzor for the Day of Atonement.</p>
<p>The Present Edition</p>
<p>The Asher edition of 1866 could not be reprinted as some of the plates of the original English version were missing. Not only was there no English translation of the Selichot available, but none of the many Hebrew texts published during the last fifty years accord with the rite that has developed in Britain and Western Europe. Worshippers in our congregations in the past have not unreasonably complained that they have no standard text in which to follow the Selichot service, and no English translation of prayers which are both unfamiliar and, for the most part, written in a complex and allusive style.</p>
<p>I therefore decided, with the constant encouragement of the Chief Rabbi, the Very Rev. Rabbi Israel Brodie <span class="hebrew">נ״י</span> to undertake the publication of a standard edition with a revised translation, and at the same time incorporate a special prayer in memory of the Six Million of our brethren who were exterminated during the Nazi Regime, which is to be recited on the Fast of Tevet (see p. 349).</p>
<p>For the text, I used all the available copies of the Selichot in the Oriental Department of the British Museum Library, and have tried to eliminate many grammatical errors which were to be found in the earlier editions. To bring out clearly the distinction between the full <span class="hebrew">חוֹלָם</span> and the defective, I have adopted the full form wherever the case may require it, e.g. <span class="hebrew">רוֹעֶה</span> instead of <span class="hebrew">רֹעֶה</span>; <span class="hebrew">רְחוֹבוֹת</span> instead of <span class="hebrew">רְחֹבוֹת</span> (which is almost invariably found in the Bible.) Direct verbatim quotations from the Bible, have, however, been left unaltered. The vertical line (Meteg) has been added to indicate the accent where it is not on the last syllable.</p>
<p>The introductory verses to the Psalms on p. רפא are adapted to follow the style of the original compilers who chose the introductory verses to resemble the main Selichah.</p>
<p>In the translation, my object has been to keep as faithfully as possible to the meaning of the original, even at the cost of some inelegance in the style of the English, while avoiding conscious archaisms; for instance, the use of “thou” has been limited to reference to the Almighty. Otherwise, in rendering the biblical passages, I have followed mainly the Revised Version. Generally, the translation and notes have been based on the ‘Matte-Levy’ and ‘Biur’. Sources of biblical quotations have been added in the notes and each prayer is prefaced with the name of the author, whenever this is known. In these attributions I have followed the standard authorities, notably Leopold Zunz, Eliezer Landshuth, S. Baer, Israel Davidson, Ismar Elbogen, S. J. Schirmann, H. Brody and A. M. Haberman. It is particularly appropriate that this new English rendering of the Selichot should appear in the civic year 1956, which marks the Tercentenary of the resettlement of the Jewish people in Britain.</p>
<p>Acknowledgments</p>
<p>The accomplishment of this venture has been made possible by the generosity of my dear friend E. Alec Colman and some of the members of my Community who have materially assisted in meeting the cost of publication, and enabled this book to be obtained for the price of Seven Shillings and Sixpence. All those who use this volume with profit owe them gratitude.</p>
<p>I must pay special tribute to my dear wife, who read through the entire manuscript. I must thank also, for valuable help and assistance in proof reading, Dr. Isidore Fishman, M.A., Dr. S. Fundaminsky, B.A., Mr. V. D. Lipman, M.A.(Oxon), D.Phil., the late Mr. Maurice Simon, M.A., and Mr. N. Weinberg (of Williams, Lea, Printers). Mr. Cyril Moss of the Department of the Oriental Printed Books and MSS of the British Museum, has always been most helpful to me in providing me with information. All of them have made most valuable suggestions but the responsibility for text, translation and notes is, of course, my own, as is that for any errors which may have occurred. I gratefully acknowledge the permission of Messrs. Shapiro, Valentine and Co., to use Dr. Asher’s translation wherever necessary.</p>
<p>In conclusion, I trust that this new edition of the Selichot will prove of help to those who desire a fuller knowledge of the prayers they offer during the solemn days, when we stand for judgment before the Architect of the Universe. I offer it in thankfulness to him for his goodness bestowed on me, in the hope that it may deepen the devotion of those who pray to him in supplication for his forgiveness.</p>
<p><span class="hebrew">ותקבל ברחמים וברצון את תפלתינו</span><br />
ABRAHAM ROSENFELD
</p></blockquote>
<blockquote><p>
FOREWORD TO THE SECOND EDITION</p>
<p>It was a matter of pleasant surprise to me to learn that the first edition of the Selichot, translated and edited by the Rev. Abraham Rosenfeld, had been completely sold out and that there was a continuing demand fora second edition.</p>
<p>I have heard this edition of the Selichot commended by many members of our community who made use of it during the Penitential season. Its popularity is due not merely to the fact that it is sold at a low cost, but to its handy format and excellent Hebrew text as well as to its accurate translation and valuable notes.</p>
<p>I am sure that the author and those who assisted him in preparing this book appreciate and are grateful for the recognition this work has been so generously accorded.</p>
<p>This present edition of the Selichot makes the Supplications and Penitential Prayers more accessible and intelligible to worshippers. May it lead to a deeper realisation of the Divine Providence and to an increased devotion among those who make use of it.</p>
<p>ISRAEL BRODIE, Chief Rabbi.<br />
30th May, 1957—5717.
</p></blockquote>
<blockquote><p>
NOTE TO THE SECOND EDITION</p>
<p>This second edition has been thoroughly revised and corrected wherever possible. In this connection, I wish to express my grateful thanks to Rabbi Dr. Wolf Gottlieb and Mr. Abbie Goldstein (New York) who drew my attention to certain errors in the first edition.</p>
<p>I have been informed by my ministerial colleagues that attendances at the Selichot Services during the solemn days were far greater than ever before. It must also be regarded as remarkable that the first edition of three thousand copies was exhausted in twelve days. I am therefore thankful to the Almighty for having fulfilled my expressed hope ‘that this edition will prove of help to those who seek a fuller knowledge of the Prayers’.</p>
<p>I regret however that a rise in the cost of production no longer allows this volume to be sold at the original price of seven shillings and sixpence, and an increase to TWELVE SHILLINGS AND SIXPENCE is therefore unavoidable.</p>
<p>Abraham Rosenfeld<br />
LONDON, Sivan, 5717—June, 1957.
</p></blockquote>
<blockquote><p>
NOTE TO THE THIRD EDITION</p>
<p>The demand for a third edition of this Selichot has come sooner than I have anticipated; it is indeed gratifying to learn that this work has been accepted throughout the English-speaking world, even in places as far apart as Trinidad and Hong Kong.</p>
<p>The author is indebted to Mr. E. Alec Colman who gave a generous subsidy towards the cost of this edition in order to place it within the reach of the community at large. It is nevertheless, regrettable that owing to recent rises in the cost of production, the charge for this volume has been increased to SEVENTEEN SHILLINGS AND SIXPENCE.</p>
<p>It was unfortunate, that because of the great demand for the second edition and its consequent hurried preparation, certain printing errors occurred. However, I have proceeded as far as possible to eliminate them, and I trust that the worshippers will find this new edition an encouragement to pray fervently to the Supreme Judge. May he hearken to our prayers, and grant us many good years of peace and happiness.</p>
<p>Abraham Rosenfeld<br />
LONDON, Elul, 5722—September, 1962
</p></blockquote>
<blockquote><p>
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS</p>
<p>The author wishes to record his grateful thanks also to the following :&#8211;</p>
<p>Mrs. M. Bauman.<br />
Mr. &#038; Mrs. S. Bloom<br />
D. Bluestone Esq.<br />
Sidney &#038; Ethel Bowman.<br />
Louis Caller Esq.<br />
J. E. Cohen Esq.<br />
Lewis Harris Esq.<br />
Mr. &#038; Mrs, D. Labworth,<br />
Mr. Harold Levy, M.A.<br />
Rabbi Joseph Rosenfeld.<br />
Harry Simons Esq.<br />
Mr. &#038; Mrs. S. Stoller.<br />
Jack Taubman Esq.</p>
<p>In memory of<br />
Avrom Henich Zeidenfeld ז״ל
</p></blockquote>
</div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
]]></content:encoded>
					
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		<title>הודיה על הצלת נוסעי מטוס פליי דובאי &#124; Thanksgiving Prayer for the Rescue of the Fly Dubai Passengers (on 19 Tishrei), by Dr. Yael Levine</title>
		<link>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/collective-welfare/trouble/terror/thanksgiving-prayer-for-the-rescue-of-the-fly-dubai-passengers-on-19-tishrei-by-yael-levine/</link>
					<comments>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/collective-welfare/trouble/terror/thanksgiving-prayer-for-the-rescue-of-the-fly-dubai-passengers-on-19-tishrei-by-yael-levine/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yael Levine]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 14 Oct 2026 11:31:42 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Terror]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[21st century C.E.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[58th century A.M.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[thanksgiving]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[thankfulness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[salvation]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://opensiddur.org/?p=69487</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[A prayer of gratitude for the safe return of all the passengers on the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flydubai_Flight_1073">FlyDubai Flight 1073</a> on 30 September 2026.]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<table style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" class="draggable toggleable-table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th id="x" style="text-align: right;">Source (Hebrew)</th>
<th style="text-align: left;">Translation (English)</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
מוֹדִים אֲנַחְנוּ לָךְ ה׳ אֱלֹהֵינוּ וֶאֱלֹהֵי אֲבוֹתֵינוּ<br />
עַל כָּל הַטּוֹב וְהַחֶסֶד שֶׁעָשִׂיתָ עִמָּנוּ<br />
בְּהַצָּלַת נוֹסְעֵי מְטוֹס פְלַיי דּוּבַּאי<br />
שֶׁהָיָה בְּדַרְכּוֹ לִמְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל,<br />
בְּעִצּוּמוֹ שֶׁל חֹל הַמּוֹעֵד סֻכּוֹת הַשְׁתָּא (י״ט בתשרי תשפ״ז),<br />
בְּקוּם טַיָּס צַר וְאוֹיֵב,<br />
אֲשֶׁר בִּקֵּשׁ לַהֲרֹג וּלְאַבֵּד אֶת כְּלַל הַנּוֹסְעִים.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
We gratefully thank You, O <span class="divine-referent">Lord</span> <span class="divine-referent">our God</span> and <span class="divine-referent">God of our fathers</span>,<br />
for all the goodness and lovingkindness that You have bestowed upon us,<br />
in saving the passengers of the Fly Dubai plane,<br />
that was on its way to Israel,<br />
during the intermediate days of Sukkot this year (19th of Tishrei 5787),<br />
when a hostile and adversarial pilot arose,<br />
seeking to kill and annihilate all the passengers.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
זָכִינוּ וְהִקְדַּמְתָּ תְּרוּפָה לַמַּכָּה,<br />
וְהֶעֱמַדְתָּ מוֹשִׁיעִים מִבְּעוֹד מוֹעֵד;<br />
וּבִכְלָלָם אֶת אור ברדילוב, יניב חיון, ד״ר שוטה מוסייב,<br />
טלי מנס, צביקה מנס ואסף רג׳ואן.<br />
אֲשֶׁר בְּסִיַּעְתָּא דִּשְׁמַיָּא סוֹבְבוּ<br />
וְהֵבִיאוּ אֶת הַתְּשׁוּעָה.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
We were privileged that You provided the cure before the affliction,<br />
and sent saviors in advance;<br />
Among them Or Bardilov, Yaniv Hayun, Dr. Shota Musaev,<br />
Tali Manes, Zvika Manes, and Asaf Rajuan,<br />
who, with Heaven&#8217;s help,<br />
effected and brought about this deliverance.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וּכְשֵׁם שֶׁעֲזַרְתָּנוּ<br />
וְעָשִׂיתָ לָנוּ נִסִּים גְּלוּיִים וְנִפְלָאוֹת אַדִּירוֹת<br />
כֵּן תּוֹסִיף לְהַרְאוֹתֵנוּ אֶת כּוֹחֲךָ הַגָּדוֹל<br />
וּלְהוֹשִׁיעֵנוּ לְמַעַן שְׁמֶךָ.<br />
וְקַיָּם בָּנוּ מִקְרָא שֶׁכָּתוּב<br />
”פְּדֵה אֱלֹהִים אֶת יִשְׂרָאֵל מִכֹּל צָרוֹתָיו“ <span class="citation">(תהילים כה:כב)</span>,<br />
וְנִזְכֶּה לְהַכְרִיעַ אֶת כָּל אוֹיְבֵינוּ הַקָּמִים עָלֵינוּ,<br />
הַקְּרוֹבִים וְהָרְחוֹקִים.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Just as You have assisted us<br />
and performed open miracles and mighty wonders for us,<br />
so too may You continue to show us Your great power<br />
and save us for the sake of Your <span class="divine-referent">name</span>.<br />
May the verse be fulfilled in us:<br />
&#8220;Redeem Israel, O <span class="divine-referent">God</span>, from all its troubles&#8221; <span class="citation">(Psalms 25:22)</span>,<br />
and may we merit to overcome all the enemies who rise against us—<br />
both near and far.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
בָּרְכֵנוּ בְּשָׁלוֹם, אֲדוֹן הַשָּׁלוֹם,<br />
וְיִהְיוּ שְׁרוּיִים בְּקִרְבֵּנוּ אַהֲבָה וְאַחְוָה, שָׁלוֹם וְרֵעוּת.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Bless us with peace, <span class="divine-referent">Master of Peace</span>,<br />
and may love and brotherhood, peace and friendship, dwell among us.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
אָנָּא מֶלֶךְ רַחוּם וְחַנּוּן,<br />
זָכְרֵנוּ לְטוֹבָה,<br />
פָּקְדֵנוּ לִבְרָכָה,<br />
הוֹשִׁיעֵנוּ לְחַיִּים טוֹבִים,<br />
וְהוֹסֵף לְהָרִים אֶת קֶרֶן יִשְׂרָאֵל עַמֶּךָ.<br />
אָמֵן, כֵּן יְהִי רָצוֹן.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Gracious and compassionate <span class="divine-referent">King</span>,<br />
kindly remember us for good,<br />
recollect us for blessing,<br />
and deliver us for life.<br />
And continue to exalt the horn of Israel, Your people.<br />
<em>Amen</em>, may this be Your will.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<hr />
<p>&#8220;<span class="hebrew">הודיה על הצלת נוסעי מטוס פליי דובאי</span>&#8221; (Thanksgiving Prayer for the Rescue of the Fly Dubai Passengers) by Dr. Yael Levine was written after the safe return of all the passengers on the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flydubai_Flight_1073">FlyDubai Flight 1073</a> on 30 September 2026, and published to her <a href="https://www.facebook.com/permalink.php?story_fbid=pfbid02GDWGpF9eAqpyNub9UbBy5WgxKKAEnAfmoFdeeMYNXcAAt2qFUsy6YCtZt77WfnTZl&#038;id=100006256726671
">Facebook page</a> on 7 October 2026.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>A Prayer for October 7, Three Years Later — by Rabbi Menachem Creditor</title>
		<link>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/collective-welfare/trouble/genocide/a-prayer-for-october-7-three-years-later-by-rabbi-menachem-creditor/</link>
					<comments>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/collective-welfare/trouble/genocide/a-prayer-for-october-7-three-years-later-by-rabbi-menachem-creditor/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Menachem Creditor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 17:31:53 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Pogroms & Genocide]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[English vernacular prayer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[הזכרת נשמות hazkarat neshamot]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[2023-2025 Israel–Hamas war]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://opensiddur.org/?p=69406</guid>

					<description><![CDATA["A Prayer for October 7, Three Years Later" by Rabbi Menachem Creditor was shared by the author through the <a href="https://www.facebook.com/rabbicreditor/posts/pfbid0kmnNz1bthVSPX7CFquzyT4CsLrpgDZViA1GYZ5YybrqyibWcbXxfnsypwYVkZFsHl">Open Siddur Project Discussion Group</a> on Facebook, 7 October 2026.]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<table style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" class="draggable toggleable-table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th id="x" style="text-align: right;"><a href="/translate/" target="_blank">Contribute&nbsp;a&nbsp;translation</a></th>
<th style="text-align: left;">Source (English)</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="divine-referent">Healer of Shattered Souls</span>,<br />
we ask that You notice us<br />
and all those who have promised<br />
to bear testimony<br />
to unspeakable horrors.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
The indelible marks with which<br />
these images and sounds<br />
have scarred us to our cores<br />
are permanent.<br />
We will never<br />
unsee nor unhear<br />
any of what we saw, felt, experienced.<br />
We accept this terrible imperative.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
We bear witness<br />
to honor the dead<br />
&nbsp;<br />
Women<br />
Men<br />
Boys<br />
Girls<br />
Grandmothers<br />
Grandfathers<br />
Whole families<br />
Babies<br />
&nbsp;<br />
whose bodies were violated<br />
whose very humanity was denied.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
We affirm,<br />
through this sacred witnessing,<br />
that they were in fact<br />
human beings,<br />
created in Your Image,<br />
worthy of infinite dignity.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
We affirm,<br />
through the three years<br />
since That Day,<br />
the weight of it all<br />
upon Survivors<br />
upon bereft families<br />
upon kibbutzim and towns<br />
upon Medinat Yisrael and Am Yisrael<br />
upon us all.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Yes, we have proven our capacities<br />
for healing<br />
for rebuilding<br />
for loving.<br />
But today we call out<br />
against the terrible reality that tested us in the first place.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="divine-referent">God</span>,<br />
Who has Witnessed<br />
all of this for all time,<br />
we beg You send Divine Warmth<br />
to reanimate us<br />
when our eyes<br />
are full of this darkness,<br />
to somehow reinflate our souls<br />
when breathing feels labored, or even wrong.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Remind us to fight for joy,<br />
for that is what the souls<br />
we remember today deserved,<br />
what those who were trapped underground<br />
we tenderly hold today always deserved,<br />
what the Jewish People deserves,<br />
what every human being deserves.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
May the memories of our martyrs be forever blessed.<br />
May Am Yisrael, the Jewish People,<br />
heal and rebuild and find heart once again.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<hr />
<p>&#8220;A Prayer for October 7, Three Years Later&#8221; by Rabbi Menachem Creditor was shared by the author through the <a href="https://www.facebook.com/rabbicreditor/posts/pfbid0kmnNz1bthVSPX7CFquzyT4CsLrpgDZViA1GYZ5YybrqyibWcbXxfnsypwYVkZFsHl">Open Siddur Project Discussion Group</a> on Facebook, 7 October 2026.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>&#x1F4AC; מְגִלַּת הַמְּתִיקוּת &#124; Megillat HaMetiḳut (Scroll of the Sweetness), by Noraa Neither Kaplan (17 Tishrei, 5787)</title>
		<link>https://opensiddur.org/readings-and-sourcetexts/mekorot/non-canonical/exoteric/modern/megillat-hametiqut-scroll-of-the-sweetness-by-noraa-neither-kaplan-17-tishrei-5787/</link>
					<comments>https://opensiddur.org/readings-and-sourcetexts/mekorot/non-canonical/exoteric/modern/megillat-hametiqut-scroll-of-the-sweetness-by-noraa-neither-kaplan-17-tishrei-5787/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (transcription &#38; naqdanut)]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 29 Sep 2026 02:42:55 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Purim Sheni]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Modern Miscellany]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[58th century A.M.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[North American Jewry]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[21st century C.E.]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://opensiddur.org/?p=69351</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<span class="hebrew">מגלת המתיקות</span> <em>Megillat HaMetiḳut</em> (Scroll of the Sweetness), written and sealed by the hand of Noraa Neither Kaplan, upon the deliverance of the Jews from confectionary catastrophe on the 17th of Tishrei, 5787 (the 28th of September, 2026).]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="font-size: 1.2em;">
<span class="hebrew">מגלת המתיקות</span> <em>Megillat HaMetiḳut</em> (Scroll of the Sweetness), written and sealed by the hand of Noraa Neither Kaplan, upon the deliverance of the Jews from confectionary catastrophe on the 17th of Tishrei, 5787 (the 28th of September, 2026). (obviously the ending is just a shitpost, i have no desire to visit judgment upon Marco Capurso, CEO of Ferrara Candy)</p>
<p>[Note: in the cantillated text, <span style="color: dodgerblue;">blue</span> indicates the Eikhah melody while <span style="color: red;">red</span> indicates a special niggun. (Refer to the recording for the reference melody.)]
</div>
<hr />
<table style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" class="draggable toggleable-table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th id="x" style="text-align: right;">Source (Hebrew)</th>
<th style="text-align: left;">Translation (English)</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr">
א׳<br />
<audio class="wp-audio-shortcode" id="audio-69351-1" preload="none" style="width: 100%;" controls="controls"><source type="audio/mpeg" src="https://archive.org/download/megilat-hametiqut-2026/megilat%20hametiqut%20-%20chapter%201%20%28Noraa%20Neither%20Kaplan%2C%20cantillated%20and%20read%20by%20Isaac%20Gantwerk%20Mayer%2C%202026%29.mp3?_=1" /><a href="https://archive.org/download/megilat-hametiqut-2026/megilat%20hametiqut%20-%20chapter%201%20%28Noraa%20Neither%20Kaplan%2C%20cantillated%20and%20read%20by%20Isaac%20Gantwerk%20Mayer%2C%202026%29.mp3">https://archive.org/download/megilat-hametiqut-2026/megilat%20hametiqut%20-%20chapter%201%20%28Noraa%20Neither%20Kaplan%2C%20cantillated%20and%20read%20by%20Isaac%20Gantwerk%20Mayer%2C%202026%29.mp3</a></audio>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn">
Ⅰ
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וַיְהִ֖י בִּימֵ֣י פֶֿרַ֑רָה הִ֣יא פֶֿרַ֗רָה הַמוֹלֶ֙כֶת֙ עַ֣ל־יוֹתֵ֔ר מֵאַרְבַּעִ֖ים מִינֵ֥י מַמְתַּקִּֽים׃ בַּיָּמִ֖ים הָהֵ֑ם כְּשֶׁ֣בֶת ׀ פֶרַ֣רָה הַמַּלְכָּ֗ה עַ֚ל כִּסֵּ֣א מַלְכוּתֶ֔יהָ אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּשִׁיקַ֥גוֹ הַבִּירָֽה׃ וַתַּ֤עַשׂ הַמַּלְכָּה֙ מִשְׁתֶּ֔ה לְכׇל־שָׂרֶ֖יהָ וַעֲבָדֶ֑יהָ חֵ֣יל פַרְלִ֣י וְשַׂתֵ֗ר עֹשֵׂי֙ עַכְשָׁ֣יו וְאַֽחַר־כָּ֔ךְ וְעֹשֵׂ֖י פְּרִ֥י הַשִּׁיזֶֽף׃ וַתֹּ֛אמֶר קָנִ֖יתִי בֶּ֣טֶן הָרִיבָּ֑ה עֹשֵׂ֖י שְׁעוּעִיּ֥וֹת שֶׁלְּגֶֽלִי׃
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<sup>1</sup>&nbsp;It happened during the days of Ferrara — who? Ferrara who reigned over more than forty kinds of candy! <sup>2</sup>&nbsp;In those days, when Queen Ferrara sat upon her royal throne in the capital city of Shikago, <sup>3</sup>&nbsp;the queen held a feast for all of her officials and employees, for the officers of Farley and Sather, makers of Now and Afterwards and Fruit of the Jujube. <sup>4</sup>&nbsp;She said, “I have acquired Belly of the Jam, makers of ‘jelly’ beans.&#8221;
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בִּשְׁנַ֤ת שָׁלוֹשׁ֙ לִקְנִיָ֣ת בֶּטֶן־הָרִיבָּ֔ה גִּדְלָ֞ה פֶרַ֧רָה הַמַּלְכָּ֛ה אֶת־מַ֥רְקוֹ קָפּ֖וּרְסוֹ וַתִּנַשְּׂאֵ֑הוּ וַתָּשֶׂם֙ אֶת־כִּסְא֔וֹ מֵעַ֛ל כׇּל־הַשָּׂרִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר אִתָּֽהּ׃
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<sup>5</sup>&nbsp;In the third year of her acquisition of Belly of the Jam, Queen Ferrara promoted Marko Kapurso. She gave him a raise and seated him higher than all of her other officials.
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וַיֹּ֤אמֶר מַ֙רְקוֹ֙ לַמַּלְכָּ֣ה פֶרַ֔רָה יֶשְׁנ֣וֹ סוּכָּרִיָּֽה־אֶחָ֗ד מְפֻזֶ֤רֶת וְנִזְרֶ֙קֶת֙ בְּר֣וֹב בָּתֵּ֣י כְּנֶ֔סֶת שֶׁבָּהֶ֖ם מִתְאַסְּפִ֣ים הַיְּהוּדִ֑ים בְּמוֹעֲדֵ֖י שִׂמְחָתָֽם׃ עַם־ז֞וּ מִנְהֲגֵיהֶ֣ם ׀ שֹׁנ֣וֹת מִכׇּל־עָ֗ם וְאֶת־מִנְהָגַ֙יִךְ֙ אֵינָ֣ם עֹשִׂ֔ים וְלַמַּלְכָּ֥ה אֵ֥ין־שֹׁוָ֖ה לְהַנִּיחָֽם׃ כִּ֣י בְּ֠פֶ֠רֶךְ לֹקְחִ֨ים הַיְּהוּדִ֜ים אֶת־מַמְתַּקְּכֶ֗ן אֶת־פֵּר֛וֹת אֲבָנַ֥יִךְ הַטוֹב֖וֹת אַשֶֽׁר־נָֽשְׁקָ֣ה הַחַמָּ֑ה וּבָהֶם֙ סוֹקְלִ֣ים אֶת־בְּנֵיהֶ֔ם הַסּוֹרֵרִ֥ים וּמוֹרִ֖ים בָּהֶֽם׃ אִם־עַל־הַמַּלְכָּ֣ה ט֔וֹב יִכָּתֵ֛ב לְאַבֵּ֖ד אֶת־הַסוּכָּרִיָּ֣ה הַזֹּ֑את מִפְּנֵ֖י הָאָֽרֶץ׃
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<sup>6</sup>&nbsp;Marko said to Queen Ferrara, “There is a certain candy, dispersed and thrown in most of the synagogues in which the Jews gather for their joyous occasions. <sup>7</sup>&nbsp;This people, their customs are different from all other people’s, and they do not follow your customs. It isn’t in your Majesty’s interest to let them be. <sup>8</sup>&nbsp;For these Jews cruelly take your confections, the fruits of your precious gems which the sun itself has kissed, and they stone their stubborn and rebellious sons with them! <sup>9</sup>&nbsp;If it pleases your Majesty, let it be written to wipe this candy off the face of the Earth.
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וַתָּ֧סַר הַמַּלְכָּ֛ה אֶת־טַבַּעְתָ֖הּ מֵעַ֣ל יָדָ֑הּ וַתִּתְנָ֛הּ לְמַ֖רְקוֹ צֹרֵ֥ר הַיְּהוּדִֽים׃ וַיִּקָּרְאוּ֩ סֹפְרֵ֨י הַמַּלְכָּ֜ה בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָרִאשׁ֗וֹן<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_69351_8('footnote_plugin_reference_69351_8_1');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_69351_8('footnote_plugin_reference_69351_8_1');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_69351_8_1" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[1]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69351_8_1" class="footnote_tooltip"> הראשון — אבל האירוע הערה בחודש תשרי! אבל זה כאמר רב חסדא, דאמר רב חסדא, &#8220;למלכי אומות העולם מתשרי מנינן.” &#8211;Isaac Gantwerk Mayer&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_69351_8_1').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69351_8_1', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> בִּשְׁלוֹשָׁ֨ה עָשָׂ֣ר יוֹם֮ בּוֹ֒ וַיִּכָּתֵ֣ב כְּֽכׇל־אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּ֣ה מַ֠רְק֠וֹ בְּשֵׁ֨ם פֶרַ֤רָה הַמַּלְכָּה֙ נִכְתָּ֔ב וְנֶחְתָּ֖ם בְּטַבַּ֥עַת הַמַּלְכָּֽה׃ וְנִשְׁל֨וֹחַ סְפָרִ֜ים בְּיַ֣ד הָרָצִים֮ אֶל־כׇּל־מְדִינ֣וֹת הַמַּלְכָּה֒ לְהַשְׁמִ֣יד וּלְאַבֵּ֣ד אֶת־כׇּל־פֵּ֠ר֠וֹת אַבְנֵ֨י טוֹב֜וֹת בְּי֣וֹם אֶ֗חָד בְּאַרְבָּעָ֥ה עָשָׂ֛ר לְחֹ֥דֶשׁ הַשֵּׁנִ֖י הוּא־חֹ֥דֶשׁ אִיָֽיר׃ וַיִּקְרָ֣א פְֿרֶ֔ד דּוֹבֵ֥ר הַמַּלְכָּ֖ה לֵאמֹ֑ר תַּאֲמִ֣ינוּ אוֹ־לֹ֗א <span class="instruction">[ניגון איכה]</span> <span style="color: dodgerblue;">כׇּל־זֶה֙ מִפְּנֵ֣י שְׁאֵ֣ין־רָצ֔וֹן לְפִּרְיָ֖הּ בְּכׇל־הָאָֽרֶץ׃</span>
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<sup>10</sup>&nbsp;The queen removed the signet ring from her hand and gave it to Marko, Enemy of the Jews. <sup>11</sup>&nbsp;The queen’s scribes were called on the thirteenth day of the first month. They wrote down all that Marko commanded in the name of Queen Ferrara, and sealed it with the queen’s signet ring. <sup>12</sup>&nbsp;Written instructions were dispatched by couriers across all of the queen’s countries, to destroy and put an end to all the fruits of the gemstones on the fourteenth day of the second month, which is Iyar. <sup>13</sup>&nbsp;And Fred, the queen’s spokesman said, “Believe it or do not believe it, but all of this is [happening] because there is no desire for her fruits upon the Earth.”
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ב׳<br />
<audio class="wp-audio-shortcode" id="audio-69351-2" preload="none" style="width: 100%;" controls="controls"><source type="audio/mpeg" src="https://archive.org/download/megilat-hametiqut-2026/megilat%20hametiqut%20-%20chapter%202%20%28Noraa%20Neither%20Kaplan%2C%20cantillated%20and%20read%20by%20Isaac%20Gantwerk%20Mayer%2C%202026%29.mp3?_=2" /><a href="https://archive.org/download/megilat-hametiqut-2026/megilat%20hametiqut%20-%20chapter%202%20%28Noraa%20Neither%20Kaplan%2C%20cantillated%20and%20read%20by%20Isaac%20Gantwerk%20Mayer%2C%202026%29.mp3">https://archive.org/download/megilat-hametiqut-2026/megilat%20hametiqut%20-%20chapter%202%20%28Noraa%20Neither%20Kaplan%2C%20cantillated%20and%20read%20by%20Isaac%20Gantwerk%20Mayer%2C%202026%29.mp3</a></audio>
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Ⅱ
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<span class="instruction">[ניגון איכה]</span> <span style="color: dodgerblue;">וַיְהִ֗י כִרְא֤וּ הַיְּהוּדִים֙ אֶת־כׇּל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר נַעֲשָׂ֔ה וַיִּקְרְע֤וּ הַיְּהוּדִים֙ אֶת־בִּגְדֵיהֶ֔ם וַיִּ֥לְבְּשׁוּ שַׂ֖ק וָאֵ֑פֶר וַיֵּצְאוּ֙ בְּת֣וֹךְ עָרֵיהֶ֔ם וַיִּזְעָק֛וּ זְעָקָ֥ה גְדוֹלָ֖ה וּמָרָֽה׃ וַתָּבֹ֥אוּ אֶל־הַמָּק֖וֹם ׀ הַחֲכָמ֑וֹת וַתְּקוֹנְנוּ֙ אֶת־הַקִּינָ֣ה הַזֹּ֔את עַל־הַפֵּר֛וֹת אַבְנֵ֥י טוֹב֖וֹת אַשֶׁר־נָֽשְׁקָ֥ה הַחַמָּֽה׃</span>
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<sup>1</sup>&nbsp;When the Jews saw all that had happened, [they] tore their garments and dressed in sackcloth and ashes. They went forth through their cities crying a great and bitter cry. <sup>2</sup>&nbsp;The wise women came to <span class="divine-referent">the Place</span> and sang this dirge for the fruit of the gemstones which the sun had kissed.
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<span style="color: dodgerblue;">מַמְתַּקֵּי֙ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל עַל־בָּמוֹתֶ֖יךָ אֵינָ֑ם<br />
אֵ֥יךְ נָפְל֖וּ מְתוּקִֽים׃<br />
הַצֳּרִי֙ אֵ֣ין בְּשִׁיקַ֔גוֹ<br />
מִי־יִתֵּ֥ן לְרֹאשִׁ֖י מַמְתָּ֑ק<br />
מִי־יַשְׁלִ֥יךְ עָלָ֖י סוּכָּרִיָּֽה׃<br />
אֵ֠יכָ֠ה שָׁבְתָ֨ה ק֤וֹל חָתָן֙ מִן־הַבִּימָ֔ה<br />
אֵיכָ֤ה כָּלְתָה֙ ק֣וֹל כַּלָּה קוֹל֖וֹת בְּנֵ֥י מִצְוָֽה׃<br />
אֵ֚יךְ נָפְל֣וּ מְתוּקִ֔ים<br />
וַיֹּאבְד֖וּ כְּלֵ֥י שִׂמְחָֽה׃</span> <span class="instruction">[עד כאן ניגון]</span>
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<sup>3</sup>&nbsp;Candies of Israel, you are not upon your high places!<br />
How the sweet ones have fallen!<br />
<sup>4</sup>&nbsp;Is there no balm in Shikago?<br />
Who will give my head confection,<br />
who will throw candy at me?!<br />
<sup>5</sup>&nbsp;How has the voice of the groom departed from the bimah?<br />
How has the voice of the bride come to an end, with the voices of b’ney mitzvah?<br />
<sup>6</sup>&nbsp;How the sweet ones have fallen,<br />
and the vessels of joy have perished!
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<span style="color: red;">וַתַּ֤עַל שַׁוְעָתָן֙ אֶל־הַמָּק֔וֹם וְנִשְׁמַ֥ע נַאֲקָתָ֖ן בַּמָר֑וֹם וְזִכְר֥וֹן בְּרִיתֵיהֶ֖ן נִזְכַּ֥ר מִמָֽעָל׃</span> וַיְהִי֙ לִתְקוּפַ֣ת הַשָּׁנָ֔ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר נִפְקְד֖וּ צֶאֱצָאֵ֣י שָׂרָ֑ה וַיִּתְפַּלֵּ֥ל כׇּל־הָעָ֖ם בְּמַ֥ר נָֽפֶשׁ׃ וַיאֹמְר֗וּ <span class="instruction">[בניגון איכה]</span> <span style="color: dodgerblue;">אֵ֚יךְ נֹאמַ֣ר זֶה־לָזֶּ֔ה לְשָׁנָ֥ה טוֹבָ֖ה וּמְתוּקָ֗ה כִּ֨י אֵ֤ין מָתוֹק֙ עַל־חִכֵּ֔נוּ טַעֲמ֥וּ וּרְא֖וּ מַה־מָרָ֥ה נִשְׁמָתֵֽנוּ׃</span> <span class="instruction">[עד כאן ניגון]</span>
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<sup>7</sup>&nbsp;Their cry ascended to <span class="divine-referent">the Place</span>. Their groaning was heard on high, and the memory of their covenant was remembered above. <sup>8</sup>&nbsp;And when the turn of the year came, at the time when the descendants of Sarah are recalled, the whole people prayed with bitter souls. <sup>9</sup>&nbsp;They said, “How can we tell each other ‘To a good and sweet year!’ when there is nothing sweet upon our palate? Taste and see how bitter our spirits are.”
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ג׳<br />
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Ⅲ
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אַחַ֣ר ׀ הַדְּבָרִ֣ים הָאֵ֗לֶּה בְּי֤וֹם ראשׁוֹן֙ שֶֽׁל־חַ֣ג הָאָסִ֔יף וַיָּ֥שֶׁב הָר֖וּחַ וַיָּ֣רֶד הַגָּ֑שֶׁם עַ֛ל כׇּל־סֻכּ֥וֹת הַיְּהוּדִ֖ים בְּאַרְצ֥וֹת בְּרִיתֵיהֶֽם׃ וַיֵּ֣צֵא מַרְקוֹ֩ בַּיּ֤וֹם הַהוּא֙ שָׂמֵ֣חַ וְטוֹב־לֵ֔ב כִּרְאוֹת֙ הָאֵ֣בֶל וְיָג֔וֹן שֶׁכָּת֖וּב בַּעִתּוֹנֵ֣י הַיְהוּדִ֑ים <span class="instruction">[בניגון איכה]</span> <span style="color: dodgerblue;">כִּ֗י בְּי֨וֹם שֶׁלֹּקְחִ֤ים לָהֶם֙ פְּרִ֣י עֵץ־הָדָ֔ר הִסְפִּ֥ידוּ פְּרִ֖י אַבְנֵ֥י טוֹבֽוֹת׃</span> <span class="instruction">[עד כאן ניגון]</span>
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn">
<sup>1</sup>&nbsp;After these things came to pass, on the first day of the Festival of Ingathering, the wind came and the rain fell on all of the sukkot belonging to the Jews in the Land of their Covenant. <sup>2</sup>&nbsp;That day, Marko went forth feeling happy and quite pleased [with himself] when he saw the grief and mourning which the Jewish newspapers wrote of. For on the day when [the Jews] take for themselves the fruit of the tree of splendor, they were eulogizing the fruits of gemstones.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr">
אֲבָ֡ל אַחַרֵ֣י שְׁ֠נֵי הַיָּמִ֨ים הַטּוֹבִ֜ים כִּי־בָ֣א ׀ ח֣וֹל הַמּוֹעֵ֗ד וַיָּבֹ֛א ק֥וֹל מְבַשֵּׂ֖ר לְאַבְלֵ֣י מַמְתָּ֑ק וַֽיְּבַשֵּׂ֨ר לָהֶ֤ם בְּשׂוֹרוֹת֙ טוֹב֣וֹת נֶחָמ֔וֹת עַ֛ל פְּרִ֥י אַבְנֵיהֶ֖ם הַטוֹבֽוֹת׃ וַיִּכְתֹּב֙ הַנֻשַּׁ֔ק הַמְּקַבֵּ֛ל נְשִׁיקָ֥ה מִן־הַחַמָּ֖ה אֶת־הַדְּבָרִ֣ים הָאֵ֑לֶּה וַיִּשְׁלָ֨ח סְפָרִ֜ים אֶל־כׇּל־הַיְּהוּדִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֤ר בְּכָל־מְדִינוֹת֙ פֶֿרַ֣רָה הַמַּלְכָּ֔ה הַקְּרוֹבִ֖ים וְהָרְחוֹקִֽים׃
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn">
<sup>3</sup>&nbsp;But after the two holy days [passed,] when the secular time of the festival arrived, the voice of the herald came to the candy’s mourners. It brought them good tidings which comforted them with regards to the fruits of gemstones. <sup>4</sup>&nbsp;The kissed one, who had received a kiss from the sun, wrote these words and sent copies of them to all of the Jews in all of Queen Ferrara’s countries, near and far.
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr">
כֹּ֚ה אַמָ֣ר גִ֔ים נְשִּׂ֛יא מְקַבְּלֵ֖י נְשִׁיקַ֣ת הַשָּׁ֑מֶשׁ מְגַדֵּ֥ל הֲדָרִֽים׃ הֵסֵ֨בּוּ אׇזְנַ֤י קַשּׁוּבוֹת֙ לִזַ֣עֲקַתְכֶ֔ם וְגַ֥ם לְצַעֲקַתְכֶ֖ם נִפְתַּ֣ח לִבִּ֑י לַמְר֛וֹת שְׁאֵינִ֥י יוֹדֵ֖עַ לָֽמָּה׃ אִ֣ם ׀ פֶֿרַ֣רָה הַמַּלְכָּ֗ה לֹ֤א רוֹצָה֙ לַעֲשׂ֣וֹת אֶת־סֻכָּרִיַּתְכֶ֔ם ע֛וֹד אַבֲקֵּ֥שׁ אַ֖חֵר שֶׁחָ֣פֵץ בּ֑וֹ וְאִם־לֹ֥א אֶמְצֵ֖א אֶעֱשֶֽׂה׃ וְלֹ֤א אָסִיר֙ מְתִיק֣וּת פַּרְדֵסִ֔י א֥וֹ אָמִ֖ישׁ מִ֣יץ פִּרְיִ֑י מִכֶּ֖ם לְעוֹלָמִֽים׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn">
<sup>5</sup>&nbsp;“Thus says Jim, president of the recipients of the sun’s kisses, a grower of citruses: <sup>6</sup>&nbsp;My ears have been made attentive to your shout. My heart, too, has been opened to your cry, though I do not know why. <sup>7</sup>&nbsp;If Queen Ferrara does not want to make your candies anymore, I will find another who desires to do so, and if I cannot find [someone,] I [myself] will make them. <sup>8</sup>&nbsp;And I will never diminish the sweetness of my orchard, or withhold the juice of my fruit from you.
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr">
כׇל־הָעָ֖ם צָהֲלָ֣ה וְשָׂמֵחָ֑ה כְשׇׁמְע֖וֹ אֶת־כׇּל־זֶֽה׃ וְמַרְק֖וֹ נִבְעַ֣ת לִפְנֵיהֶ֑ם וַיֹּאחֲזֻ֤הוּ יְהוּדִים֙ וַיִּסְקְלֻ֔הוּ בָּאֲבָנִ֥ים טוֹבִ֖ים וַיָּמֹֽת׃ <span style="color: red;">לַיְּהוּדִ֕ים הָֽיְתָ֥ה אוֹרָ֖ה וְשִׂמְחָ֑ה וְשָׂשֹׂ֖ן וּמְתִיקֽוּת׃</span>
</div>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn">
<sup>9</sup>&nbsp;The entire people cheered and rejoiced when they heard all of this, <sup>10</sup>&nbsp;while Marko cringed before them. The Jews took hold of him and stoned him with gemstones, and he died. <sup>11</sup>&nbsp;The Jews had light, happiness, joy, and sweetness.
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr">
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn">
Because of this great miracle, and because of the divine mysteries revealed through its inner workings which our Sages taught us to recognize, I, Noraa Neither Kaplan of the city of Providence which is in the Lands of the Covenant, hereby irrevocably enjoin upon the Jewish people a day of feasting and gladness, which will be observed in this year and in every year to come on the seventeenth day of Tishrei (except in years when Sukkot begins on a Thursday, in which case this festive day will be moved to the eighteenth of Tishrei, out of respect for the sanctity of Shabbat.) To show our gratitude for this great miracle, Jews will forevermore sing Hallel on Yaz Tishrei, and they will shake their lulav and etrog in memory of the citrus growers who saved our people in this time of trouble. Yaz Tishrei will be called <em>z’man simchateinu</em>, a time of our joy. To honor this special day, Jews will henceforth add Ya’aleh VeYavo to Shemona Esreh and Birkat HaMazon. May <span class="divine-referent">the L-rd</span> be unto us a help, a help!!!!
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<hr />
<p>&#8220;Megillat HaMetiḳut,&#8221; by Noraa Neither Kaplan, was first shared by the author in vocalized Hebrew with an English translation, and announced via the Shitpost the Beit Midrash Facebook group on 28 September 2026, the third day of Sukkot 5787. Isaac Gantwerk Mayer cantillated and read the text.</p>
<h3>Recordings</h3>
<audio class="wp-audio-shortcode" id="audio-69351-4" preload="none" style="width: 100%;" controls="controls"><source type="audio/mpeg" src="https://archive.org/download/megilat-hametiqut-2026/megilat%20hametiqut%20-%20chapter%201%20%28Noraa%20Neither%20Kaplan%2C%20cantillated%20and%20read%20by%20Isaac%20Gantwerk%20Mayer%2C%202026%29.mp3?_=4" /><a href="https://archive.org/download/megilat-hametiqut-2026/megilat%20hametiqut%20-%20chapter%201%20%28Noraa%20Neither%20Kaplan%2C%20cantillated%20and%20read%20by%20Isaac%20Gantwerk%20Mayer%2C%202026%29.mp3">https://archive.org/download/megilat-hametiqut-2026/megilat%20hametiqut%20-%20chapter%201%20%28Noraa%20Neither%20Kaplan%2C%20cantillated%20and%20read%20by%20Isaac%20Gantwerk%20Mayer%2C%202026%29.mp3</a></audio>
<audio class="wp-audio-shortcode" id="audio-69351-5" preload="none" style="width: 100%;" controls="controls"><source type="audio/mpeg" src="https://archive.org/download/megilat-hametiqut-2026/megilat%20hametiqut%20-%20chapter%202%20%28Noraa%20Neither%20Kaplan%2C%20cantillated%20and%20read%20by%20Isaac%20Gantwerk%20Mayer%2C%202026%29.mp3?_=5" /><a href="https://archive.org/download/megilat-hametiqut-2026/megilat%20hametiqut%20-%20chapter%202%20%28Noraa%20Neither%20Kaplan%2C%20cantillated%20and%20read%20by%20Isaac%20Gantwerk%20Mayer%2C%202026%29.mp3">https://archive.org/download/megilat-hametiqut-2026/megilat%20hametiqut%20-%20chapter%202%20%28Noraa%20Neither%20Kaplan%2C%20cantillated%20and%20read%20by%20Isaac%20Gantwerk%20Mayer%2C%202026%29.mp3</a></audio>
<audio class="wp-audio-shortcode" id="audio-69351-6" preload="none" style="width: 100%;" controls="controls"><source type="audio/mpeg" src="https://archive.org/download/megilat-hametiqut-2026/megilat%20hametiqut%20-%20chapter%203%20%28Noraa%20Neither%20Kaplan%2C%20cantillated%20and%20read%20by%20Isaac%20Gantwerk%20Mayer%2C%202026%29.mp3?_=6" /><a href="https://archive.org/download/megilat-hametiqut-2026/megilat%20hametiqut%20-%20chapter%203%20%28Noraa%20Neither%20Kaplan%2C%20cantillated%20and%20read%20by%20Isaac%20Gantwerk%20Mayer%2C%202026%29.mp3">https://archive.org/download/megilat-hametiqut-2026/megilat%20hametiqut%20-%20chapter%203%20%28Noraa%20Neither%20Kaplan%2C%20cantillated%20and%20read%20by%20Isaac%20Gantwerk%20Mayer%2C%202026%29.mp3</a></audio>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<div class="speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container"> <div class="footnote_container_prepare"><p><span role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_reference_container_label pointer" onclick="footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_69351_8();">Notes</span><span role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_reference_container_collapse_button" style="display: none;; display: none;" onclick="footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_69351_8();"></span></p></div> <div id="footnote_references_container_69351_8" style=""><table class="footnotes_table footnote-reference-container"><caption class="accessibility">Notes</caption> <tbody> 

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		<title>תפילה ליום הכיפורים &#124; Prayer for Yom Kippur by Rabbi Dr. Aryeh Cohen</title>
		<link>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/lunisolar/days-of-judgement-new-year-days/yom-kippur/prayer-for-yom-kippur-by-aryeh-cohen/</link>
					<comments>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/lunisolar/days-of-judgement-new-year-days/yom-kippur/prayer-for-yom-kippur-by-aryeh-cohen/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Aryeh Cohen]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 Sep 2026 23:20:40 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Yom Kippur]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[21st century C.E.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[58th century A.M.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[2023-2025 Israel–Hamas war]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[empathy]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://opensiddur.org/?p=69282</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[This is a prayer for Yom Kippur. It started out as a meditation on Yizkor, hence the <span class="hebrew">אל מלא רחמים</span> form at the beginning. It quickly changed to a prayer for insight and change and the possiblity of tshuvah in this moment.
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="font-size: 1.2em;">
This is a prayer for Yom Kippur. It started out as a meditation on Yizkor, hence the <span class="hebrew">אל מלא רחמים</span> form at the beginning. It quickly changed to a prayer for insight and change and the possiblity of tshuvah in this moment.
</div>
<hr />
<table style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" class="draggable toggleable-table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th id="x" style="text-align: right;">Source (Hebrew)</th>
<th style="text-align: left;">Translation (English)</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
‏אֵל מְלֵאַת רַחֲמִים, שׁוֹכֶנֶת בַּמְּרוֹמִים<br />
אֲשֶׁר בָּרָאת עוֹלָם וּמְלוֹאוֹ יֵשׁ מֵאַיִן<br />
הַמְצִיאִי בְּנוֹ<br />
רַחֲמִים מֵעֵבֶר לַכְּאֵב<br />
‏אֶמְפַּתְיָה מֵעֵבֶר לַפַּחַד<br />
‏הַכָּרָה מֵעֵבֶר לַאֲטִימוּת
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="divine-referent">God</span>, full of (abundant) mercy, who dwells on high<br />
who has created the world and all it contains, and crafted us<br />
something from nothing.<br />
Mercy beyond the pain<br />
empathy beyond the fear<br />
knowing beyond the fog
</div>
</td>
</tr>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
הַפַּח נִשְׁבָּר וַאֲנַחְנוּ נִמְלָטְנוּ<br />
הַהֲזָיָה נִשְׁבְּרָה וְהַפַּח הוּא אֲנַחְנוּ<br />
יָדֵינוּ דָּמִים מָלְאוּ וְלֹא דָמֵינוּ
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
The snare broke and we escaped<br />
The illusion broke and we were the snare<br />
Our hands were bloody and not with our blood
</div>
</td>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
אֵם הָרַחֲמִים וְהַסְּלִיחוֹת הַתְּהִילּוֹת וְהַקִּינוֹת<br />
בְּלִי רְשׁוּת בָּאנוּ לְפָנַיִךְ בְּחִיל וּרְעָדָה<br />
שִׁלְחִי אֶת עֲווֹנֵנוּ עַל גַּב הַשָּׂעִיר<br />
בִּמְקוֹמֵנוּ יָמוּת וַאֲנַחְנוּ נִתְאַבֵּל<br />
כִּי חֲטָאֵינוּ כַּשָּׁנִים, הִלְבִּינָם כַּשֶּׁלֶג
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="divine-referent">Mother of Mercy, prayers of forgiveness, praise and lament</span><br />
We come before you with fear and trembling, without permission<br />
Send our sins on the goat’s back<br />
That it will die in our stead and we will grieve<br />
For our sins are scarlet, bleach them to snow
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
אָנָּא ה׳ הַשְׁכִּינִי בְּתוֹכֵנוּ<br />
כֹּחַ לְהִתְאַבֵּל עַל הָאַחֵר<br />
כֹּשֶׁר לְהִסְתַּכֵּל עַל הַהֶרֶס<br />
אֹמֶץ לִבְכּוֹת אֶת הָאָדָם בַּאֲשֶׁר הוּא/הִיא אָדָם
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="divine-referent">God</span> please, help make dwell in us<br />
Strength to grieve the other<br />
Capacity to look upon the ruin<br />
Courage to weep for <em>ha-adam</em> because they are <em>ha-adam</em>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<hr />
<p>This &#8220;Prayer for Yom Kippur&#8221; was shared by Rabbi Dr. Aryeh Cohen on 18 September 2026. The order of lines in the prayer was revised on 9 October 2026, and the translation modified with input from Maeera Shreiber.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>אַף־עַל־גַב דַּאֲנָא &#124; Af Al Gav Da-ana — an original Aramaic “Meturgeman piyyuṭ” for Simḥat Torah by Isaac Gantwerk Mayer</title>
		<link>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/lunisolar/pilgrimage/simhat-torah/af-al-gav-da-ana-an-original-aramaic-meturgeman-piyyu%e1%b9%ad-for-simhat-torah-by-isaac-gantwerk-mayer/</link>
					<comments>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/lunisolar/pilgrimage/simhat-torah/af-al-gav-da-ana-an-original-aramaic-meturgeman-piyyu%e1%b9%ad-for-simhat-torah-by-isaac-gantwerk-mayer/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Isaac Gantwerk Mayer]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Sep 2026 04:06:17 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Shemini Atseret]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Simḥat Torah]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[21st century C.E.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[58th century A.M.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Alphabetic Acrostic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Acrostic signature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[acrostic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Aramaic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[פיוטים piyyuṭim]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mosheh Rabbenu]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[תרגום targum]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://opensiddur.org/?p=69187</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[An original Aramaic-language “meturgeman piyyut” for Simḥat Torah. I’m working on creating a seder meturgeman liturgy, akin to those for day 7 of Pesaḥ and for Shavuot, to be recited on Simḥat Torah. Mostly incorporating older Aramaic poems, I’ve also decided to write some originals myself. This piyyut, written in the structure of the famous Aqdamut Milin reshut still recited on Shavuot, is meant to be inserted before the translation of the first verse of the first aliyah on Simḥat Torah. It discusses the halakhic status and history of Shmini Atzeret, as well as the final blessing and death of Moses.]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="font-size: 1.2em;">
An original Aramaic-language “meturgeman piyyuṭ” for Simḥat Torah. I’m working on creating a seder meturgeman liturgy, akin to those for day 7 of Pesaḥ and for Shavuot, to be recited on Simḥat Torah. Mostly incorporating older Aramaic poems, I’ve also decided to write some originals myself. This piyyuṭ, written in the structure of the famous Aqdamut Milin reshut still recited on Shavuot, is meant to be inserted before the translation of the first verse of the first aliyah on Simḥat Torah. It discusses the halakhic status and history of Shmini Atseret, as well as the final blessing and death of Moses.
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<th style="text-align: left;">Translation (English)</th>
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">אַ</span>ף־עַל־גַב דַּאֲנָא זְעֵיר בְּחׇכְמְתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">אֲ</span>קוּם כְּעַן לְשַׁכְלָלָא וּלְאַתְחוֹלֵי תַּרְגּוּמָא דְּאוֹרָיְתָּא
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Although I am small in wisdom, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
I will stand here to finish and begin the translation of the Torah. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">בְּ</span>יוֹמָא תְּמִינָאָה דְּאִתְקְרֵי עֲצַרְתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">בְּ</span>עֶסְרִין וּתְרֵין לְיַרְחָא דְתִשְׁרֵי עֶסְרִין וּתְלָת בְּגָלוּתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">גּ</span>וּנְדֵי עַם חַבִּיב נְפַקוּ מִן־מְטַלְּתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">גְּ</span>נוּנָא דַּחֲתָנָא דְחָדֵי עִם־כַּלְּתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">דִּ</span>בְחַגָּא רַבָּא מִן־כָּל מְאַרְעֵי בְּחֶדְוָתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">דְּ</span>אִתְקְרֵי עַל־שׁוּם דִמְטַלַּיָּא דְּתוֹתַבְתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">הָ</span>אִידָּנָא זִימְנָא לְגַרְמֵיהּ לְבְקִיאֵי דַּתָּא
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
On the eighth day that is called &#8220;Gathering,&#8221; <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
The twenty-second of the month of Tishri, twenty-third in diaspora, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
The troops of the beloved people went out from the sukkah, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
The wedding-chamber of the groom who rejoices with the bride, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Within the festival greatest of all occasions in joy, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
As referred to by the name of the sukkot of temporary dwelling. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Now is its own time, according to the experts of law. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">ה</span>וּא מִיפָּרַשׁ מִן־בַּתְרֵיהּ לְעִנְיָנִין שִׁתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">וְ</span>סִימָנָךְ פָּזֵ״‎ר קֶֽשֶׁ״‎ב כִּגְּמִירִינַן בְּבָרַיְתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">וְ</span>הָא בְּגוֹ פִירְקָא רְבִיעָאָה דְּמַסֶּכְתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">זְ</span>רִיזֵי כְּהוּנְּתָא רְהַטוּ לִפְיָסָא חַדְתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">זִ</span>ימְנָא מְבָרְכִינַן וְשֶׁהֶחֱיָנוּ הִיא בִּרְכְתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">חַ</span>גָּא לְגַרְמֵיהּ הוּא וְלָא צְרִיכָא לְמֵיתַב בִּמְטַלְּתָּא
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
It it distinguished after it for six matters.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_1');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_1');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_1" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[1]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_1" class="footnote_tooltip"> Shmini Atseret is distinguished from Sukkot in six ways.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_1').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_1', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
And your mnemonic is PaZe&#8221;R KeShe&#8221;V, as we were taught in a baraita, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
which is in the fourth chapter of the tractate:<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_2');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_2');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_2" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[2]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_2" class="footnote_tooltip"> Sukkah 48a&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_2').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_2', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
The swiftest of the priesthood ran to a new lottery. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
We bless the time and Sheheḥeyanu is the blessing. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
It is its own festival, and it is unnecessary to reside in sukkot. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">חַ</span>ד תּוֹרָא לְמִיקָרְבֵּיהּ קוּרְבַּן עֲלָתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">טְ</span>עִינֵי מָאנֵי קוּדְשָׁא חַלְפוּן שִׁירָתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">ט</span>וּפְסָא דְּיַעֲלֵה וְיָבוֹא אִיחַלַּף בִּצְלוֹתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">י</span>וֹמָא דֵּין נֵימָא אָתֵיב רוּחָא וּמָחֵית מִיטְרָא בִּגְבוּרְתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">יִ</span>תּוֹסַף בְּמוּסָפָא דְאַָתֵי בְּאַרְעָא וּכְבַר אִתּוֹסַף בְּאוּמָּתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">כִּ</span>י יֵיתוּן חַמְשִׁין יוֹמִין בֵּין פִּסְחָא לַעֲצַרְתָּא בְּתַרְתָּא
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
One bull is to be offered as a wholly burnt offering. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
The bearers of the sacred vessels changed the song. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
The form of &#8220;Ya&#8217;aleh v-Yavo&#8221; is changed in prayer. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
This day we say &#8220;Returning wind and bringing down rain&#8221; in the blessing of Strength, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Added in an additional service to come in the land, and already added in the nations. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
But fifty days come between Pesaḥ and the prior gathering!<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_3');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_3');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_3" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[3]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_3" class="footnote_tooltip"> Shavuot, also called “Gathering” in rabbinic texts.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_3').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_3', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">כִּ</span>דְלָא מְשַׁהֵינַן עַד יַרְחָא תְּשִׁיעַיְתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">לְ</span>פוּם דְּמִטְרָא בְּסִתְוָא הוּא עִיקָּר טַרְחוּתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">לָ</span>כֵן אֲמַר קוּדְשָׁא בְּרִיךְ הוּא שְׁהוּ גַבַּי הַשְׁתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">מַ</span>תְלָא אַמְתֵּיל לְמָאי דָמֵי מִלְּתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">מַ</span>לְכָּא דְּבִיסְרָא וְאַדְמָא דִּמְזַמָּן סְעוֹדְתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">נְ</span>זַמֵּן לְאוּשְׁפִּיזִין מִן־שַׁבְעִין מְדִינָתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">נֵ</span>יכוֹל וְנִשְׁתֵּי וּנְחַדֵּי כׇּל־שְׁבַעְתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">סִ</span>יוּמָא דְּיוֹמִין אֲמַר לְחַד בַּר הֵימָנוּתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">סַ</span>גִּיאִין שְׁבַקוּ אַנְתְּ שְׁהִי כַּאן בִּרְשׁוּתָּא
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Why do we not wait until the ninth month? <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
On account of the winter rain, which is the ultimate trouble<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_4');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_4');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_4" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[4]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_4" class="footnote_tooltip"> Shir haShirim Rabbah 2:11:1&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_4').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_4', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Thus <span class="divine-referent">the Blessed Holy One</span> said, &#8220;Wait with Me here.&#8221; <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
An allegory I will allege: what is this matter like? <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
A king of flesh and blood who was hosting a feast. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
&#8220;Let us invite guests from seventy nations, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Let us eat and drink and rejoice all week!&#8221; <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
At the end of the days he said to one faithful one, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
&#8220;The crowds have left. You, stay here in my domain!&#8221;<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_5');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_5');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_5" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[5]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_5" class="footnote_tooltip"> Sukkah 55b&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_5').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_5', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">עָ</span>לָוָן שַׁבְעִין קָרִיבוּ לְשַׁבְעִין אוּמָּתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">עַ</span>ל־כֵּן בִּלְחוֹדֵהוֹן תּוֹר חַד דְּכַר חַד לַעֲלָתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">פַּ</span>לְטֵרִין חֲנֵיךְ שְׁלֹמֹה מַלְכָּא בְּחֲנֻכַּת בֵּיתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">פַּ</span>יֵּיס וְצַלֵּי בְּיוֹמָא דֵּין וּנְכֵס סַגִּי נִכְסָתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">צְ</span>לוֹתֵיהּ בְּדִיל עַמֵּיהּ עִמֵּיהּ מִנַחֲלָא דְמִצְרַיִם לְמַעֲלָנָא דַחֲמָתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">צָ</span>וַח וַאֲמַר וִיהֵי לִבְּכוֹן שְׁלִים וּלְמִטַּר פִּקּוּדוֹהִי בִּדְחַלְתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">קָ</span>רִיבוּ תַּרְתֵּין רִבּוֹא וּתְרֵין אַלְפִין תּוֹרֵי וַעֲנָא רִבּוֹא עַסְרֵי וְתַרְתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">קֳ</span>דָם קוּדְשָׁא בְּרִיךְ הוּא שְׁמִיעַ כׇּל־צְלוֹתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">רְ</span>שׁוּתָא לְמִכְפַל לְאַרְבֵּיסַר יוֹמֵי קַבֵּל קֹהֶֽלֶת בְּבִינְתָּא
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Seventy offerings they offered for seventy nations, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
So only one ox and one ram are for burnt-offerings. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
King Solomon dedicated a palace in the dedication of the House. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
He pleaded and prayed on this day and slaughtered many sacrifices. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
His prayer was on behalf of his people with him from the wadi of Egypt to the ascent of Ḥamat,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_6');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_6');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_6" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[6]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_6" class="footnote_tooltip"> I Kings 8:65&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_6').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_6', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
And he cried out and said &#8220;May you wholeheartedly keep <span class="divine-referent">Their</span> commandments in awe!&#8221; <span class="citation">(I Kings 8:61)</span> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
They slaughtered 22,000 cattle and 120,000 sheep<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_7');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_7');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_7" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[7]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_7" class="footnote_tooltip"> I Kings 8:64&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_7').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_7', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Before <span class="divine-referent">the Blessed Holy One</span>, <span class="divine-referent">Hearer of all prayer</span>. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Permission to double it to fourteen days Ḳohelet<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_8');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_8');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_8" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[8]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_8" class="footnote_tooltip"> Solomon&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_8').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_8', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> acquired with understanding.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_9');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_9');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_9" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[9]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_9" class="footnote_tooltip"> I Kings 8:65&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_9').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_9', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">רַ</span>בָּא דְּכָהֲנֵי וְסָפְרֵי נְטַר יוֹמָא דֵּין עִם־תִּרְשָׁתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">שְׁ</span>מָעוּ עַמָּא מֵימַר קַדִּישָׁא דִּכְתִיב בְּאוֹרָיְתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">שָׁ</span>קֵיהוֹן מְחוֹ וַהֲדָרוּ בְּתִיוּבְתָּא
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
The greatest of priests and scribes<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_10');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_10');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_10" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[10]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_10" class="footnote_tooltip"> Ezra&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_10').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_10', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> kept this day with the Tirshatha.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_11');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_11');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_11" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[11]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_11" class="footnote_tooltip"> Nehemiah&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_11').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_11', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
The people heard the holy word written in the Torah.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_12');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_12');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_12" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[12]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_12" class="footnote_tooltip"> Nehemiah 8:18&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_12').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_12', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
They struck their thighs<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_13');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_13');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_13" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[13]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_13" class="footnote_tooltip"> An expression of self-reproach. Find Jeremiah 31:19&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_13').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_13', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> and returned in repentance. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">תַּ</span>קִּינוּ רַבָּנַן לְמִקְרֵי כׇּל־אוֹרָיְתָא חֲדָא בְּשַׁתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">תְּ</span>שַׁכְלְלוּנַּהּ כְּעַן אֲמַרוּ וּמֵאַלְתַּר תַּתְחֲלוּן אוֹרָיְתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">י</span>וֹמִין דְּחִילִין כֻּלְּהוֹן תַּעַבְרוּן מֵרֵישָׁא דְּשַׁתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">צ</span>וֹמָא רַבָּא עַסְרָא יוֹמִין בַּתְרוֹהִי יוֹמֵי דְּתִיוּבְתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">חַ</span>גָּא דִמְטַלַּיָּא חַמְשָׁא יוֹמִין בַּתָר כַּפָּרָא דְּחַטָּאתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">קַ</span>דִּישִׁין מֵאַרְעִין אִלֵּין וּמְמַלְּלִינָן פִּתְגָּמֵי תּוּשְׁבַּחְתָּא
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Our rabbis established to read all the Torah once a year. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
&#8220;Finish it now,&#8221; they said, &#8220;and immediately start the Torah.&#8221; <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Days of awe have all passed, from the new year;<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_14');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_14');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_14" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[14]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_14" class="footnote_tooltip"> Rosh haShanah&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_14').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_14', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
The great fast<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_15');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_15');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_15" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[15]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_15" class="footnote_tooltip"> Yom Kippur&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_15').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_15', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> ten days after it, days of repentance, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
The festival of sukkot five days after the atonement of sin. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
These occasions are holy, and on them we say words of praise. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">הֵ</span>יכְדֵין אַף עַל־מֹשֶׁה רַבָּנָא קָם מַלְאֲכָא דְמוֹתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">רְ</span>שׁוּתֵיהּ הִיא עַל־כׇּל־אִינְשֵׁי מִיּוֹם אִיתְרִיכוּ מִגִּינְתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">אֲ</span>מַר מֹשֶׁה בְּבָעוּ אֵעִבַר וְאֶחֱזֵי יָת־אַרְעָא טַבְתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">לָ</span>א־קַבִּיל מִנֵּיהּ רִבּוֹן עָלְמִין וַאֲמַר סַק לְרֵישׁ רָמָתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">ה</span>וּא מִילֵּל בְּמֵישְׁרָא דְּמוֹאָב בָּתַר אַרְבְּעִין שַׁתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">כׇּ</span>ל־פַּתְשֶֽׁגֶן אוֹרָֽיְתָא הָדָא בְּיוֹם מַפְּקָנוּת נִשְׁמְתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">ה</span>וּא יוֹם בֵּית וַלְדָּא דִּדֵּיהּ לְפוּם חוּלָקָא דְּצִדְקוּתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">נְ</span>פַקָא לֵיהּ נִשְׁמְתֵיהּ בִּשְׁבִיעָאָה דְּיַרְחָא לְמַסְגֵּי בְּחֶדְוְתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">בְּ</span>יוֹמָא הוּא קַבֵּל רַבָּנָא חוּלָקֵיהּ בִּשְׁרִירוּתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">נְ</span>בוֹ מַתְקַן לְקִבְלֵיהּ אַיָּדֵי מַלְאָכַיָּא דְּמַשְׁרִיתָּא
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Hence even upon Moshe our teacher rose the angel of death, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Whose domain is over all people since the day they were expelled from the garden. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Moshe said, &#8220;Please, let me pass, that I may see the good land!&#8221; <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
<span class="divine-referent">The Master of Eternities</span> did not accept him, and said, &#8220;Go up to the mountaintop.&#8221; <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
He spoke in the plain of Moab after forty years, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
All this copy of the Torah<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_16');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_16');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_16" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[16]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_16" class="footnote_tooltip"> Deuteronomy, which is largely the final speech of Moses. Find Deuteronomy 17:18.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_16').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_16', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> on the day his soul left. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
It was his birthday, as is the portion of the righteous.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_17');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_17');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_17" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[17]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_17" class="footnote_tooltip"> Kiddushin 38a&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_17').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_17', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
His soul left him on the seventh of the month of increasing in happiness.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_18');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_18');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_18" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[18]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_18" class="footnote_tooltip"> Adar&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_18').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_18', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
On that day our master received his portion in truth <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Nebo was prepared to accept him by the hands of ministering angels.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_19');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_19');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_19" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[19]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_19" class="footnote_tooltip"> Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Deuteronomy 34:6&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_19').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_19', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">אֲ</span>מַר נְבִיָּא דִּנְבִיִּין בְּיוֹם דְּיִקְבַּל מוֹתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">בִּ</span>רְכָן לְכׇל־שִׁבְטַיָּא לְכׇל־בַּר שְׁלִים יְהַב חֲדָא בִּרְכְתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">רְ</span>אוּבֵן דְּלָא יְמוּת וִיקַבְּלוּן בְּנוֹהִי אַחְסַנְתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">ה</span>וֹדָא לִיהוּדָה לְמֶעֱבַד לְסָנְאוֹהִי פּוּרְעָנוּתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">מְ</span>הֵימָן אִשְׁתְּכַח לֵוִי דְּנַסִּיתָהִי עַל מֵי מַצּוּתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">מַ</span>גֵּין עַל בִּנְיָמִין וּבְאַרְעֵיהּ תִּשְׁרֵי שְׁכִינְתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">אֲ</span>מָר לְיוֹסֵף דִּמְנַשֶּׁה אַלְפַיָּא וּדְאֶפְרַיִם רִבְּוָתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">יִ</span>קְרַיָּא דִּזְבוּלוּן וּדְיִשָּׂשכָר לָייְפֵי בְּטוּרָא דְבֵיתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">רֵ</span>ישׁ עַמָּא עָאל גָד וְאִתְקַבַּל דִּילֵיהּ בְּקַדְמֵיתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">וּ</span>לְדָן אֲמַר תַּקִּיף דָּן כְּגוּר אַרְיָוָתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">יָ</span>ם גִּנֵּיסַר מַעֲרָבוֹהִי וְדָרוֹמוֹהִי לְנַפְתָּלִי יְרוּתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">עַ</span>ל־כׇּל־בְּנַיָּא בְּרִיךְ אָשֵׁר תׇּקְפָּא כְּעוּלֵימָתָּא
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
The prophet of prophets said on the day he received death <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Blessings for all the tribes, for each son of the whole<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_20');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_20');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_20" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[20]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_20" class="footnote_tooltip"> Jacob&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_20').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_20', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> he gave one blessing:<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_21');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_69187_10('footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_21');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_21" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[21]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_21" class="footnote_tooltip"> All of the following twelve lines, up to &#8220;the dew of good,&#8221; are based on Onkelos&#8217; translation of the blessings in Deuteronomy 33.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_21').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69187_10_21', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Reuben should not die, and his sons should receive an inheritance. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Splendor to Judah, to do retribution on those who hate him. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Levi was found faithful, as he was tested at the waters of strife. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
A shield on Benjamin, in whose land <span class="divine-referent">the Presence</span> dwells. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
He said to Joseph that Manasseh had thousands, Ephraim myriads. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Honors of Zebulun, with Issachar joined, on the mountain of the House. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
First of the people Gad entered, receiving what was his first. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
To Dan he said: Dan is mighty as a lion&#8217;s whelp. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
The Galilee&#8217;s west and south are Naphtali&#8217;s portion. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Over all sons blessed is Asher, strong as youth. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">לֵ</span>ית אֱלָהּ כֶּאֱלָהָנָא בִּשְׁמַיָּא לֵיהּ שְׁכִינְתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">חֲ</span>מָר וְעִבוּר אַרְעָא עָבְדָא בְּטַלָּא דְּטַבְתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">זְ</span>גֵי מֹשֶׁה בָּתַר דְּנָא וַאֲתָא שָׂרָא דְּמוֹתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">קַ</span>בֵּיל נַפְשֵׁיהּ בִּצְרָרָא דְּחַיֵּי בְּפַרְדֵּיס גִּנְתָּא
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
There is no god but <span class="divine-referent">our God</span>, whose <span class="divine-referent">Presence</span> is in heaven. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Wine and grain the land makes with the dew of good. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Moshe lay down after this and the prince of death came. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
He received his soul in the bond of life in the paradise garden. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">וְ</span>כֵן בִּרְשׁוּת חַכִּימֵי עַם בְּיוֹם חֶדְוָתָא דְּאוֹרָיְתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">אֲ</span>תַרְגֵּם בְּיוֹמָא דֵּין תְּרֵי סִדְרֵי דַּחֲתִימוּתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">מִ</span>בַּתְרָאָה עַד־רֵישָׁא וּמֵאִיבְלָא עַד־קַדְמִיתָּא<br />
<span class="acrostic">נְ</span>בִיָּא רַבָּא אַיְקַר בְּתַרְגוּם וְדָא בִרְכְּתָּא
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And thus, with permission of the sages of the people, on the day of the rejoicing of the Torah, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
I will translate today two orders of sealing, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
From the last to the first, and from mourning to beginning. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
The great prophet I will honor with the translation of &#8220;And this is the blessing&#8230;&#8221; <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<hr />
<h3>Recordings</h3>
<p><iframe title="(Original) Complete Seder Meturgeman for Simḥat Torah" width="640" height="360" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/Y09EmrwlxiE?start=14&amp;feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<div class="speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container"> <div class="footnote_container_prepare"><p><span role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_reference_container_label pointer" onclick="footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_69187_10();">Notes</span><span role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_reference_container_collapse_button" style="display: none;; display: none;" onclick="footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_69187_10();"></span></p></div> <div id="footnote_references_container_69187_10" style=""><table class="footnotes_table footnote-reference-container"><caption class="accessibility">Notes</caption> <tbody> 

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_1" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_69187_10('footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_1');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >1</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Shmini Atseret is distinguished from Sukkot in six ways.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_2" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_69187_10('footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_2');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >2</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Sukkah 48a</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_3" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_69187_10('footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_3');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >3</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Shavuot, also called “Gathering” in rabbinic texts.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_4" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_69187_10('footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_4');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >4</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Shir haShirim Rabbah 2:11:1</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_5" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_69187_10('footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_5');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >5</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Sukkah 55b</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_6" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_69187_10('footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_6');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >6</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">I Kings 8:65</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_7" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_69187_10('footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_7');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >7</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">I Kings 8:64</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_8" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_69187_10('footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_8');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >8</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Solomon</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_9" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_69187_10('footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_9');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >9</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">I Kings 8:65</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_10" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_69187_10('footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_10');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >10</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Ezra</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_11" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_69187_10('footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_11');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >11</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Nehemiah</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_12" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_69187_10('footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_12');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >12</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Nehemiah 8:18</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_13" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_69187_10('footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_13');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >13</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">An expression of self-reproach. Find Jeremiah 31:19</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_14" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_69187_10('footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_14');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >14</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Rosh haShanah</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_15" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_69187_10('footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_15');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >15</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Yom Kippur</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_16" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_69187_10('footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_16');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >16</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Deuteronomy, which is largely the final speech of Moses. Find Deuteronomy 17:18.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_17" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_69187_10('footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_17');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >17</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Kiddushin 38a</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_18" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_69187_10('footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_18');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >18</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Adar</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_19" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_69187_10('footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_19');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >19</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Deuteronomy 34:6</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_20" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_69187_10('footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_20');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >20</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Jacob</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_69187_10_21" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_69187_10('footnote_plugin_tooltip_69187_10_21');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >21</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">All of the following twelve lines, up to &#8220;the dew of good,&#8221; are based on Onkelos&#8217; translation of the blessings in Deuteronomy 33.</td></tr>

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		<title>אַחֵינוּ הַנְּתוּנִים בְּצָרָה וּבְשִׁבְיָה &#124; Our brethren in distress and bondage, a plea for the safety of Am Yisrael at the conclusion of prayer and ceremonies by Seth (Avi) Kadish</title>
		<link>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/collective-welfare/congregation-and-community/our-brethren-in-distress-and-bondage-a-plea-for-the-safety-of-am-yisrael-by-seth-avi-kadish/</link>
					<comments>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/collective-welfare/congregation-and-community/our-brethren-in-distress-and-bondage-a-plea-for-the-safety-of-am-yisrael-by-seth-avi-kadish/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seth (Avi) Kadish]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 Sep 2026 22:04:55 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Congregation & Community]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Military Personnel & Veterans]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[21st century C.E.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[58th century A.M.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[חתימות ḥatimot (concluding prayers)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[צה״ל IDF]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://opensiddur.org/?p=68988</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[A prayer is for all members of <span class="hebrew">עם ישראל</span> who are in dangerous or oppressive conditions: Israeli soldiers including those who are in combat at this moment, captives and wounded soldiers and civilians alike, “all those threatened by malice in our land and in exile,” and “all those in need of Your comfort” -- especially the families of dead or wounded soldiers and civilians in Israel and in exile. ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="font-size: 1.2em;">
This prayer is for all members of <span class="hebrew">עם ישראל</span> who are in danger or oppressed in our time: First and foremost for all Israeli soldiers, next for those who are in combat at this moment, then for captive or wounded soldiers and civilians alike, then “all those threatened by malice in our land and in exile” (mostly not soldiers), and finally “all those in need of Your comfort” which especially means the families of dead or wounded soldiers and civilians in Israel and in exile. </p>
<p>When I say this prayer in public at weddings (before the groom breaks the glass), I usually informally add “<span class="hebrew">אחינו</span>” to the first to groups: <span class="hebrew">אחינו העומדים על משמר ארצנו</span> and <span class="hebrew">אחינו הלוחמים בשדה הקרב</span>, because the soldiers defending our lives and defending the nation state of the People of Israel are indeed our brothers and our children.</p>
<p>I also usually add, regarding the wounded, <span class="hebrew">ופצועים במערכה, חיילים ואזרחים</span>, because the our enemies’ violence is directed at every member of the People of Israel, and to our sorrow it sometimes reaches them, whether they are soldiers defending life and liberty or civilians (both in Israel and abroud).
</div>
<hr />
<table style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" class="draggable toggleable-table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th id="x" style="text-align: right;">Source (Hebrew)</th>
<th style="text-align: left;">Translation (English)</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="instruction">Suggestions for use:<br />
At weddings before breaking the glass,<br />
at the end of Birkat ha-Mazon,<br />
before returning the Torah to the Ark,<br />
or at the end of any group study or prayer.</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
אַחֵינוּ כָּל בֵּית יִשְׂרָאֵל הַנְּתוּנִים בְּצָרָה וּבְשִׁבְיָה:<br />
אַחֵינוּ הָעוֹמְדִים עַל מִשְׁמַר אַרְצֵנוּ<br />
בַּיָּם וּבָאֲוִיר וּבַיַּבָּשָׁה,<br />
אַחֵינוּ הַלּוֹחֲמִים בִּשְׂדֵה הַקְּרָב,<br />
וְכׇל בְּנֵי עַמֵּינוּ (הַמֻּחְזָקִים בַּשֶּׁבִי)<br />
(וְ)הַפְּצוּעִים בַּמַּעֲרָכָה,<br />
וְהַמְּאֻיָּמִים מֵהַשִּׂטְנָה בְּאַרְצֵנוּ וּבַגּוֹלָה,<br />
וְכׇל הַזְּקוּקִים לְנֶחָמָתְךָ —<br />
הַמָּקוֹם יְרַחֵם עֲלֵיהֶם וְיוֹצִיאֵם מִצָּרָה לִרְוָחָה,<br />
וּמֵאֲפֵלָה לְאוֹרָה וּמִשִּׁעְבּוּד לִגְאֻלָּה,<br />
הַשְׁתָּא בַּעֲגָלָא וּבִזְמַן קָרִיב.<br />
וְנֹאמַר: אָמֵן.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Our brethren, the whole House of Israel, who are in distress and bondage:<br />
Our brethren who stand guard over our land<br />
on the sea and in the air and on the ground,<br />
Our brethren in combat on the battlefield,<br />
And all members of our people (held in captivity)<br />
(and) wounded in the struggle,<br />
And those threatened by malice in our land and in exile,<br />
And all those in need of Your comfort —<br />
May <span class="divine-referent">the Omnipresent֑֭דפשמ֖ have mercy on them and lead them from distress to relief,<br />
from darkness to light and from bondage to redemption,<br />
now, speedily and soon.<br />
And let us say: <em>Amen</em>.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>בִּרְכַּת כֹּהֲנִים:  נְשִׂיאַת כַּפַּיִם &#124; Birkat Kohanim: Nesíăt Kăpăyim hand gesture as displayed in Unicode and CSS (WordPress plugin by Aharon Varady)</title>
		<link>https://opensiddur.org/miscellanea/meta-topics/the-open-siddur-project/development/birkat-kohanim-nesiat-kapayim-unicode-hand-gesture-display-by-aharon-varady/</link>
					<comments>https://opensiddur.org/miscellanea/meta-topics/the-open-siddur-project/development/birkat-kohanim-nesiat-kapayim-unicode-hand-gesture-display-by-aharon-varady/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Aharon N. Varady]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Sep 2026 22:24:51 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Development]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[21st century C.E.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[58th century A.M.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Custom Wordpress Plugins]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://opensiddur.org/?p=68930</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[A Wordpress plugin that renders the Unicode character "<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulcan_salute">Vulcan Salute</a>" (U+1F596) together with its mirror image as inline, bidi-safe <span> markup -- in order to display, via shortcode, the traditional <em>nesíăt kapayim</em> ("lifting of the hands") gesture used by Kohanim during the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Priestly_Blessing">Birkat Kohanim</a> (a/k/a <em>dukhenen</em>) service. The display defaults to showing both hands side by side (right hand before left hand, thumbs facing inward), however, either hand alone is also selectable. Supports full-color emoji vs. line-art ("vs15") rendering, and fluid display sizing via CSS clamp(), if desired. Skin tone is available from light to medium to dark with 'medium-light' and 'medium-dark' also available.
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Download:</strong> <a href="https://github.com/aharonium/opensiddur.org/tree/89145fd6b7d8eef5cd47a546a62a54188aa4ab58/plugins/custom-vulcan-salute">PHP</a></p>
<p>A WordPress plugin that renders the Unicode character &#8220;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulcan_salute">Vulcan Salute</a>&#8221; (U+1F596) together with its mirror image as inline, bidi-safe <span> markup &#8212; in order to display, via shortcode, the traditional <em>nesíăt kapayim</em> (&#8220;lifting of the hands&#8221;) gesture used by Kohanim during the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Priestly_Blessing">Birkat Kohanim</a> (a/k/a <em>dukhenen</em>) service. The display defaults to showing both hands side by side (right hand before left hand, thumbs facing inward), however, either hand alone is also selectable. Supports full-color emoji vs. line-art (&#8220;vs15&#8221;) rendering, and fluid display sizing via CSS clamp(), if desired. Skin tone is available from light to medium to dark with &#8216;medium-light&#8217; and &#8216;medium-dark&#8217; also available.</p>
<p>Currently, the plugin will display the emoji/line-art using whatever font you&#8217;ve defined for your site, else it will default to whatever the rendering browser/Operating System is set to display. (A future feature will provide an option to display the hand gestures according to specific glyphs offered in a set of fonts.)</p>
<p>Examples:</p>
<p>emoji (default): <span class="cvs-vulcan-salute-pair" role="img" aria-label="Priestly Blessing hand gesture" style="display:inline-flex;flex-wrap:nowrap;white-space:nowrap;align-items:center;vertical-align:middle;direction:ltr;unicode-bidi:isolate;"><span class="cvs-vulcan-salute" aria-hidden="true" data-hand="right" data-rendering="emoji" data-skin-tone="none" style="display:inline-block;line-height:1;font-size:inherit">🖖️</span><span class="cvs-vulcan-salute" aria-hidden="true" data-hand="left" data-rendering="emoji" data-skin-tone="none" style="display:inline-block;line-height:1;font-size:inherit;margin-inline-start:-0.15em;transform:scaleX(-1)">🖖️</span></span></p>
<p>vs15 (rendering: line-art, size: default): <span class="cvs-vulcan-salute-pair" role="img" aria-label="Priestly Blessing hand gesture" style="display:inline-flex;flex-wrap:nowrap;white-space:nowrap;align-items:center;vertical-align:middle;direction:ltr;unicode-bidi:isolate;"><span class="cvs-vulcan-salute" aria-hidden="true" data-hand="right" data-rendering="vs15" data-skin-tone="none" style="display:inline-block;line-height:1;font-size:inherit">🖖︎</span><span class="cvs-vulcan-salute" aria-hidden="true" data-hand="left" data-rendering="vs15" data-skin-tone="none" style="display:inline-block;line-height:1;font-size:inherit;margin-inline-start:-0.15em;transform:scaleX(-1)">🖖︎</span></span></p>
<p>vs15 (rendering: line-art, size: extra-large): <span class="cvs-vulcan-salute-pair" role="img" aria-label="Priestly Blessing gesture" style="display:inline-flex;flex-wrap:nowrap;white-space:nowrap;align-items:center;vertical-align:middle;direction:ltr;unicode-bidi:isolate;"><span class="cvs-vulcan-salute" aria-hidden="true" data-hand="right" data-rendering="vs15" data-skin-tone="none" style="display:inline-block;line-height:1;font-size:clamp(3rem, 8vw, 6rem)">🖖︎</span><span class="cvs-vulcan-salute" aria-hidden="true" data-hand="left" data-rendering="vs15" data-skin-tone="none" style="display:inline-block;line-height:1;font-size:clamp(3rem, 8vw, 6rem);margin-inline-start:-0.15em;transform:scaleX(-1)">🖖︎</span></span></p>
<p>emoji (size: small, skin tone: medium-light): <span class="cvs-vulcan-salute-pair" role="img" aria-label="Priestly Blessing gesture" style="display:inline-flex;flex-wrap:nowrap;white-space:nowrap;align-items:center;vertical-align:middle;direction:ltr;unicode-bidi:isolate;"><span class="cvs-vulcan-salute" aria-hidden="true" data-hand="right" data-rendering="emoji" data-skin-tone="medium-light" style="display:inline-block;line-height:1;font-size:clamp(1rem, 2.5vw, 1.5rem)">🖖🏼</span><span class="cvs-vulcan-salute" aria-hidden="true" data-hand="left" data-rendering="emoji" data-skin-tone="medium-light" style="display:inline-block;line-height:1;font-size:clamp(1rem, 2.5vw, 1.5rem);margin-inline-start:-0.15em;transform:scaleX(-1)">🖖🏼</span></span> </p>
<p>emoji (medium, skin tone: medium-dark): <span class="cvs-vulcan-salute-pair" role="img" aria-label="Priestly Blessing gesture" style="display:inline-flex;flex-wrap:nowrap;white-space:nowrap;align-items:center;vertical-align:middle;direction:ltr;unicode-bidi:isolate;"><span class="cvs-vulcan-salute" aria-hidden="true" data-hand="right" data-rendering="emoji" data-skin-tone="medium-dark" style="display:inline-block;line-height:1;font-size:clamp(1.5rem, 4vw, 2.5rem)">🖖🏾</span><span class="cvs-vulcan-salute" aria-hidden="true" data-hand="left" data-rendering="emoji" data-skin-tone="medium-dark" style="display:inline-block;line-height:1;font-size:clamp(1.5rem, 4vw, 2.5rem);margin-inline-start:-0.15em;transform:scaleX(-1)">🖖🏾</span></span></p>
<p>emoji (large, skin tone: dark): <span class="cvs-vulcan-salute-pair" role="img" aria-label="Priestly Blessing gesture" style="display:inline-flex;flex-wrap:nowrap;white-space:nowrap;align-items:center;vertical-align:middle;direction:ltr;unicode-bidi:isolate;"><span class="cvs-vulcan-salute" aria-hidden="true" data-hand="right" data-rendering="emoji" data-skin-tone="dark" style="display:inline-block;line-height:1;font-size:clamp(2rem, 6vw, 4rem)">🖖🏿</span><span class="cvs-vulcan-salute" aria-hidden="true" data-hand="left" data-rendering="emoji" data-skin-tone="dark" style="display:inline-block;line-height:1;font-size:clamp(2rem, 6vw, 4rem);margin-inline-start:-0.15em;transform:scaleX(-1)">🖖🏿</span></span></p>
<p>emoji (extra-large, skin tone: medium-light): <span class="cvs-vulcan-salute-pair" role="img" aria-label="Priestly Blessing gesture" style="display:inline-flex;flex-wrap:nowrap;white-space:nowrap;align-items:center;vertical-align:middle;direction:ltr;unicode-bidi:isolate;"><span class="cvs-vulcan-salute" aria-hidden="true" data-hand="right" data-rendering="emoji" data-skin-tone="medium-light" style="display:inline-block;line-height:1;font-size:clamp(3rem, 8vw, 6rem)">🖖🏼</span><span class="cvs-vulcan-salute" aria-hidden="true" data-hand="left" data-rendering="emoji" data-skin-tone="medium-light" style="display:inline-block;line-height:1;font-size:clamp(3rem, 8vw, 6rem);margin-inline-start:-0.15em;transform:scaleX(-1)">🖖🏼</span></span> </p>
<p>emoji (50%, skin tone: medium-dark): <span class="cvs-vulcan-salute-pair" role="img" aria-label="Priestly Blessing hand gesture" style="display:inline-flex;flex-wrap:nowrap;white-space:nowrap;align-items:center;vertical-align:middle;direction:ltr;unicode-bidi:isolate;width:50%;container-type:inline-size;"><span class="cvs-vulcan-salute" aria-hidden="true" data-hand="right" data-rendering="emoji" data-skin-tone="medium-dark" style="display:inline-block;line-height:1;font-size:42cqi">🖖🏾</span><span class="cvs-vulcan-salute" aria-hidden="true" data-hand="left" data-rendering="emoji" data-skin-tone="medium-dark" style="display:inline-block;line-height:1;font-size:42cqi;margin-inline-start:-0.15em;transform:scaleX(-1)">🖖🏾</span></span> </p>
<p>emoji (100%, skin tone: dark): </p>
<span class="cvs-vulcan-salute-pair" role="img" aria-label="Priestly Blessing hand gesture" style="display:inline-flex;flex-wrap:nowrap;white-space:nowrap;align-items:center;vertical-align:middle;direction:ltr;unicode-bidi:isolate;width:100%;container-type:inline-size;"><span class="cvs-vulcan-salute" aria-hidden="true" data-hand="right" data-rendering="emoji" data-skin-tone="dark" style="display:inline-block;line-height:1;font-size:42cqi">🖖🏿</span><span class="cvs-vulcan-salute" aria-hidden="true" data-hand="left" data-rendering="emoji" data-skin-tone="dark" style="display:inline-block;line-height:1;font-size:42cqi;margin-inline-start:-0.15em;transform:scaleX(-1)">🖖🏿</span></span>
<span class="cvs-vulcan-salute-pair" role="img" aria-label="Priestly Blessing hand gesture" style="display:inline-flex;flex-wrap:nowrap;white-space:nowrap;align-items:center;vertical-align:middle;direction:ltr;unicode-bidi:isolate;width:100%;container-type:inline-size;"><span class="cvs-vulcan-salute" aria-hidden="true" data-hand="right" data-rendering="vs15" data-skin-tone="none" style="display:inline-block;line-height:1;font-size:42cqi">🖖︎</span><span class="cvs-vulcan-salute" aria-hidden="true" data-hand="left" data-rendering="vs15" data-skin-tone="none" style="display:inline-block;line-height:1;font-size:42cqi;margin-inline-start:-0.15em;transform:scaleX(-1)">🖖︎</span></span>
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		<title>כִּי יָשִׂישׂ &#124; Ki Yasis — an ofan piyyuṭ for Tu b’Av by Isaac Gantwerk Mayer</title>
		<link>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/lunisolar/commemorative-days/tu-bav/ki-yasis-an-ofan-piyyut-for-tu-bav-by-isaac-gantwerk-mayer/</link>
					<comments>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/lunisolar/commemorative-days/tu-bav/ki-yasis-an-ofan-piyyut-for-tu-bav-by-isaac-gantwerk-mayer/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Isaac Gantwerk Mayer]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 28 Jul 2026 23:27:02 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Tu b'Av]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[58th century A.M.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Acrostic signature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ofanim]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[יוצרות yotsrot]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[acrostic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[פיוטים piyyuṭim]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[21st century C.E.]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://opensiddur.org/?p=68472</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[An ofan for Tu b’Av, the second part of an intended cycle of yotsrot. Structured around Hosea 11:1 and Ezekiel 3:12, and focusing on the bridal love between Israel and God as well as the corresponding of Israel's and angelic hymning. Written in honor of my friend Eliran’s anniversary.]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="font-size: 1.2em;">
An ofan for Tu b’Av, the second part of an intended cycle of yotsrot. Structured around Hosea 11:1 and Ezekiel 3:12, and focusing on the bridal love between Israel and God as well as the corresponding of Israel&#8217;s and angelic hymning. Written in honor of my friend Eliran’s anniversary.</p>
<p>The first word of each line is from Hosea 11:1. In the translation <span style="color: dodgerblue;">these words are colored blue</span>. Note that in the original verse, the “them” of line four (literally: him) refers to Israel, not God, but here its context is shifted.</p>
<p>The first word of the second half of each line is from Ezekiel 3:12, the verse which is recited immediately after an ofan. In the translation <span style="color: red;">these words are colored red</span>. Note that the actual words recited after an ofan are not included here, only the opening portion of the verse.</p>
<p>Each line ends with either the word “holy,” “blessed,” or, in the last verse, both. In the translation, <span style="color: magenta;">these words are colored magenta</span>.
</div>
<hr />
<table style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" class="draggable toggleable-table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th id="x" style="text-align: right;">Source (Hebrew)</th>
<th style="text-align: left;">Translation (English)</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span style="color: dodgerblue;">כִּ֛י</span> <span class="acrostic">יָ</span>שִׂישׂ עָלָי כְּחָתָן הַמָּקוֹם<br />
<span style="color: red;">וַתִּשָּׂאֵ֣נִי</span> <span class="acrostic">צׇ</span>הֳלָתִי לְמָקוֹם <span style="color: magenta;">קָדוֹשׁ</span>׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="romanized-transliteration" lang="heb-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span style="color: dodgerblue;">As</span> <span class="divine-referent">the Place</span> rejoices over me like a groom;<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_68472_13('footnote_plugin_reference_68472_13_1');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_68472_13('footnote_plugin_reference_68472_13_1');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_68472_13_1" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[1]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68472_13_1" class="footnote_tooltip"> Find Isaiah 62:5&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_68472_13_1').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68472_13_1', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
my joy <span style="color: red;">carried me</span> to a <span style="color: magenta;">holy</span> place.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span style="color: dodgerblue;">נַ֥עַר</span> <span class="acrostic">ח</span>מוּד וְנַעֲרַת תִּפְאֶֽרֶת<br />
<span style="color: red;">ר֔וּחַ</span> <span class="acrostic">קְ</span>דוֹשָׁה אוֹמֶֽרֶת <span style="color: magenta;">בָּרוּךְ</span>׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="romanized-transliteration" lang="heb-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span style="color: dodgerblue;">A</span> pleasant <span style="color: dodgerblue;">lad</span>, and a splendid lass; <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
a <span style="color: red;">spirit</span> of holiness says, “<span style="color: magenta;">blessed</span>.”
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span style="color: dodgerblue;">יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל</span> <span class="acrostic">ה</span>וּא עַם מְשׁוֹרְרִים<br />
<span style="color: red;">וָאֶשְׁמַ֣ע</span> <span class="acrostic">רַ</span>בְרְבֵי מַֽעַל מְזַמְּרִים <span style="color: magenta;">קָדוֹשׁ</span>׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="romanized-transliteration" lang="heb-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span style="color: dodgerblue;">Israel</span> is a nation of songsters, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
<span style="color: red;">and I heard</span> the princes on high hymning, “<span style="color: magenta;">holy</span>.”
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span style="color: dodgerblue;">וָאֹהֲבֵ֑הוּ</span> <span class="acrostic">אַ</span>ף־עַל־פִּי כׇּל־צַֽעַר<br />
<span style="color: red;">אַחֲרַ֔י</span> <span class="acrostic">לִ</span>פְתֹּֽחַ אֶת־הַשַּֽׁעַר <span style="color: magenta;">בָּרוּךְ</span>׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="romanized-transliteration" lang="heb-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span style="color: dodgerblue;">And I loved <span class="divine-referent">Them</span></span> despite all the pain, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
<span style="color: red;">after me</span>! to open the <span style="color: magenta;">blessed</span> gate.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_68472_13('footnote_plugin_reference_68472_13_2');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_68472_13('footnote_plugin_reference_68472_13_2');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_68472_13_2" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[2]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68472_13_2" class="footnote_tooltip"> The gate of heaven, which is opened from the prayer of those in distress.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_68472_13_2').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68472_13_2', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span style="color: dodgerblue;">וּמִמִּצְרַ֖יִם</span> <span class="acrostic">חֻ</span>זַּק הָרַֽעַם<br />
<span style="color: red;">ק֖וֹל</span> <span class="acrostic">זִ</span>קְנֵי עַם <span style="color: magenta;">קָדוֹשׁ</span>׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="romanized-transliteration" lang="heb-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span style="color: dodgerblue;">And from Egypt</span> the thunder was strengthened, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
the <span style="color: red;">voice</span> of the elders of the <span style="color: magenta;">holy</span> people.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span style="color: dodgerblue;">קָרָ֥אתִי</span> <span class="acrostic">קְ</span>רָא זֶה אֶל־זֶה<br />
<span style="color: red;">רַ֣עַשׁ</span> <span class="acrostic">אֵ</span>ל רָאָה חוֹזֶה <span style="color: magenta;">בָּרוּךְ</span>׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="romanized-transliteration" lang="heb-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span style="color: dodgerblue;">I called</span>, “Call one to another!”<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_68472_13('footnote_plugin_reference_68472_13_3');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_68472_13('footnote_plugin_reference_68472_13_3');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_68472_13_3" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[3]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68472_13_3" class="footnote_tooltip"> A reference to Isaiah 6:3 and Isaiah 40:6&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_68472_13_3').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68472_13_3', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
<span class="divine-referent">Divine</span> <span style="color: red;">tumult</span> a <span style="color: magenta;">blessed</span> prophet saw.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span style="color: dodgerblue;">לִבְנִֽי</span> <span class="acrostic">מְ</span>כֻנֶּה יְשֻׁרוּן<br />
<span style="color: red;">גָּד֑וֹל</span> <span class="acrostic">נָ</span>שִֽׁירָה לוֹ מוּל יְשִׁירוּן <span style="color: magenta;">קָדוֹשׁ</span> וּ<span style="color: magenta;">בָרוּךְ</span>׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="romanized-transliteration" lang="heb-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
&#8220;<span style="color: dodgerblue;">My son</span>” Jeshurun is called; <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
<span style="color: red;">great</span>! Let us sing while they sing<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_68472_13('footnote_plugin_reference_68472_13_4');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_68472_13('footnote_plugin_reference_68472_13_4');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_68472_13_4" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[4]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68472_13_4" class="footnote_tooltip"> According to the heikhalot mystic corpus, very influential on the structure of ofanim, Israel and the angels pray at the same time.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_68472_13_4').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68472_13_4', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> “<span style="color: magenta;">holy</span> and <span style="color: magenta;">blessed</span>.”
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<div class="speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container"> <div class="footnote_container_prepare"><p><span role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_reference_container_label pointer" onclick="footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_68472_13();">Notes</span><span role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_reference_container_collapse_button" style="display: none;; display: none;" onclick="footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_68472_13();"></span></p></div> <div id="footnote_references_container_68472_13" style=""><table class="footnotes_table footnote-reference-container"><caption class="accessibility">Notes</caption> <tbody> 

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_68472_13_1" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_68472_13('footnote_plugin_tooltip_68472_13_1');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >1</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Find Isaiah 62:5</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_68472_13_2" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_68472_13('footnote_plugin_tooltip_68472_13_2');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >2</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">The gate of heaven, which is opened from the prayer of those in distress.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_68472_13_3" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_68472_13('footnote_plugin_tooltip_68472_13_3');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >3</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">A reference to Isaiah 6:3 and Isaiah 40:6</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_68472_13_4" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_68472_13('footnote_plugin_tooltip_68472_13_4');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >4</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">According to the heikhalot mystic corpus, very influential on the structure of ofanim, Israel and the angels pray at the same time.</td></tr>

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		<title>&#x1F4D6; Romani Siddur Leţedacah (Ediţie Completă: Zile Lucrătoare, Şabat, Sărbători) — Romanian translation by Alex Carstea (2026)</title>
		<link>https://opensiddur.org/compilations/liturgical/siddurim/kol-bo/romani-siddur-letedacah-editie-completa-zile-lucratoare-sabat-sarbatori-by-alex-carstea-2026/</link>
					<comments>https://opensiddur.org/compilations/liturgical/siddurim/kol-bo/romani-siddur-letedacah-editie-completa-zile-lucratoare-sabat-sarbatori-by-alex-carstea-2026/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alex Carstea (translation)]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 28 Jul 2026 05:36:39 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Comprehensive (Kol Bo) Siddurim]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[21st century C.E.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[58th century A.M.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Romanian Jewry]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nusaḥ Ashkenaz]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Romanian translation]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://opensiddur.org/?p=68449</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<em>Romani Siddur Leţedacah</em> (2026) by Alex Carstea is a complete siddur for weekdays, shabbat, and festivals in Romanian translation (without Hebrew text).]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>DOWNLOAD:</strong> <a href="https://archive.org/download/romani-siddur-letedacah-alex-carstea-2026/Romani%20Siddur%20Letedacah%20%28Alex%20Carstea%202026%29.pdf" class="mtli_attachment mtli_pdf">PDF</a> | <a href="https://opensiddur.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/Romani-Siddur-Letedacah-Alex-Carstea-2026.odt" class="mtli_attachment mtli_odt">ODT</a></p>
<p><em>Romani Siddur Leţedacah: Ediţie Completă — Zile Lucrătoare, Şabat, Sărbători</em> (&#8220;Romanian Siddur for Tsedaqah: Complete Edition,&#8221; 2026) by Alex Carstea is a kol-bo siddur for weekdays, shabbat, and festivals in Romanian translation (without Hebrew text).</p>
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<blockquote>
<table style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" class="draggable toggleable-table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th id="x" style="text-align: left;">Source (Romanian)</th>
<th style="text-align: left;">Translation (English)</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="romanian" lang="ron-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
PREFAŢĂ
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
PREFACE
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="romanian" lang="ron-Latn">
Există numeroase cereri pentru un sidur românesc, mai ales că primul sidur lansat de Rabinul Doctor Moses Gaster în 1883 nu mai este actual, deși poate fi găsit și descărcat gratuit. Un siddur modern a fost lansat de Rabinul Șlomo Sorin Rosen în 2011, dar, fiind tipărit în ediţie limitată și distribuit doar prin intermediul comunităţilor evreieşti din România, este aproape imposibil de găsit astăzi.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn">
There is significant demand for a Romanian siddur, especially since the first siddur published by Rabbi Dr. Moses Gaster in 1883 is no longer up to date,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_68449_14('footnote_plugin_reference_68449_14_1');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_68449_14('footnote_plugin_reference_68449_14_1');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_68449_14_1" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[1]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68449_14_1" class="footnote_tooltip"> <em><a href="/?p=47378">Siddur Tefilat Yisrael</a></em> (1883) by Rabbi Moses Gaster.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_68449_14_1').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68449_14_1', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> although it can still be found and downloaded for free. A modern siddur was published by Rabbi Shlomo Sorin Rosen in 2011,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_68449_14('footnote_plugin_reference_68449_14_2');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_68449_14('footnote_plugin_reference_68449_14_2');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_68449_14_2" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[2]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68449_14_2" class="footnote_tooltip"> <span class="hebrew">סידור למען אחי</span> (Sidur lemaan ahai): <em>sidur complet pentru zilele de lucru, Şabat, sărbători şi ocazii speciale, tradus şi transliterat în limba română</em>: Nusaḥ Sefard (Federația Comunităților Evreiești din România: 2011)&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_68449_14_2').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68449_14_2', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> but since it was printed in a limited edition and distributed only through Jewish communities in Romania, it is nearly impossible to find today.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="romanian" lang="ron-Latn">
Această compilaţie modernă este o încercare de a răspunde acestei nevoi.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn">
This modern compilation is an attempt to meet this need.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="romanian" lang="ron-Latn">
Am încercat să fac acest siddur cât mai complet posibil. Totul este tradus sau adaptat, inclusiv lista lecturilor pentru citirea Torei, psalmii sau versetele pentru numele oamenilor. Sunt incluse și rugăciuni rareori întâlnite, precum ritualul complet al circumciziei sau poeziile liturgice.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn">
I have tried to make this siddur as complete as possible. Everything has been translated or adapted, including the list of Torah readings, the psalms, and the verses for naming ceremonies. Rarely encountered prayers are also included, such as the complete ritual for circumcision and liturgical poems.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="romanian" lang="ron-Latn">
Traducerea caută un echilibru între nuanța textului original și o traducere românească ușor de înțeles. Acolo unde a trebuit să fac o alegere, am preferat în general fidelitatea față de textul original. Cu toate acestea, au fost ocazii când a trebuit să mă abat puțin de la traducerea literală pentru a sublinia esența unui context.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn">
This translation strives to strike a balance between the nuance of the original text and a Romanian translation that is easy to understand. Whenever I had to make a choice, I generally prioritized fidelity to the original text. However, there were occasions when I had to deviate slightly from a literal translation in order to highlight the essence of a given context.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="romanian" lang="ron-Latn">
Siddurul este tradus după scrieri originale, versete biblice, decrete rabinice și liturghii istorice. Lucrarea de față este bazată pe tradițiile așkenaze. Astfel, m-am inspirat din lucrarea Rabinului Doctor Moses Gaster din 1883, diverse volume lansate de Mesorah Publications în colecția ArtScroll, siddurim compilate de mișcarea hasidică Habad și obiceiuri observate în diverse adunări și sinagogi.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn">
The siddur is translated from original texts, biblical verses, rabbinic decrees, and historical liturgies. This work is based on Ashkenazi traditions. Thus, I drew inspiration from Rabbi Dr. Moses Gaster’s 1883 work, various volumes published by Mesorah Publications in the ArtScroll collection, siddurim compiled by the Hasidic Habad movement, and customs observed in various congregations and synagogues.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="romanian" lang="ron-Latn">
Comentariile au fost eliminate. Majoritatea siddurim conțin comentarii care pot explica pasaje dificile, dar și pentru a implica cititorul în experiența spirituală a rugăciunii. Majoritatea cititorilor nu citesc aceste comentarii. În plus, orice întrebare poate primi de obicei răspuns online în zilele noastre. Prin urmare, toate comentariile au fost eliminate, inclusiv comentariile tehnice, comentariile neatribuite și chiar comentariile diverșilor autori.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn">
The commentaries have been removed. Most siddurim contain commentaries that can explain difficult passages and also engage the reader in the spiritual experience of prayer. Most readers do not read these commentaries. Furthermore, these days, you can usually find answers to any question online. Therefore, all commentaries have been removed, including technical notes, unattributed commentaries, and even commentaries by various authors.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="romanian" lang="ron-Latn">
Instrucțiunile furnizate în siddur sunt clare. Majoritatea traducerilor conțin o secțiune bazată pe legi, ceea ce poate fi util, dar acestea variază foarte mult de la o congregație la alta. Este dificil să se compileze un set perfect și precis de legi, mai ales că majoritatea oamenilor respectă pur și simplu regulile din congregațiile lor.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn">
The instructions provided in the siddur are clear. Most translations include a section on laws, which can be helpful, but these vary greatly from one congregation to another. It is difficult to compile a perfect and precise set of laws, especially since most people simply follow the rules of their own congregations.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="romanian" lang="ron-Latn">
Acest siddur este conceput pentru a fi ușor de citit, funcțional și convenabil. Întreaga carte este tradusă în limba română. Spre deosebire de alte siddurim, aceasta nu conține textul ebraic. Decizia a fost făcută pe principiul că cine înțelege limba ebraică nu are neapărat nevoie de un siddur în română, având în vedere multitudinea de versiuni în ebraică.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn">
This siddur is designed to be easy to read, practical, and convenient. The entire book is translated into Romanian. Unlike other siddurim, this one does not include the Hebrew text. This decision was made on the principle that those who understand Hebrew do not necessarily need a siddur in Romanian, given the multitude of Hebrew versions available.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="romanian" lang="ron-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
1 Av, 5786 (15 iulie 2026)
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
1 Av, 5786 (14 July 2026)
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="romanian" lang="ron-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Acest siddur este dedicat memoriei Ioanei Preda.<br />
13 Tișri 5694 (3 octombrie 1933) &#8211; 6 Iyar 5784 (14 mai 2024)
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
This siddur is dedicated to the memory of Ioana Preda.<br />
13 Tishrei 5694 (October 3, 1933) – 6 Iyar 5784 (May 14, 2024)
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</blockquote>
</div>
<div class="speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container"> <div class="footnote_container_prepare"><p><span role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_reference_container_label pointer" onclick="footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_68449_14();">Notes</span><span role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_reference_container_collapse_button" style="display: none;; display: none;" onclick="footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_68449_14();"></span></p></div> <div id="footnote_references_container_68449_14" style=""><table class="footnotes_table footnote-reference-container"><caption class="accessibility">Notes</caption> <tbody> 

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_68449_14_1" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_68449_14('footnote_plugin_tooltip_68449_14_1');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >1</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text"><em><a href="/?p=47378">Siddur Tefilat Yisrael</a></em> (1883) by Rabbi Moses Gaster.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_68449_14_2" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_68449_14('footnote_plugin_tooltip_68449_14_2');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >2</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text"><span class="hebrew">סידור למען אחי</span> (Sidur lemaan ahai): <em>sidur complet pentru zilele de lucru, Şabat, sărbători şi ocazii speciale, tradus şi transliterat în limba română</em>: Nusaḥ Sefard (Federația Comunităților Evreiești din România: 2011)</td></tr>

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		<title>Fourth Blessing of a Ne&#8217;ilah Service Amidah for Tishah b&#8217;Av, by Isaac Gantwerk Mayer</title>
		<link>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/lunisolar/commemorative-days/mourning-days/tishah-bav/fourth-blessing-of-a-neilah-service-amidah-for-tishah-bav-by-isaac-gantwerk-mayer/</link>
					<comments>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/lunisolar/commemorative-days/mourning-days/tishah-bav/fourth-blessing-of-a-neilah-service-amidah-for-tishah-bav-by-isaac-gantwerk-mayer/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Isaac Gantwerk Mayer]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 22 Jul 2026 00:46:39 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Tishah b'Av]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[58th century A.M.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[נעילה‎ neilah]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[21st century C.E.]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://opensiddur.org/?p=68395</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[In the era of the Sanhedrin, every fast day would have a Ne’ilah service between Minḥah and the conclusion of the fast. While these are no longer in practice for any days other than Yom Kippur, the editor personally feels like it could be worth bringing them back. The following is a fourth blessing for the Amidah intended to serve as the center of a Tishah b'Av Ne'ilah service, incorporating passages from other Tishah b'Av and Yom Kippur liturgies as well as some original passages.]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="font-size: 1.2em;">
In the era of the Sanhedrin, every fast day would have a Ne’ilah service between Minḥah and the conclusion of the fast. While these are no longer in practice for any days other than Yom Kippur, the editor personally feels like it could be worth bringing them back. The following is a fourth blessing for the Amidah intended to serve as the center of a Tishah b&#8217;Av Ne&#8217;ilah service, incorporating passages from other Tishah b&#8217;Av and Yom Kippur liturgies as well as some original passages.</p>
<p>Note: “<span class="divine-referent">The CAUSE</span>” is used to translate the Divine Name <span class="divine-referent">YHVH</span>, based on the philosophical idea of <span class="divine-referent">God</span> as the <span class="divine-referent">Prime Mover</span> and on the interpretation of <span class="divine-referent">the Name</span> as a causative form of the copula – “causes to be.” This translation also uses the plural pronouns <span class="divine-referent">They</span>/<span class="divine-referent">Their</span>/<span class="divine-referent">Them</span> to refer to <span class="divine-referent">God</span> as a <em>pluralis majestatis</em>, and to avoid the implications of <span class="divine-referent">God</span> being assigned a gender. (Find Ibn Ezra’s commentary on Genesis 1:1 for a discussion of the <em>pluralis majestatis</em> when referring to <span class="divine-referent">God</span>.) All divine referents (pronouns, epithets, names) are rendered in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unicase">unicase</a>.
</div>
<hr />
<table style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" class="draggable toggleable-table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th id="x" style="text-align: right;">Source (Hebrew)</th>
<th style="text-align: left;">Translation (English)</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="instruction">After the first three blessings of the Amidah, recite:</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
הֲבִינֵֽנוּ יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ<br />
לָדַֽעַת דְּרָכֶֽיךָ.<br />
וּמוֹל אֶת־לְבָבֵֽנוּ לְיִרְאָתֶֽךָ.<br />
וְתִסְלַח־לָֽנוּ לִהְיוֹת גְּאוּלִים.<br />
וְרַחֲקֵֽנוּ מִמַּכְאוֹב.<br />
וְדַשְּׁנֵֽנוּ בִּנְאוֹת אַרְצֶֽךָ.<br />
וּנְפוּצוֹתֵֽינוּ מֵאַרְבַּע תְּקַבֵּץ.<br />
וְהַתּוֹעִים עַל־דַּעְתְּךָ יִשָּׁפֵֽטוּ.<br />
וְעַל־הָרְשָׁעִים תָּנִיף יָדֶֽךָ.<br />
וְיִשְׂמְחוּ צַדִּיקִים<br />
בְּבִנְיַן עִירֶֽךָ<br />
וּבְתִקּוּן הֵיכָלֶֽךָ.<br />
וּבִצְמִיחַת קֶֽרֶן לְדָוִד עַבְדֶּֽךָ.<br />
וּבַעֲרִיכַת נֵר לְבֶן־יִשַׁי מְשִׁיחֶֽךָ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Grant us knowledge, <span class="divine-referent">Cause</span> <span class="divine-referent">our God</span>,<br />
to know Your paths,<br />
and circumcise our hearts to Your reverence,<br />
and forgive us to be redeemed,<br />
and remove us from pain,<br />
and enrich us with the pleasantness of Your land,<br />
and our fourfold scatterings gather,<br />
and let those errant in Your opinion be judged,<br />
and raise Your hand against the wicked,<br />
that the righteous will rejoice<br />
in the building of Your city<br />
and the repairing of Your temple,<br />
and the sprouting of the horn of David Your servant,<br />
and the setting of a lamp for Your anointed son of Jesse.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_68395_15('footnote_plugin_reference_68395_15_1');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_68395_15('footnote_plugin_reference_68395_15_1');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_68395_15_1" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[1]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68395_15_1" class="footnote_tooltip"> This paragraph is from the Havinenu or Me’ein Shmonah Esreh blessing, traditionally said in place of the middle blessings of the ‘amidah when under time constraints.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_68395_15_1').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68395_15_1', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
עֲנֵֽנוּ יְהֹוָה עֲנֵֽנוּ<br />
בְּיוֹם צוֹם תַּעֲנִיתֵֽנוּ<br />
כִּי בְצָרָה גְּדוֹלָה אֲנָֽחְנוּ.<br />
אַל־תֵּפֶן אֶל־רִשְׁעֵֽנוּ<br />
וְאַל־תַּסְתֵּר פָּנֶֽיךָ מִמֶּֽנּוּ<br />
וְאַל־תִּתְעַלַּם מִתְּחִינָתֵֽנוּ.<br />
הֱיֵה נָא קָרוֹב לְשַׁוְעָתֵֽנוּ<br />
יְהִי־נָא חֲסְדְּךָ לְנַחֲמֵֽנוּ<br />
טֶֽרֶם נִקְרָא אֵלֶֽיךָ עֲנֵֽנוּ<br />
כַּדָּבָר שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר<br />
וְהָיָ֥ה טֶרֶם־יִקְרָ֖אוּ וַאֲנִ֣י אֶעֱנֶ֑ה<br />
ע֛וֹד הֵ֥ם מְדַבְּרִ֖ים וַאֲנִ֥י אֶשְׁמָֽע׃ <span class="citation">(ישעיה סה:כד)</span><br />
כִּי אַתָּה יְהֹוָה הָעוֹנֶה בְּעֵת צָרָה<br />
פּוֹדֶה וּמַצִּיל בְּכׇל־עֵת צָרָה וְצוּקָה׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Answer us, <span class="divine-referent">Cause</span>, answer us,<br />
on this fast-day of our self-affliction,<br />
for we are in great stress.<br />
Do not turn to our wickedness,<br />
nor hide Your face from us,<br />
nor be hidden from our pleas.<br />
Please be close to our cries;<br />
let Your mercy comfort us,<br />
before we call to You answer us,<br />
as the matter is said —<br />
and it will be, before they call I will answer,<br />
while they are yet speaking I will hear <span class="citation">(Isaiah 65:24)</span>.<br />
For You, <span class="divine-referent">Cause</span>, are <span class="divine-referent">the Answerer</span> in times of stress,<br />
redeeming and saving at all times of stress and distress.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_68395_15('footnote_plugin_reference_68395_15_2');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_68395_15('footnote_plugin_reference_68395_15_2');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_68395_15_2" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[2]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68395_15_2" class="footnote_tooltip"> This paragraph is from the one-blessing addition for fast days.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_68395_15_2').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68395_15_2', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
מַה־נֹּאמַר לְפָנֶֽיךָ יוֹשֵׁב מָרוֹם<br />
וּמַה־נְּסַפֵּר לְפָנֶֽיךָ שׁוֹכֵן שְׁחָקִים.<br />
הֲלֹא הַנִּסְתָּרוֹת וְהַנִּגְלוֹת אַתָּה יוֹדֵֽעַ.<br />
אַתָּה יוֹדֵֽעַ רָזֵי עוֹלָם<br />
וְתַעֲלוּמוֹת סִתְרֵי כׇל־חָי.<br />
אַתָּה חוֹפֵשׂ כָּל־חַדְרֵי־בָֽטֶן<br />
רוֹאֶה כְלָיוֹת וָלֵב.<br />
אֵין דָּבָר נֶעְלָם מִמֶּֽךָּ<br />
וְאֵין נִסְתָּר מִנֶּֽגֶד עֵינֶֽיךָ.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
What can we say before You, seated on high;<br />
and what can we tell before You, dwelling in the welkin?<br />
Don’t You know all hidden and revealed things?<br />
You know the mysteries of the universe,<br />
and the secret enigmas of all life.<br />
You investigate all the chambers of the gut,<br />
seeing kidneys and heart.<br />
No matter is hidden from you,<br />
and nothing is secret from before Your eyes.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_68395_15('footnote_plugin_reference_68395_15_3');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_68395_15('footnote_plugin_reference_68395_15_3');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_68395_15_3" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[3]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68395_15_3" class="footnote_tooltip"> This paragraph is the first of three to be from the Ne’ilah liturgy for Yom Kippur.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_68395_15_3').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68395_15_3', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script>
</div>
</td>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
מָה־אֲנַֽחְנוּ מַה־חַיֵּֽינוּ<br />
מַה־חַסְדֵֽנוּ מַה־צִּדְקוֹתֵֽינוּ<br />
מַה־כֹּחֵֽנוּ מַה־גְּבוּרָתֵֽנוּ.<br />
מַה־נֹּאמַר לְפָנֶֽיךָ<br />
יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ וֵאלֹהֵי אֲבוֹתֵֽינוּ.<br />
הֲלֹא כׇּל־הַגִבּוֹרִים כְּאַֽיִן לְפָנֶֽיךָ<br />
וְאַנְשֵׁי הַשֵּׁם כְּלֹא־הָיוּ<br />
וַחֲכָמִים כִּבְלִי מַדָּע<br />
וּנְבוֹנִים כִּבְלִי הַשְׂכֵּל.<br />
כִּי כׇל־מַעֲשֵֽׂינוּ תֹֽהוּ<br />
וִימֵי חַיֵּֽינוּ הֶֽבֶל לְפָנֶֽיךָ<br />
וּמוֹתַ֨ר הָאָדָ֤ם מִן־הַבְּהֵמָה֙ אָ֔יִן<br />
כִּ֥י הַכֹּ֖ל הָֽבֶל׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
What are we, what are our lives,<br />
what is our mercy, what are our righteousnesses,<br />
what is our strength, what is our power?<br />
What can we say before You,<br />
<span class="divine-referent">Cause</span> <span class="divine-referent">our God</span> and <span class="divine-referent">God of our ancestors</span>?<br />
Are not all mighty men as nothing before You,<br />
and all renowned men as if nonexistent,<br />
and sages as without knowledge,<br />
and experts as without understanding?<br />
For all our matters are welter before You,<br />
and the days of our lives are wasted breath before you,<br />
and the difference between man and beast is nothing,<br />
for all is wasted breath <span class="citation">(Ecclesiastes 3:19)</span>.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_68395_15('footnote_plugin_reference_68395_15_4');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_68395_15('footnote_plugin_reference_68395_15_4');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_68395_15_4" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[4]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68395_15_4" class="footnote_tooltip"> This second paragraph originally from the Ne’ila service for Yom Kippur has also been incorporated into the morning liturgy.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_68395_15_4').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68395_15_4', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script>
</div>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
אַתָּה הִבְדַּֽלְתָּ אֱנוֹשׁ מֵרֹאשׁ<br />
וַתַּכִּירֵֽהוּ לַעֲמֹד לְפָנֶֽיךָ.<br />
כִּי מִי יֹאמַר לָךְ מַה־תִּפְעַל<br />
וְאִם־יִצְדַּק מַה־יִּתֵּן לָךְ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
You distinguished humanity from the start,<br />
recognizing them to stand before You,<br />
for who can tell You what to do,<br />
and what can even one righteous one give You?
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
נַחֵם יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ<br />
אֶת־אֲבֵלֵי צִיּוֹן<br />
וְאֶת־אֲבֵלֵי יְרוּשָׁלָֽיִם.<br />
נִשְׁאַל שְׁלוֹם יְרוּשָׁלָֽיִם<br />
יִשְׁלָֽיוּ אוֹהֲבֶֽיהָ<br />
יְהִי שָׁלוֹם בְּחֵילָהּ<br />
שַׁלְוָה בְּאַרְמוֹנוֹתֶֽיהָ.<br />
וַאֲנַֽחְנוּ נִתְפַּלֵּל בַעֲדָהּ אֵלֶֽיךָ<br />
כִּי בִשְׁלוֹמָהּ יִהְיֶה לָֽנוּ שָׁלוֹם.<br />
אָכֵן אָבִֽינוּ מָלְכֵּֽנוּ<br />
הַחַנּוּן וְהָרַחוּם<br />
עֹשֶׂה שָׁלוֹם שֶׁהַשָּׁלוֹם שֶׁלּוֹ<br />
דְּרֹשׁ אֶת־שְׁלוֹם הָעִיר אֲשֶׁר הִגְלֵֽיתָ אוֹתָֽנוּ שָֽׁמָּה.<br />
שׁוּבָה יְהֹוָה אֶת־שְׁבִיתֵֽנוּ<br />
שׁוּבָה וְהִנָּחֵם עַל־עֲבָדֶֽיךָ.<br />
וְאַז נַעֲלֶה אֶל־הַמָּקוֹם אֲשֶׁר־בָּחַֽרְתָּ<br />
לְשָׁכֵּן אֶת־שִׁמְךָ שָׁם<br />
כִּימֵי עוֹלָם וּכְשָׁנִים קַדְמֹנִיּוֹת.<br />
וּפְרוֹשׂ סֻכָּת שָׁלוֹם<br />
הַמְּכוֹנֶֽנֶת עַל־סֻכָּת דָוִד הַנּוֹפֶֽלֶת<br />
עַל־הָעִיר אֲשֶׁר כׇּל־תְּפִלּוֹתֵֽינוּ וְכׇל־בַּקָּשׁוֹתֵֽינוּ<br />
כׇּל־תַּחֲנוּנֵֽינוּ וְכׇל־קִינוֹתֵֽינוּ<br />
כׇּל־שִׁירֵֽינוּ וְכׇל־זְמָרֵֽינוּ<br />
אֵלֶֽיהָ פּוֹנִים אֲנָֽחְנוּ.<br />
וּלְכׇל־גּוֹיִם<br />
קְרָא עַל־שְׁלוֹם יְרוּשָׁלַֽיִם עִיר קׇדְשֶֽׁךָ<br />
וְנָשִֽׁירָה וּנְזַמְּרָה וּנְרַנְּנָה בְּהַר שְׁלוֹמֶֽךָ בִּשְׁלוֹם<br />
עוֹלְמֵי עוֹלָמִים<br />
כַּכָּתוּב בְּדִבְרֵי יְשַׁעְיָֽהוּ נְבִיא תִּקְוָתֶֽךָ׃
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Comfort, <span class="divine-referent">Cause</span> <span class="divine-referent">our God</span>,<br />
the mourners of Zion<br />
and the mourners of Jerusalem.<br />
We seek the peace of Jerusalem;<br />
may those who love her be at peace,<br />
may there be peace within her ramparts,<br />
well-being within her palaces.<br />
As for us, we pray for her sake to You,<br />
for in her peace will be peace for us.<br />
Thus, <span class="divine-referent">our Parent</span>, <span class="divine-referent">our Sovereign</span>,<br />
<span class="divine-referent">Gracious and Merciful One</span>,<br />
<span class="divine-referent">Maker of peace</span> to whom peace belongs,<br />
seek the peace of the city from which You had exiled us.<br />
Return, <span class="divine-referent">Cause</span>, our captivities,<br />
return and have mercy on Your servants.<br />
And thus we will go up to the place<br />
that You chose Your <span class="divine-referent">Name</span> to be,<br />
as in days of old and years of yore.<br />
And spread the established sukkah of Your peace<br />
over the fallen sukkah of David,<br />
over the city to which all our prayers and all our petitions,<br />
all our supplications and all our lamentations,<br />
all our songs and all our hymns,<br />
to her we face.<br />
And to all the nations,<br />
call out upon the peace of Jerusalem Your holy city,<br />
that we will sing and hymn and praise in the mountain of Your peace,<br />
in universal peace eternal,<br />
as written in the words of the prophet of Your hope:<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_68395_15('footnote_plugin_reference_68395_15_5');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_68395_15('footnote_plugin_reference_68395_15_5');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_68395_15_5" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[5]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68395_15_5" class="footnote_tooltip"> From the new Tefilat Naḥem the author composed in 2018&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_68395_15_5').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68395_15_5', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script>
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וַהֲבִיאוֹתִ֞ים אֶל־הַ֣ר קׇדְשִׁ֗י<br />
וְשִׂמַּחְתִּים֙ בְּבֵ֣ית תְּפִלָּתִ֔י<br />
עוֹלֹתֵיהֶ֧ם וְזִבְחֵיהֶ֛ם לְרָצ֖וֹן עַֽל־מִזְבְּחִ֑י<br />
כִּ֣י בֵיתִ֔י בֵּית־תְּפִלָּ֥ה יִקָּרֵ֖א לְכׇל־הָעַמִּֽים׃ <span class="citation">(ישעיה נו:ז)</span>
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And I will bring them to My holy mountain<br />
and make them rejoice in the house of My prayer;<br />
their whole-offerings and burnt-offerings will be desired on My altar,<br />
for My house will be called a house of prayer for all the peoples. <span class="citation">(Isaiah 56:7)</span>
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר<br />
נַחֲמ֥וּ נַחֲמ֖וּ עַמִּ֑י יֹאמַ֖ר אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶֽם׃<br />
דַּבְּר֞וּ עַל־לֵ֤ב יְרוּשָׁלַ֙‍ִם֙<br />
וְקִרְא֣וּ אֵלֶ֔יהָ כִּ֤י מָֽלְאָה֙ צְבָאָ֔הּ<br />
כִּ֥י נִרְצָ֖ה עֲוֺנָ֑הּ<br />
כִּ֤י לָֽקְחָה֙ מִיַּ֣ד יְהֹוָ֔ה כִּפְלַ֖יִם בְּכׇל־חַטֹּאתֶֽיהָ׃ <span class="citation">(ישעיה מ:א-ב)</span>
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_68395_15('footnote_plugin_reference_68395_15_6');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_68395_15('footnote_plugin_reference_68395_15_6');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_68395_15_6" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[6]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68395_15_6" class="footnote_tooltip"> The following verses from Isaiah and Psalms are recited after minḥa in Sephardic rites for the ninth of Av.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_68395_15_6').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68395_15_6', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script>And it is said:<br />
Comfort, comfort My people — says your <span class="divine-referent">God</span>.<br />
Speak to the heart of Jerusalem,<br />
call to her, for her service is fulfilled,<br />
for her iniquity is paid off,<br />
for she has received from the hand of the <span class="divine-referent">Cause</span> double all her sins. <span class="citation">(Isaiah 40:1–2)</span>
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר<br />
אָנֹכִ֧י אָנֹכִ֛י ה֖וּא מְנַחֶמְכֶ֑ם<br />
מִי־אַ֤תְּ וַתִּֽירְאִי֙ מֵאֱנ֣וֹשׁ יָמ֔וּת<br />
וּמִבֶּן־אָדָ֖ם חָצִ֥יר יִנָּתֵֽן׃ <span class="citation">(ישעיה נא:יב)</span>
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
I, I am your <span class="divine-referent">Comforter</span>.<br />
Who are you to fear a person who will die,<br />
a mortal made like grass? <span class="citation">(Isaiah 51:12)</span>
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר<br />
כִּֽי־נִחַ֨ם יְהֹוָ֜ה צִיּ֗וֹן<br />
נִחַם֙ כׇּל־חׇרְבֹתֶ֔יהָ<br />
וַיָּ֤שֶׂם מִדְבָּרָהּ֙ כְּעֵ֔דֶן<br />
וְעַרְבָתָ֖הּ כְּגַן־יְהֹוָ֑ה<br />
שָׂשׂ֤וֹן וְשִׂמְחָה֙ יִמָּ֣צֵא בָ֔הּ<br />
תּוֹדָ֖ה וְק֥וֹל זִמְרָֽה׃ <span class="citation">(ישעיה נא:ג)</span>
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
For <span class="divine-referent">the Cause</span> has comforted Zion,<br />
has comforted all her ruins,<br />
and made her wildernesses like Eden,<br />
her steppes like the garden of <span class="divine-referent">the Cause</span>;<br />
joy and happiness can be found there,<br />
thanksgiving and the sound of hymnody. <span class="citation">(Isaiah 51:3)</span>
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר<br />
רָנּ֤וּ שָׁמַ֙יִם֙ וְגִ֣ילִי אָ֔רֶץ<br />
וּפִצְח֥וּ<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_68395_15('footnote_plugin_reference_68395_15_7');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_68395_15('footnote_plugin_reference_68395_15_7');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_68395_15_7" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[7]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68395_15_7" class="footnote_tooltip"> כתיב יפצחו&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_68395_15_7').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68395_15_7', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> הָרִ֖ים רִנָּ֑ה<br />
כִּֽי־נִחַ֤ם יְהֹוָה֙ עַמּ֔וֹ<br />
וַעֲנִיָּ֖יו יְרַחֵֽם׃ <span class="citation">(ישעיה מט:יג)</span>
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
Cheer, heavens, and applaud, earth;<br />
and let the mountains break out in cheer,<br />
for <span class="divine-referent">the Cause</span> has comforted <span class="divine-referent">Their</span> people,<br />
will have mercy on <span class="divine-referent">Their</span> humble ones. <span class="citation">(Isaiah 49:13)</span>
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר<br />
שִׂמְח֧וּ אֶת־יְרוּשָׁלַ֛‍ִם<br />
וְגִ֥ילוּ בָ֖הּ כׇּל־אֹהֲבֶ֑יהָ<br />
שִׂ֤ישׂוּ אִתָּהּ֙ מָשׂ֔וֹשׂ<br />
כׇּל־הַמִּֽתְאַבְּלִ֖ים עָלֶֽיהָ׃<br />
לְמַ֤עַן תִּֽינְקוּ֙<br />
וּשְׂבַעְתֶּ֔ם מִשֹּׁ֖ד תַּנְחֻמֶ֑יהָ<br />
לְמַ֧עַן תָּמֹ֛צּוּ וְהִתְעַנַּגְתֶּ֖ם מִזִּ֥יז כְּבוֹדָֽהּ׃ <span class="citation">(ישעיה סו:י-יא)</span>
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
Let Jerusalem rejoice,<br />
and let all who love her applaud;<br />
jubilate jubilation with her<br />
all who were mourning over her,<br />
that you may nurse from her breast<br />
and be sated in her consolation,<br />
that you may suckle from her glorious teat and delight. <span class="citation">(Isaiah 66:10–11)</span>
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר<br />
כְּאִ֕ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֥ר אִמּ֖וֹ תְּנַחֲמֶ֑נּוּ<br />
כֵּ֤ן אָֽנֹכִי֙ אֲנַ֣חֶמְכֶ֔ם<br />
וּבִירֽוּשָׁלַ֖‍ִם תְּנֻחָֽמוּ׃ <span class="citation">(ישעיה סו:יג)</span>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
Like a man whose mother comforts him,<br />
so to I am comforting you,<br />
and in Jerusalem you will be comforted. <span class="citation">(Isaiah 66:13)</span>
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר<br />
ק֥וֹל צֹפַ֛יִךְ נָ֥שְׂאוּ ק֖וֹל יַחְדָּ֣ו יְרַנֵּ֑נוּ<br />
כִּ֣י עַ֤יִן בְּעַ֙יִן֙ יִרְא֔וּ בְּשׁ֥וּב יְהֹוָ֖ה צִיּֽוֹן׃<br />
פִּצְח֤וּ רַנְּנוּ֙ יַחְדָּ֔ו חׇרְב֖וֹת יְרוּשָׁלָ֑‍ִם<br />
כִּֽי־נִחַ֤ם יְהֹוָה֙ עַמּ֔וֹ<br />
גָּאַ֖ל יְרוּשָׁלָֽ‍ִם׃ <span class="citation">(ישעיה נב:ח-ט)</span>
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
Hark! Your scouts raise their voices, cheering together,<br />
for eye upon eye will see <span class="divine-referent">the Cause</span>’s return to Zion.<br />
Raise a cheer together, ruins of Jerusalem,<br />
for <span class="divine-referent">the Cause</span> has comforted Zion,<br />
redeemed Jerusalem! <span class="citation">(Isaiah 52:8–9)</span>
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר<br />
וּפְדוּיֵ֨י יְהֹוָ֜ה יְשֻׁב֗וּן<br />
וּבָ֤אוּ צִיּוֹן֙ בְּרִנָּ֔ה<br />
וְשִׂמְחַ֥ת עוֹלָ֖ם עַל־רֹאשָׁ֑ם<br />
שָׂשׂ֤וֹן וְשִׂמְחָה֙ יַשִּׂ֔יגוּ<br />
וְנָ֖סוּ יָג֥וֹן וַאֲנָחָֽה׃ <span class="citation">(ישעיה לה:י)</span>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
And <span class="divine-referent">the Cause</span>’s redeemed will return<br />
and come to Zion in cheer,<br />
in universal joy on their heads,<br />
happiness and joy they will attain,<br />
sorrow and groaning will flee. <span class="citation">(Isaiah 35:10)</span>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר<br />
לֹא־יָב֥וֹא עוֹד֙ שִׁמְשֵׁ֔ךְ<br />
וִירֵחֵ֖ךְ לֹ֣א יֵֽאָסֵ֑ף<br />
כִּ֣י יְהֹוָ֗ה יִֽהְיֶה־לָּךְ֙ לְא֣וֹר עוֹלָ֔ם<br />
וְשָׁלְמ֖וּ יְמֵ֥י אֶבְלֵֽךְ׃<br />
וְעַמֵּךְ֙ כֻּלָּ֣ם צַדִּיקִ֔ים לְעוֹלָ֖ם יִ֣ירְשׁוּ אָ֑רֶץ<br />
נֵ֧צֶר מַטָּעַ֛י<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_68395_15('footnote_plugin_reference_68395_15_8');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_68395_15('footnote_plugin_reference_68395_15_8');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_68395_15_8" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[8]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68395_15_8" class="footnote_tooltip"> כתיב מטעו&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_68395_15_8').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68395_15_8', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה יָדַ֖י לְהִתְפָּאֵֽר׃<br />
הַקָּטֹן֙ יִֽהְיֶ֣ה לָאֶ֔לֶף<br />
וְהַצָּעִ֖יר לְג֣וֹי עָצ֑וּם<br />
אֲנִ֥י יְהֹוָ֖ה בְּעִתָּ֥הּ אֲחִישֶֽׁנָּה׃ <span class="citation">(ישעיה ס:כ-כב)</span>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
No more will your sun set<br />
nor your moon be removed,<br />
for <span class="divine-referent">the Cause</span> will be for you a universal light,<br />
and your days of mourning are complete.<br />
And your people, all righteous, will forever possess the land;<br />
the shoot I planted,<br />
the work of My hands to glorify.<br />
The smallest will be a thousand,<br />
and the least a mighty nation;<br />
I <span class="divine-referent">the Cause</span> will rush it at its time. <span class="citation">(Isaiah 60:20–22)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר<br />
כִּ֣י לֹ֤א בְחִפָּזוֹן֙ תֵּצֵ֔אוּ<br />
וּבִמְנוּסָ֖ה לֹ֣א תֵלֵכ֑וּן<br />
כִּֽי־הֹלֵ֤ךְ לִפְנֵיכֶם֙ יְהֹוָ֔ה<br />
וּמְאַסִּפְכֶ֖ם אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ <span class="citation">(ישעיה נב:יב)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
For not in a rush will you leave,<br />
nor in flight will you go,<br />
for before you will go <span class="divine-referent">the Cause</span>,<br />
and your rear-guard <span class="divine-referent">the God of Israel</span>. <span class="citation">(Isaiah 52:12)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר<br />
וְהָיָ֣ה ׀ הַנִּשְׁאָ֣ר בְּצִיּ֗וֹן<br />
וְהַנּוֹתָר֙ בִּיר֣וּשָׁלַ֔‍ִם<br />
קָד֖וֹשׁ יֵאָ֣מֶר ל֑וֹ<br />
כׇּל־הַכָּת֥וּב לַחַיִּ֖ים בִּירוּשָׁלָֽ‍ִם׃ <span class="citation">(ישעיה ד:ג)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
And the remnant in Zion<br />
and those left in Jerusalem<br />
will be called holy,<br />
all who are written for life in Jerusalem. <span class="citation">(Isaiah 4:3)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר<br />
חַזְּק֖וּ יָדַ֣יִם רָפ֑וֹת<br />
וּבִרְכַּ֥יִם כֹּשְׁל֖וֹת אַמֵּֽצוּ׃<br />
אִמְרוּ֙ לְנִמְהֲרֵי־לֵ֔ב חִזְק֖וּ אַל־תִּירָ֑אוּ<br />
הִנֵּ֤ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶם֙ נָקָ֣ם יָב֔וֹא גְּמ֣וּל אֱלֹהִ֔ים<br />
ה֥וּא יָב֖וֹא וְיֹשַׁעֲכֶֽם׃ <span class="citation">(ישעיה לה:ג-ד)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
Strengthen feeble hands,<br />
and fortify weak knees.<br />
Say to those of hearts aflutter, “be strong! Do not fear!<br />
Behold your <span class="divine-referent">God</span>! Vengeance will come, <span class="divine-referent">God</span>’s recompense —<br />
it is coming and will save you.” <span class="citation">(Isaiah 35:3–4)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר<br />
כִּֽי־בְשִׂמְחָ֣ה תֵצֵ֔אוּ<br />
וּבְשָׁל֖וֹם תּוּבָל֑וּן<br />
הֶהָרִ֣ים וְהַגְּבָע֗וֹת יִפְצְח֤וּ לִפְנֵיכֶם֙ רִנָּ֔ה<br />
וְכׇל־עֲצֵ֥י הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה יִמְחֲאוּ־כָֽף׃ <span class="citation">(ישעיה נה:יב)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
For in joy you will leave<br />
and in happiness you will be led;<br />
the mountains and hills will raise a cheer before you<br />
and all the trees of the field will clap their hands. <span class="citation">(Isaiah 55:12)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר<br />
לִקְרֹ֤א שְׁנַת־רָצוֹן֙ לַֽיהֹוָ֔ה<br />
וְי֥וֹם נָקָ֖ם לֵאלֹהֵ֑ינוּ<br />
לְנַחֵ֖ם כׇּל־אֲבֵלִֽים׃<br />
לָשׂ֣וּם ׀ לַאֲבֵלֵ֣י צִיּ֗וֹן<br />
לָתֵת֩ לָהֶ֨ם פְּאֵ֜ר תַּ֣חַת אֵ֗פֶר<br />
שֶׁ֤מֶן שָׂשׂוֹן֙ תַּ֣חַת אֵ֔בֶל<br />
מַעֲטֵ֣ה תְהִלָּ֔ה תַּ֖חַת ר֣וּחַ כֵּהָ֑ה<br />
וְקֹרָ֤א לָהֶם֙ אֵילֵ֣י הַצֶּ֔דֶק<br />
מַטַּ֥ע יְהֹוָ֖ה לְהִתְפָּאֵֽר׃ <span class="citation">(ישעיה סא:ב-ג)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
To call a desired year for <span class="divine-referent">the Cause</span>,<br />
and a day of vengeance of <span class="divine-referent">our God</span>,<br />
to comfort all the mourners;<br />
to set for Zion’s mourners,<br />
to give them splendor in place of ash,<br />
oil of joy in place of mourning,<br />
a glorious mantle in place of a weary spirit;<br />
and they will be called divinities of justice,<br />
planted by <span class="divine-referent">the Cause</span> to be glorified. <span class="citation">(Isaiah 61:2–3)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר<br />
לֵאמֹ֤ר לַֽאֲסוּרִים֙ צֵ֔אוּ<br />
לַאֲשֶׁ֥ר בַּחֹ֖שֶׁךְ הִגָּל֑וּ<br />
עַל־דְּרָכִ֣ים יִרְע֔וּ<br />
וּבְכׇל־שְׁפָיִ֖ים מַרְעִיתָֽם׃ <span class="citation">(ישעיה מט:ט)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
To say to the bound, “go out,”<br />
to those in darkness, “be revealed;”<br />
they will be shepherded on the paths,<br />
and in all the heights their pasture. <span class="citation">(Isaiah 49:9)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר<br />
צִיּ֖וֹן בְּמִשְׁפָּ֣ט תִּפָּדֶ֑ה<br />
וְשָׁבֶ֖יהָ בִּצְדָקָֽה׃  <span class="citation">(ישעיה א:כז)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said,<br />
Zion will be redeemed in justice,<br />
and her returners in righteousness. <span class="citation">(Isaiah 1:27)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וּבְשִׁירֵי דָּוִד מַלְכְּךָ מְשִׁיחֶֽךָ כָּתוּב לֵאמֹר
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And in the songs of David Your anointed king it is written, saying:
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וַאֲנִ֤י<br />
תְפִלָּֽתִי־לְךָ֨ ׀ יְהֹוָ֡ה עֵ֤ת רָצ֗וֹן<br />
אֱלֹהִ֥ים בְּרׇב־חַסְדֶּ֑ךָ<br />
עֲ֝נֵ֗נִי בֶּאֱמֶ֥ת יִשְׁעֶֽךָ׃  <span class="citation">(תהלים סט:יד)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And as for me,<br />
may my prayer to You be at a desired time;<br />
<span class="divine-referent">God</span>, in Your great mercy,<br />
answer me in Your true saving! <span class="citation">(Psalms 69:14)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר<br />
וְ֭נַפְשִׁי תָּגִ֣יל בַּיהֹוָ֑ה<br />
תָּ֝שִׂ֗ישׂ בִּישׁוּעָתֽוֹ׃  <span class="citation">(תהלים לה:ט)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
And my soul will applaud <span class="divine-referent">the Cause</span>,<br />
rejoicing in <span class="divine-referent">Their</span> salvation. <span class="citation">(Psalms 35:9)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר<br />
וַאֲנִ֤י ׀ בְּחַסְדְּךָ֣ בָטַחְתִּי֮<br />
יָ֤גֵ֥ל לִבִּ֗י בִּֽישׁוּעָ֫תֶ֥ךָ<br />
אָשִׁ֥ירָה לַֽיהֹוָ֑ה כִּ֖י גָמַ֣ל עָלָֽי׃ <span class="citation">(תהלים יג:ז)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
And as for me, in Your mercy I trust;<br />
my heart applauds Your salvation;<br />
let me sing to <span class="divine-referent">the Cause</span> who has repaid me! <span class="citation">(Psalms 13:7)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וּבִתְפִלַּת דָּנִיֵּאל אִישׁ חֲמוּדוֹת כָּתוּב לֵאמֹר וְנֶאֱמַר<br />
אֲדֹנָ֗י כְּכׇל־צִדְקֹתֶ֙ךָ֙<br />
יָֽשׇׁב־נָ֤א אַפְּךָ֙ וַחֲמָ֣תְךָ֔ מֵעִֽירְךָ֥ יְרוּשָׁלַ֖͏ִם הַר־קׇדְשֶׁ֑ךָ<br />
כִּ֤י בַחֲטָאֵ֙ינוּ֙ וּבַעֲוֺנ֣וֹת אֲבֹתֵ֔ינוּ יְרוּשָׁלַ֧͏ִם וְעַמְּךָ֛<br />
לְחֶרְפָּ֖ה לְכׇל־סְבִיבֹתֵֽינוּ׃<br />
וְעַתָּ֣ה ׀ שְׁמַ֣ע אֱלֹהֵ֗ינוּ אֶל־תְּפִלַּ֤ת עַבְדְּךָ֙ וְאֶל־תַּ֣חֲנוּנָ֔יו<br />
וְהָאֵ֣ר פָּנֶ֔יךָ עַל־מִקְדָּשְׁךָ֖ הַשָּׁמֵ֑ם לְמַ֖עַן אֲדֹנָֽי׃<br />
הַטֵּ֨ה אֱלֹהַ֥י ׀ אׇזְנְךָ֮ וּֽשְׁﬞמָע֒<br />
פְּקַ֣ח<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_68395_15('footnote_plugin_reference_68395_15_9');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_68395_15('footnote_plugin_reference_68395_15_9');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_68395_15_9" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[9]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68395_15_9" class="footnote_tooltip"> כתיב פקחה&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_68395_15_9').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68395_15_9', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> עֵינֶ֗יךָ וּרְאֵה֙ שֹֽׁמְמֹתֵ֔ינוּ<br />
וְהָעִ֕יר אֲשֶׁר־נִקְרָ֥א שִׁמְךָ֖ עָלֶ֑יהָ<br />
כִּ֣י ׀ לֹ֣א עַל־צִדְקֹתֵ֗ינוּ אֲנַ֨חְנוּ מַפִּילִ֤ים תַּחֲנוּנֵ֙ינוּ֙ לְפָנֶ֔יךָ<br />
כִּ֖י עַל־רַחֲמֶ֥יךָ הָרַבִּֽים׃<br />
אֲדֹנָ֤י ׀ שְׁמָ֙עָה֙<br />
אֲדֹנָ֣י ׀ סְלָ֔חָה<br />
אֲדֹנָ֛י הַֽקְﬞשִׁ֥יבָה וַעֲשֵׂ֖ה<br />
אַל־תְּאַחַ֑ר לְמַֽעַנְךָ֣ אֱלֹהַ֔י<br />
כִּֽי־שִׁמְךָ֣ נִקְרָ֔א עַל־עִירְךָ֖ וְעַל־עַמֶּֽךָ׃ <span class="citation">(דניאל ט:טז-כ)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And in the prayer of Daniel the pleasant man it is written, saying:<br />
<span class="divine-referent">Master</span>, per all Your righteousness,<br />
turn back Your anger and wrath from Your city Jerusalem, Your holy mountain,<br />
though in our sins and the iniquities of our ancestors Jerusalem and Your people<br />
are a shame for all surrounding us.<br />
And now, hear, <span class="divine-referent">our God</span>, the prayer of Your servant and his petitions,<br />
and turn Your face to Your desolate temple, for the sake of <span class="divine-referent">my Master</span>.<br />
Turn, <span class="divine-referent">my God</span>, Your ear, and hear;<br />
open Your eyes and see our desolation,<br />
and the city over which Your <span class="divine-referent">name</span> is called,<br />
for not by our righteousness are we praying our petitions before You,<br />
but by Your great compassion.<br />
<span class="divine-referent">Master</span>, hear!<br />
<span class="divine-referent">Master</span>, forgive!<br />
<span class="divine-referent">Master</span>, listen and act,<br />
do not delay, for Your sake, <span class="divine-referent">my God</span>,<br />
for Your <span class="divine-referent">name</span> is called over Your city and over Your people!<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_68395_15('footnote_plugin_reference_68395_15_10');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_68395_15('footnote_plugin_reference_68395_15_10');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_68395_15_10" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[10]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68395_15_10" class="footnote_tooltip"> Daniel 9:16–20&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_68395_15_10').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68395_15_10', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וּבְכֵן חַדֵּ֥שׁ יָמֵ֖ינוּ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And so, renew our days!<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_68395_15('footnote_plugin_reference_68395_15_11');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_68395_15('footnote_plugin_reference_68395_15_11');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_68395_15_11" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[11]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68395_15_11" class="footnote_tooltip"> The following is an original piyyut in the style of the Mi El Kamokha piyyutim for Yom Kippur.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_68395_15_11').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68395_15_11', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script>
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</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">אֲ</span>דוֹן הַנֶּחָמוֹת<br />
<span class="acrostic">בּ</span>וֹרֵא עוֹלָמוֹת<br />
חַדֵּ֥שׁ יָמֵ֖ינוּ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="divine-referent">Master of comforts</span>, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
<span class="divine-referent">Creator of universes</span>, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
renew our days!
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">גּ</span>וֹמֵל חֲסָדִים<br />
<span class="acrostic">דּ</span>וֹבֵר עֲתִידִים<br />
חַדֵּ֥שׁ יָמֵ֖ינוּ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Repaying kindness, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
speaking futures, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
renew our days!
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">ה</span>וֹגֵן בִּצְדָקָה<br />
<span class="acrostic">וּ</span>מַאֲזִין לַזְּעָקָה<br />
חַדֵּ֥שׁ יָמֵ֖ינוּ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Fair in justice, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
yet listening to pleas, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
renew our days!
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">ז</span>וֹכֵר אָבוֹת<br />
<span class="acrostic">ח</span>וֹקֵר מַחְשָׁבוֹת<br />
חַדֵּ֥שׁ יָמֵ֖ינוּ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Remembering ancestors, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
investigating thoughts, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
renew our days!
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">טָ</span>הוֹר וּמְטַהֵר<br />
<span class="acrostic">י</span>וֹקֵד וְזוֹהֵר<br />
חַדֵּ֥שׁ יָמֵ֖ינוּ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Pure and purifying, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
blazing and glowing, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
renew our days!
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">כָּ</span>מֽוֹהוּ אַֽיִן<br />
<span class="acrostic">ל</span>וֹ תִּפְנֶה עַֽיִן<br />
חַדֵּ֥שׁ יָמֵ֖ינוּ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
None is like <span class="divine-referent">Them</span>, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
to <span class="divine-referent">Them</span> the eye turns, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
renew our days!
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">מַ</span>לְכֵּֽנוּ אָבִֽינוּ<br />
<span class="acrostic">נְ</span>בָרְכֵֽהוּ בְּפִינוּ<br />
חַדֵּ֥שׁ יָמֵ֖ינוּ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="divine-referent">Our Sovereign</span>, <span class="divine-referent">our Parent</span>, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
we bless <span class="divine-referent">Them</span> in our mouths, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
renew our days!
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">ס</span>וֹמֵךְ נוֹפְלִים<br />
<span class="acrostic">ע</span>וֹנֶה אֲבֵלִים<br />
חַדֵּ֥שׁ יָמֵ֖ינוּ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="divine-referent">Supporter of the fallen</span>, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
<span class="divine-referent">Answerer of mourners</span>, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
renew our days!
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">פּ</span>וֹדֶה גּוֹלִים<br />
<span class="acrostic">צ</span>וֹרֵף חוֹלִים<br />
חַדֵּ֥שׁ יָמֵ֖ינוּ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="divine-referent">Redeemer of the exiled</span>, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
<span class="divine-referent">Cleanser of the sick</span>, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
renew our days!
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">קָ</span>רוֹב לַנִּשְׁבָּר<br />
<span class="acrostic">ר</span>וֹעֶה בַּמִּדְבָּר<br />
חַדֵּ֥שׁ יָמֵ֖ינוּ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="divine-referent">Close to the broken</span>, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
<span class="divine-referent">Shepherd in the wilderness</span>, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
renew our days!
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">שׁ</span>וֹמֵר שְׁאֵרִית<br />
<span class="acrostic">תּ</span>וֹמֵךְ הַבְּרִית<br />
חַדֵּ֥שׁ יָמֵ֖ינוּ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="divine-referent">Guardian of the remnant</span>, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
upholding the covenant, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
renew our days!
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
כַּכָּתוּב בַּחֲתִימַת קִינוֹת הַנָּבִיא הַנִּקְדָּשׁ מֵרֶֽחֶם לֵאמֹר<br />
הֲשִׁיבֵ֨נוּ יְהֹוָ֤ה ׀ אֵלֶ֙יךָ֙ וְֽנָשׁ֔וּבָ<br />
חַדֵּ֥שׁ יָמֵ֖ינוּ כְּקֶֽדֶם׃ <span class="citation">(איכה ה:כא)</span><br />
כִּי אַתָּה יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ מְנַחֵם יִשְׂרָאֵל<br />
וּמְחַדֵּשׁ יְמֵי יְשֻׁרוּן בְּכׇל־דּוֹר וְדוֹר<br />
וּמִבִּלְעָדֶֽיךָ אֵין־לָֽנוּ מְנַחֵם וּמַחֲזִיר<br />
וּמֵשִׁיב וּמְחַדֵּשׁ<br />
אֶֽלָּא אָֽתָּה׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
As it is said in the sealing of the lamentations of the prophet sanctified from the womb,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_68395_15('footnote_plugin_reference_68395_15_12');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_68395_15('footnote_plugin_reference_68395_15_12');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_68395_15_12" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[12]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68395_15_12" class="footnote_tooltip"> Jeremiah — see Jeremiah 1:5&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_68395_15_12').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68395_15_12', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> quote:<br />
Return us, <span class="divine-referent">Cause</span>, to You, that we may return!<br />
Renew our days as of yore! <span class="citation">(Lamentations 5:21)</span><br />
For You, <span class="divine-referent">Cause</span> <span class="divine-referent">our God</span>, comfort Israel<br />
and renew the days of Jeshurun in each and every generation,<br />
and apart from You we have no comforter<br />
or restorer or returner or renewer<br />
but You.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה יְהֹוָה<br />
מְנַחֵם צִיּוֹן וּבוֹנֶה יְרוּשָׁלָֽיִם׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Blessed are You, <span class="divine-referent">Cause</span>,<br />
<span class="divine-referent">Comforter of Zion</span> and <span class="divine-referent">Builder of Jerusalem</span>.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="instruction">Continue with the final three blessings, including the priestly blessing and Sim Shalom.</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<div class="speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container"> <div class="footnote_container_prepare"><p><span role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_reference_container_label pointer" onclick="footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_68395_15();">Notes</span><span role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_reference_container_collapse_button" style="display: none;; display: none;" onclick="footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_68395_15();"></span></p></div> <div id="footnote_references_container_68395_15" style=""><table class="footnotes_table footnote-reference-container"><caption class="accessibility">Notes</caption> <tbody> 

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_68395_15_1" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_68395_15('footnote_plugin_tooltip_68395_15_1');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >1</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">This paragraph is from the Havinenu or Me’ein Shmonah Esreh blessing, traditionally said in place of the middle blessings of the ‘amidah when under time constraints.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_68395_15_2" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_68395_15('footnote_plugin_tooltip_68395_15_2');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >2</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">This paragraph is from the one-blessing addition for fast days.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_68395_15_3" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_68395_15('footnote_plugin_tooltip_68395_15_3');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >3</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">This paragraph is the first of three to be from the Ne’ilah liturgy for Yom Kippur.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_68395_15_4" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_68395_15('footnote_plugin_tooltip_68395_15_4');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >4</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">This second paragraph originally from the Ne’ila service for Yom Kippur has also been incorporated into the morning liturgy.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_68395_15_5" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_68395_15('footnote_plugin_tooltip_68395_15_5');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >5</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">From the new Tefilat Naḥem the author composed in 2018</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_68395_15_6" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_68395_15('footnote_plugin_tooltip_68395_15_6');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >6</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">The following verses from Isaiah and Psalms are recited after minḥa in Sephardic rites for the ninth of Av.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_68395_15_7" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_68395_15('footnote_plugin_tooltip_68395_15_7');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >7</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">כתיב יפצחו</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_68395_15_8" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_68395_15('footnote_plugin_tooltip_68395_15_8');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >8</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">כתיב מטעו</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_68395_15_9" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_68395_15('footnote_plugin_tooltip_68395_15_9');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >9</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">כתיב פקחה</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_68395_15_10" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_68395_15('footnote_plugin_tooltip_68395_15_10');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >10</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Daniel 9:16–20</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_68395_15_11" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_68395_15('footnote_plugin_tooltip_68395_15_11');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >11</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">The following is an original piyyut in the style of the Mi El Kamokha piyyutim for Yom Kippur.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_68395_15_12" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_68395_15('footnote_plugin_tooltip_68395_15_12');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >12</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Jeremiah — see Jeremiah 1:5</td></tr>

 </tbody> </table> </div></div><script type="text/javascript"> function footnote_expand_reference_container_68395_15() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_68395_15').show(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_68395_15').text('−'); } function footnote_collapse_reference_container_68395_15() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_68395_15').hide(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_68395_15').text('+'); } function footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_68395_15() { if (jQuery('#footnote_references_container_68395_15').is(':hidden')) { footnote_expand_reference_container_68395_15(); } else { footnote_collapse_reference_container_68395_15(); } } function footnote_moveToReference_68395_15(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_68395_15(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } } function footnote_moveToAnchor_68395_15(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_68395_15(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } }</script>]]></content:encoded>
					
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		<item>
		<title>Prayer against extremist settler violence for Tishah b&#8217;Av 5786, by Rabbi David Seidenberg (neoḥasid·org, 2026)</title>
		<link>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/lunisolar/commemorative-days/mourning-days/tishah-bav/prayer-against-extremist-settler-violence-for-tishah-bav-5786-by-david-seidenberg-2026/</link>
					<comments>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/lunisolar/commemorative-days/mourning-days/tishah-bav/prayer-against-extremist-settler-violence-for-tishah-bav-5786-by-david-seidenberg-2026/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[David Seidenberg]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 21 Jul 2026 07:02:15 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Conflicts over Sovereignty and Dispossession]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tishah b'Av]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Religious Zionism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[21st century C.E.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[58th century A.M.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[the Occupation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Israeli-Jewish settler violence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[אזהרות azharot]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[תוכחות tokheḥot]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Progressive Zionism]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://opensiddur.org/?p=68358</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[This is a prayer of lament and warning for the sake of the lives of all the peoples of the land, and for the sake of the heart of the Jewish and Israeli people, to help us all resist the cruelty that beckons. Dedicated to Awdah al-Hathaleen, whose spirit and kindness and courage remain with us.]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>DOWNLOAD:</strong> <a href="https://neohasid.org/pdf/Tisha-WB-2026.pdf" class="mtli_attachment mtli_pdf">PDF</a> | <a href="https://opensiddur.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/Prayer-against-extremist-settler-violence-for-Tishah-bAv-5786-David-Seidenberg-neoḥasid.org-2026.odt" class="mtli_attachment mtli_odt">ODT</a></p>
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="font-size: 1.2em;">
Here is a prayer opposing extremist settler violence that I&#8217;ve been working on for Tishah b&#8217;Av. I finished it Monday at the National Library in Jerusalem. Please pass this on! Dedicated to Awdah al-Hathaleen, whose spirit and kindness and courage remain with us &#8211; neohasid.org, Tishah b’Av 2026
</div>
<table style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
לנוכח כל המלחמות, דם הפלסטינים והבדויאים בשתחים של הגדה המערבית, המכונים יהודה ושומרון, מוסיף להישפך, נגד כל המחאות שבתורה. גם נשפכו דמים בשמה של תורה, וחלילה לנו על חלול השם. התפילה הזאת של קינה ואזהרה היא בשביל חיי כל עמי הארץ ובשביל לב של עם ישראל, שלא נהפוך לאכזרים.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
In the face of so many wars, the blood of the Palestinians and Bedouin in the West Bank, also known as Judea and Samaria, continues to be spilled, contrary to all the protests of the Torah. This blood is even spilled in the name of the Torah, <span class="divine-referent">God</span> forbid such a desecration of the divine <span class="divine-referent">name</span>. This is a prayer of lament and warning for the sake of the lives of all the peoples of the land, and for the sake of the heart of the Jewish and Israeli people, to help us all resist the cruelty that beckons.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<hr />
<table style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" class="draggable toggleable-table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th id="x" style="text-align: right;">Source (Hebrew)</th>
<th style="text-align: left;">Translation (English)</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
דַּם עַמֵּי הָאָרֶץ<br />
נִשְׁפָּךְ עַל הָאֲדָמָה<br />
שֶׁחַיֵּיהֶם תְּלוּיִים בָּהּ,<br />
וְגַם תִּקְוָתָם נִרְדֶּפֶת<br />
וְכִמְעַט מְגֹרֶשֶׁת.<br />
נִגְנְבוּ צֹאנָם<br />
וְנִשְׂרְפוּ בָּתֵּיהֶם,<br />
בְּאוּם אֶל־חַיְיר, בְּמוּכְנָאס,<br />
בְּמַסָּאפֶר יַאטָה וְכוּלֵּי,<br />
כְּדֵי שֶׁיְגֹרְשׁוּ תּוֹשָׁבִים לֹא־יְהוּדִי<br />
מִן הַשֶּׁטַח וּמֵאַדְמָתָם.<br />
וְכָל הָאָסוֹן הַזֶּה<br />
נַעֲשָׂה עַל־יְדֵי יִשְׂרְאֵלִים יְהוּדִים<br />
הַמַּגְבִּיהִים עֹצְמָה וְגַאֲוָה מֵעַל זְכֻיּוֹת הָאָדָם<br />
וּמְעוֹרְרִים שִׂנְאָה כְּלַפֵּי בְּנֵי אָדָם<br />
שֶׁאֵינָם יְהוּדִים.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;" style="text-align: left;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn">
The blood of the peoples of the land<br />
has been spilled upon the soil<br />
on which their lives depend,<br />
and even their hope is persecuted<br />
and almost driven away.<br />
Their flocks have been stolen<br />
and their homes burned—<br />
in Umm al-Khair, in Mukhmas,<br />
in Masafer Yatta, and elsewhere—<br />
in order that non-Jewish residents<br />
be driven from the territory and from their soil.<br />
And all this calamity<br />
has been wrought by Jewish Israelis<br />
who elevate power and pride above human rights,<br />
and who arouse hatred toward people in the land<br />
who are not Jews.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְאִם הָאָרֶץ הִיא אַדְמַת קֹדֶשׁ,<br />
אוֹי לְמִי שֶׁהוֹפֵךְ אוֹתָהּ לְאֶרֶץ<br />
זָבַת דְּמֵי הַבְּרִיּוֹת,<br />
לְהָזְמִין ”שֶׁבֶר גָּדוֹל מֵהַגְּבָעוֹת“ <span class="instruction">(צפניה א:י)</span>,<br />
כִּי אָמְרָה הַתּוֹרָה לַכֹּל,<br />
”לֹא תַחֲנִיפוּ אֶת הָאָרֶץ אֲשֶׁר אַתֶּם בָּהּ,<br />
כִּי הַדָּם הוּא יַחֲנִיף אֶת הָאָרֶץ“ <span class="instruction">(במדבר לה:לג)</span>,<br />
וְגַם נֶאֱמַר<br />
”כִּי לֹא לְפָנָיו חָנֵף יָבוֹא“ <span class="instruction">(איוב יג:טז)</span><br />
וְ”תִּקְוַת חָנֵף תֹּאבֵד“ <span class="instruction">(איוב ח:יג)</span>.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And if this land is holy ground,<br />
woe to those who turn it into a land<br />
flowing with the blood of humanity,<br />
bringing upon it “a great shattering from the hilltops” <span class="instruction">(Zephaniah 1:10)</span>.<br />
For the Torah said to all:<br />
“You shall not pollute the land you dwell in,<br />
for blood pollutes the land” <span class="instruction">(Numbers 35:33)</span>.<br />
And it was also said:<br />
“For the one who pollutes shall not come before <span class="divine-referent">God</span>’s <span class="divine-referent">Presence</span>” <span class="instruction">(Job 13:17)</span>,<br />
and “the hope of the one who pollutes will be lost” <span class="instruction">(Job 8:13)</span>.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְאִי אֶפְשָׁר לוֹמַר<br />
”יָדֵינוּ לֹא שָׁפְכוּ אֶת הַדָּם הַזֶּה,<br />
וְעֵינֵינוּ לֹא רָאוּ“ <span class="instruction">(דברים כא:ז)</span>,<br />
כִּי רָאִינוּ כָּל יוֹם וָיוֹם<br />
בְּכָל מָסָךְ שֶׁהֻנַּח בְּיָדֵינוּ.<br />
וְכִי אִם לֹא שָׁפְכוּ יָדֵינוּ אֶת הַדָּם הַזֶּה,<br />
רַגְלֵינוּ עוֹמְדוֹת עָלָיו, נִרְטָבוֹת מִמֶּנּוּ.<br />
וְאִם לֹא רָאִינוּ,<br />
הַחֵטְא הוּא שֶׁלָּנוּ<br />
כִּי הֶעֱלַמְנוּ אֶת עֵינֵינוּ<br />
וְהִתְעַלַּמְנוּ מִצֶּלֶם אֱלֹהִים שֶׁבָּאָדָם.<br />
אָכֵן אָמַר הַנָּבִיא,<br />
אִם ”לֹא דִבַּרְתָּ לְהַזְהִיר רָשָׁע מִדַּרְכּוֹ“,<br />
אָז ”רָשָׁע בַּעֲוֹנוֹ יָמוּת<br />
וְדָמוֹ מִיָּדְךָ אֲבַקֵּשׁ“ <span class="instruction">(יחזקאל לג:ח)</span>.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And we cannot say:<br />
“Our hands have not shed this blood,<br />
nor have our eyes seen” <span class="instruction">(Deuteronomy 21:7)</span>,<br />
for we can  see it, day after day,<br />
on every screen placed into our hands.<br />
And even if our hands have not shed this blood,<br />
our feet stand on it, and are wetted by it.<br />
And if we say, we have not seen,<br />
the sin remains ours,<br />
for we have hidden our eyes,<br />
and so hidden ourselves from the image of <span class="divine-referent">God</span> in all humanity.<br />
For truly the prophet said,<br />
if “you did not speak to warn the wicked from his way,”<br />
then “the wicked shall die in his wrongdoing,<br />
and his blood I will require at your hand” <span class="instruction">(Ezekiel 33:8)</span>.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
לְנֹכַח כָּל זֹאת,<br />
אֵיכָה נַעֲמֹד דּוּמָמִים בְּיוֹם אֲבֵלוּתֵינוּ וּבְיוֹם תַּעֲנִיתֵינוּ,<br />
וְאֵיכָה לֹא נִזְעַק לַעֲצֹר עָווֹן גָּדוֹל כָּזֶה,<br />
שֶׁנָּפַל גַּם עַל שִׁכְמֵינוּ<br />
וְגַם עַל הָאָרֶץ שֶׁהִיא קְדוֹשָׁה לָנוּ,<br />
הָאָרֶץ שֶׁנּוֹעַדְנוּ לָשֶׁבֶת בָּהּ<br />
יַחַד עִם הַפַּלֶּסְטִינִים<br />
עַל־פִּי רְצוֹן הַמָּקוֹם.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Facing all this,<br />
how can we stand silent on our day of mourning and fasting?<br />
How can we not cry out to stop such a great sin,<br />
which has fallen both upon our shoulders<br />
and upon the land that is holy to us—<br />
the land in which we are destined to dwell<br />
together with the Palestinians,<br />
according to the will of <span class="divine-referent">the One</span> who is <span class="divine-referent">the place of the world</span>?
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְאָנוּ זוֹכְרִים הַיּוֹם בְּפַחַד<br />
מַה שֶּׁאָמְרָה תּוֹרָה:<br />
”וְלָאָרֶץ לֹא יְכֻפַּר לַדָּם<br />
אֲשֶׁר שֻׁפַּךְ בָּהּ,<br />
כִּי אִם בְּדַם שֹׁפְכוֹ“ <span class="instruction">(במדבר לה:לג)</span>,<br />
רַחֲמָנָא לִיצְלַן.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
So we remember today with fear<br />
what the Torah has said:<br />
“And for the land there can be no atonement<br />
for the blood that has been spilled upon it,<br />
except by the blood of the one who spilled it” <span class="instruction">(Numbers 35:33)</span>,<br />
may <span class="divine-referent">the Compassionate One</span> save us.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
אָז עָלֵינוּ לָשֵׂאת אֶת קוֹלֵנוּ<br />
לִדְרֹשׁ מִשְׁפָּט לַגֵּר וְלָאֶבְיוֹן,<br />
כְּדֵי שֶׁ”יִּשְׂאוּ הָרִים שָׁלוֹם לָעָם<br />
וּגְבָעוֹת בִּצְדָקָה“ <span class="instruction">(תהלים עב:ג)</span>,<br />
שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר, ”צִיּוֹן בְּמִשְׁפָּט<br />
תִּפָּדֶה וְשָׁבֶיהָ בִּצְדָקָה“ <span class="instruction">(ישעיה א:כז)</span>.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Therefore, let us raise our voice<br />
to demand justice for the stranger and the poor,<br />
so that “the mountains will uplift peace for the people,<br />
and the hilltops will, through righteousness” <span class="instruction">(Psalms 72:3)</span>,<br />
as it is said: “Zion shall be redeemed through justice,<br />
and her captives, those who return to her, through righteousness” <span class="instruction">(Isaiah 1:27)</span>.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<hr />
<p>This prayer by Rabbi David Seidenberg, in opposition to Israeli-Jewish settler violence in the Israeli territories under military jurisdiction, was written on 20 July 2026 in Jerusalem, and shared through the Open Siddur Project via its <a href="https://www.facebook.com/groups/opensiddur/posts/10163909313452746/R">discussion group on Facebook</a>. </p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
]]></content:encoded>
					
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		<title>הֶן־עָם לְבָדָד יִשְׁכֹּן &#124; &#8220;A People That Dwells Apart&#8221; — a ritual after withdrawing from those who left us alone, by Rabbi Dr. Andrea Zanardo</title>
		<link>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/collective-welfare/trouble/hateful-intolerance/a-people-that-dwells-apart-a-ritual-after-withdrawing-from-those-who-left-us-alone-by-andrea-zanardo/</link>
					<comments>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/collective-welfare/trouble/hateful-intolerance/a-people-that-dwells-apart-a-ritual-after-withdrawing-from-those-who-left-us-alone-by-andrea-zanardo/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Andrea Zanardo]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 12 Jul 2026 23:49:59 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Hateful Intolerance, Prejudice, and Bigotry]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[21st century C.E.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[58th century A.M.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[English vernacular prayer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[combating antisemitism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[הבדלות havdalot]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[apotropaic rituals of protection]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mental Health]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[2023-2025 Israel–Hamas war]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[community support]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://opensiddur.org/?p=68262</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[A ritual and liturgy for Jews who have felt compelled to withdraw from friendships, organisations, or social and religious environments in which antisemitism, hostility towards Israel, or the dismissal of Jewish grief had become tolerated or normalised. It is intended particularly for those who have already established a practical boundary—by leaving, blocking, unfollowing, or ending a relationship—and who need a Jewish ritual through which to acknowledge the resulting grief and affirm their dignity, solidarity, and continued connection to the Jewish people.]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="font-size: 1.2em;">
I wrote this ritual in 2026 for Jews who have felt compelled to withdraw from friendships, organisations, or social and religious environments in which antisemitism, hostility towards Israel, or the dismissal of Jewish grief had become tolerated or normalised. It is intended particularly for those who have already established a practical boundary—by leaving, blocking, unfollowing, or ending a relationship—and who need a Jewish ritual through which to acknowledge the resulting grief and affirm their dignity, solidarity, and continued connection to the Jewish people.
</div>
<hr />
<table style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" class="draggable toggleable-table">
<thead>
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<th id="x" style="text-align: right;"><a href="/translate/" target="_blank">Contribute&nbsp;a&nbsp;translation</a></th>
<th style="text-align: left;">Source (English)</th>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="instruction">Before the ritual begins,<br />
the practical boundary has already been made:<br />
evidence saved if necessary; the message reported if necessary;<br />
the person blocked, muted, unfollowed, deleted, or left behind.</span></p>
<p><span class="instruction">Objects, all optional: a Havdalah candle; spices; wine or grape juice; a small piece of paper.<br />
You may wish to write on the piece of paper the name of the person, the relationship, or the illusion you are releasing.</span></p>
<p><span class="instruction">Find a quiet space. Turn towards Jerusalem.</span></p>
<p><span class="instruction">You may wish to begin the ritual by placing your phone face down.</span>
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span style="text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 10px; text-decoration-thickness: from-font;">Lighting the Candle — the first fire after loneliness</span>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="instruction">One of these two paragraphs:</span>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
“When the sun set at the end of the first Shabbat, darkness began to settle in.<br />
Adam was afraid. He asked himself:<br />
perhaps the serpent will now come to attack me?<br />
What did <span class="divine-referent">the Holy One</span> do? <span class="divine-referent">God</span> prepared two flints for him.<br />
Adam struck them against each other and light came forth.<br />
Then Adam blessed the light.” <span class="citation">(Bereshit Rabbah 11.2)</span>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
I light this flame before I sit with the loss.<br />
May this flame help me see<br />
who remained,<br />
who left,<br />
who minimised,<br />
who called contempt an opinion.<br />
This light marks the boundary between my tent<br />
and what can no longer enter it.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה<br />
יְיָ אֱלֹהֵינוּ<br />
מֶלֶךְ הָעוֹלָם<br />
בּוֵֹרא מְאוֹרֵי הָאֵשׁ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<em>Barukh Atah<br />
Adonai Eloheinu<br />
Melekh ha-olam,<br />
borei me’orei ha-esh.</em></p>
<p>Blessed are You,<br />
<span class="divine-referent">Eternal</span> <span class="divine-referent">our God</span>,<br />
<span class="divine-referent">Sovereign of the universe</span>,<br />
creator of the lights of fire.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="instruction">Light the candle.</span>
</div>
</td>
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<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
קְרִיעָה
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span style="text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 10px; text-decoration-thickness: from-font;"><em>Qeri‘ah</em> — the tear</span>
</div>
</td>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Like many Jews, I too have been betrayed.<br />
Like many Jews, I too have been left alone.<br />
Like many Jews, I too have endured selective compassion.<br />
Like many Jews, I too have heard hatred excused.<br />
Like many Jews, I too have found myself standing before closed doors.<br />
Like many Jews, my heart too is torn.<br />
Like many Jews, I too name the loss.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
בָּרוּךְ דַּיַּן הָאֱמֶת׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<em>Barukh Dayan ha-Emet.</em> </p>
<p>Blessed is <span class="divine-referent">the True Judge</span>.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="instruction">Tear the paper.</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
שִׁבְעָה
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span style="text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 10px; text-decoration-thickness: from-font;"><em>Shivah</em> — sitting with the loss</span>
</div>
</td>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="instruction">One may remove a shoe, sit on cushions if possible, or sit on a low chair.<br />
If none of this is possible, simply sit in stillness for a few moments.</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
הַבֵּיט יָמִין וּרְאֵה<br />
וְאֵין־לִי מַכִּיר<br />
אָבַד מָנוֹס מִמֶּנִּי<br />
אֵין דּוֵֹרשׁ לְנַפְשִׁי׃ <span class="citation">(תהלים קמב:ה)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<em>Habit yamin u-re’eh,<br />
ve-ein li makir;<br />
avad manos mimmeni,<br />
ein doresh le-nafshi.</em></p>
<p>Look to the right and see:<br />
there is no one who knows me.<br />
Refuge has failed me;<br />
no one cares for my soul. <span class="citation">(Psalms 142:5)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="instruction">You may want to add:</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
I sit with this loss, not to mourn anyone else,<br />
but to mourn the part of myself that believed it was accompanied.<br />
I mourn the illusion that certain words would never be spoken.<br />
I mourn the illusion that, when hatred of Jews appeared,<br />
I would not be left alone.<br />
Like David in the cave, I look to the right and see<br />
that there are moments when no one seems to know me,<br />
no refuge remains, no one asks after my soul.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="instruction">Pause for a moment of silence. Then say:</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
I will not sit for seven days.<br />
I will not give this wound that much power.<br />
But I acknowledge that there has been a loss.<br />
May <span class="divine-referent">God</span> comfort the part of me that believed it was not alone.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="instruction">These passages from &#8220;<a href="/index.php?tag_ID=2287">Lekhah Dodi</a>&#8221; (1529) by Rabbi Shlomo Alkabetz of Safed may then be read or sung:</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
רַב לָךְ שֶׁבֶת בְּעֵמֶק הַבָּכָא<br />
הִתְנַעֲרִי מֵעָפָר קוּמִי׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<em>Rav lakh shevet be-emeq ha-bakha.<br />
Hitna&#8217;ari me-afar qumi.</em></p>
<p>Long enough have you sat in the valley of tears. […]<br />
Shake yourself from the dust.
</p></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span style="text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 10px; text-decoration-thickness: from-font;">Rising — strength and dignity</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
May I rise with strength.<br />
May I rise with dignity.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה<br />
יְיָ אֱלֹהֵינוּ<br />
מֶלֶךְ הָעוֹלָם<br />
זוֹקֵף כְּפוּפִים׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<em>Barukh Atah<br />
Adonai Eloheinu<br />
Melekh ha-olam,<br />
zoqef kefufim.</em></p>
<p>Blessed are You,<br />
<span class="divine-referent">Eternal</span> <span class="divine-referent">our God</span>,<br />
<span class="divine-referent">Sovereign of the universe</span>,<br />
who raises those who are bowed down.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
The wound is real.<br />
But it will not govern my house.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="instruction">Rise.</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span style="text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 10px; text-decoration-thickness: from-font;">The Curse Turns Into Blessing</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
הִנֵּה בָרֵךְ לָקַחְתִּי<br />
וּבֵרֵךְ וְלֹא אֲשִׁיבֶנָּה
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<em>Hinéh varékh lakaḥti;<br />
u-vérékh ve-lo ashivennah.</em></p>
<p>I have received a command to bless:<br />
<span class="divine-referent">He</span> has blessed, and I cannot reverse it.” <span class="citation">(Numbers 23:20)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="instruction">One of the two following paragraphs:</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Even Balaam, who came to curse, became a witness.<br />
From a place of hostility came the words:<br />
this people is not absorbed into the nations’ account.<br />
I do not need the hostile gaze to bless me.<br />
And I remember: the curse does not have the final word.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
I did not want to be alone.<br />
I did not choose this solitude.<br />
Sometimes Israel dwells alone<br />
because others leave Israel alone.<br />
Sometimes a Jew discovers solitude<br />
not when enemies shout, but when friends grow quiet.<br />
But this solitude will not be my grave.<br />
It will become the boundary of my tent.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span style="text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 10px; text-decoration-thickness: from-font;">A Litany of Enough</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="instruction">One of the two following paragraphs:</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
If I explained and you did not listen — <em>dayenu</em>.<br />
If I explained again and you asked me to justify myself — <em>dayenu</em>.<br />
If you saw Jewish grief and answered with suspicion — <em>dayenu</em>.<br />
If your friendship required my silence — <em>dayenu</em>.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
This is the moment of <em>Hadar</em>:<br />
not vanity, but dignity.<br />
I will not make myself smaller in order to be tolerated.<br />
My patience is not endless.<br />
My dignity is not negotiable.<br />
My tent is not a public square for contempt.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span style="text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 10px; text-decoration-thickness: from-font;">The Modesty of Israel</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
מַה־טֹּבוּ אֹהָלֶיךָ יַעֲקֹב<br />
מִשְׁכְּנֹתֶיךָ יִשְׂרָאֵל <span class="citation">(במדבר כד:ה)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<em>Mah tovu ohalekha Ya‘aqov,<br />
mishkenotekha Yisrael.</em></p>
<p>How goodly are your tents, O Jacob,<br />
your dwellings, O Israel. <span class="citation">(Numbers 24:5)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
The Talmud asks what Balaam saw.<br />
It answers:<br />
he saw that the entrances of Israel’s tents<br />
were not aligned with one another,<br />
so that one person did not look into the private space of another.<br />
From that restraint came the blessing: <em>Mah tovu</em> <span class="citation">(Numbers 24:5)</span> —<br />
“How goodly are your tents, O Jacob.” <span class="citation">(Bava Batra 60a)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
The beauty of Israel’s tents<br />
was that every opening had restraint,<br />
protected from the gaze of another.<br />
My life, too, is a tent.<br />
My grief has a threshold.<br />
My Jewishness is not an open chamber<br />
into which others may enter<br />
to judge, minimise, or explain.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
My tent is smaller today.<br />
Some people no longer enter it.<br />
But it is more truthful, more guarded, more beautiful.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
בְּשָׂמִים
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span style="text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 10px; text-decoration-thickness: from-font;"><em>Besamim</em> — against the hostile eye</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
עַיִן הָרָע
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<em>‘Ayin hara</em> names the hostile gaze:<br />
the gaze that stares at Jewish pain with suspicion;<br />
the gaze that turns Jewish vulnerability into an accusation;<br />
the gaze that demands endless explanation but refuses recognition.<br />
In many Jewish communities,<br />
especially among Sephardi and Mizraḥi Jews,<br />
the language of protection from <em>‘ayin hara</em> — the evil or hostile eye —<br />
has been attached to Joseph.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="instruction">One of the following paragraphs:</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
בְּלִי עַיִן הָרַע<br />
בֵּן פֹּרָת יוֹסֵף
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<em>Bli ‘ayin hara.<br />
Bén porat Yosef.</em></p>
<p>Without the evil eye.<br />
Joseph, fruitful beyond the eye.
</p></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
יְהִי רָצוֹן מִלְּפָנֶיךָ<br />
שֶׁלֹּא תִּשְׁלֹט בִּי עַיִן הָרָעָה<br />
וְשֶׁלֹּא תִּשְׁלֹט בְּאהֶֹל יִשְׂרָאֵל עַיִן שֶׁל שִׂנְאָה
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<em>Yehi ratson milfanekha<br />
she-lo tishlot bi ‘ayin hara‘ah,<br />
ve-she-lo tishlot be-ohel Yisrael ‘ayin shel sin’ah.</em></p>
<p>May it be Your will<br />
that no evil eye have power over me,<br />
and that no eye of hatred have power over the tent of Israel.
</p></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
May I stand, like Joseph, beyond the hostile eye.<br />
May the eye that looks at Jewish grief with suspicion not define me.<br />
May the eye that turns Jewish fear into accusation not enter my tent.<br />
Let my breath return to me.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="instruction">Here you can smell the spices, or simply pause and breathe.</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
הַבְדָּלָה
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span style="text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 10px; text-decoration-thickness: from-font;"><em>Havdalah</em> — extinguishing the candle</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="instruction">Take the wine or grape juice. Extinguish the candle in it, or simply look at the flame and then cover it.</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
בָּרוּךְ הַמַּבְדִּיל<br />
בֵּין אוֹר לְחֹשֶׁךְ<br />
בֵּין אֱמֶת לְפַחַד<br />
בֵּין חֲבֵרוּת לִנְטִישָׁה<br />
בֵּין מַחֲלֹקֶת לְשִׂנְאָה<br />
בֵּין פֶּתַח לְפִרְצָה
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<em>Barukh ha-mavdil<br />
bein or le-ḥoshekh,<br />
bein emet le-faḥad,<br />
bein ḥaverut linetishah,<br />
bein maḥloket le-sin’ah,<br />
bein petaḥ le-firtsah.</em></p>
<p>Blessed is <span class="divine-referent">the One</span> who separates<br />
light from darkness,<br />
truth from fear,<br />
friendship from abandonment,<br />
disagreement from hatred,<br />
a doorway from a breach.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
The flame is extinguished. The boundary remains.<br />
The relationship ends. The blessing remains.<br />
The wound is real. But it will not govern my house.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
מַה־טֹּבוּ
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span style="text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 10px; text-decoration-thickness: from-font;"><em>Mah Tovu</em> — the tents still stand</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
מַה־טֹּבוּ אֹהָלֶיךָ יַעֲקֹב<br />
מִשְׁכְּנֹתֶיךָ יִשְׂרָאֵל <span class="citation">(במדבר כד:ה)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<em>Mah tovu ohalekha Ya‘aqov,<br />
mishkenotekha Yisrael.</em></p>
<p>How goodly are your tents, O Jacob,<br />
your dwellings, O Israel. <span class="citation">(Numbers 24:5)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
עוֹד לֹא אָבְדָה תִּקְוָתֵנוּ<br />
הַתִּקְוָה בַּת שְׁנוֹת אַלְפַּיִם<br />
לִהְיוֹת עַם חָפְשִׁי בְּאַרְצֵנוּ<br />
אֶרֶץ צִיּוֹן וִירוּשָׁלַיִם
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<em>Od lo avdah tiqvaténu,<br />
ha-tiqvah bat shnot alpayim,<br />
lihiyot ‘am ḥofshi be-artseinu,<br />
erets Tsiyon vi-Yerushalayim.</em></p>
<p>Our hope is not yet lost,<br />
the hope of two thousand years:<br />
to be a free people in our land,<br />
the land of Ẓíōn and Jerusalem.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_68262_17('footnote_plugin_reference_68262_17_1');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_68262_17('footnote_plugin_reference_68262_17_1');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_68262_17_1" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[1]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68262_17_1" class="footnote_tooltip"> Lines from <a href="/?p=31146">Hatiqvah</a> (1878) by Naphtali Herz Imber, the national anthem of the State of Israel.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_68262_17_1').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68262_17_1', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script>
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span style="text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 10px; text-decoration-thickness: from-font;">Conclusion</span>
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Where a Jew was left alone,<br />
let me add solidarity.<br />
Where trust was diminished,<br />
let me add <em>tsedaqah</em>.<br />
Where the heart was closed,<br />
let the hand be opened.<br />
The wound does not have the last word.
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
עַם יִשְׂרָאֵל חַי
</div>
</td>
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<em>Am Yisrael Ḥai</em>.</p>
<p>The people of Israel lives.
</p></div>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="instruction">After the ritual, consider a donation to Israel, communal security, victims of terror, or your synagogue.</span>
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<p>&nbsp;</p>
<div class="speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container"> <div class="footnote_container_prepare"><p><span role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_reference_container_label pointer" onclick="footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_68262_17();">Notes</span><span role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_reference_container_collapse_button" style="display: none;; display: none;" onclick="footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_68262_17();"></span></p></div> <div id="footnote_references_container_68262_17" style=""><table class="footnotes_table footnote-reference-container"><caption class="accessibility">Notes</caption> <tbody> 

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_68262_17_1" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_68262_17('footnote_plugin_tooltip_68262_17_1');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >1</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Lines from <a href="/?p=31146">Hatiqvah</a> (1878) by Naphtali Herz Imber, the national anthem of the State of Israel.</td></tr>

 </tbody> </table> </div></div><script type="text/javascript"> function footnote_expand_reference_container_68262_17() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_68262_17').show(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_68262_17').text('−'); } function footnote_collapse_reference_container_68262_17() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_68262_17').hide(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_68262_17').text('+'); } function footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_68262_17() { if (jQuery('#footnote_references_container_68262_17').is(':hidden')) { footnote_expand_reference_container_68262_17(); } else { footnote_collapse_reference_container_68262_17(); } } function footnote_moveToReference_68262_17(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_68262_17(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } } function footnote_moveToAnchor_68262_17(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_68262_17(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } }</script>]]></content:encoded>
					
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		<title>שֶֽׂרַח בַּת־אָשֵׁר &#124; Seraḥ bat Asher — a havdalah piyyuṭ by Isaac Gantwerk Mayer</title>
		<link>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/solilunar/shabbat/motsaei-shabbat/serah-bat-asher-a-havdalah-piyyut-by-isaac-gantwerk-mayer/</link>
					<comments>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/solilunar/shabbat/motsaei-shabbat/serah-bat-asher-a-havdalah-piyyut-by-isaac-gantwerk-mayer/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Isaac Gantwerk Mayer]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 12 Jul 2026 20:13:31 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Motsaei Shabbat]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[זמירות zemirot]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[פיוטים piyyuṭim]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[21st century C.E.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[58th century A.M.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Psychopomp]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Acrostic signature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[הבדלות havdalot]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Seraḥ bat Asher]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[reverse acrostic]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://opensiddur.org/?p=68253</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[In the style of the full Eliyahu haNavi piyyuṭ recited by some communities every Havdalah, a piyyuṭ in honor of Seraḥ bat Asher, retelling the events of her life according to the midrashim. This is not the first time I've written a Havdalah piece on Seraḥ, the distaff counterpart to Elijah in the midrash. She also inspired <a href="/?p=37932">this shorter song</a>. Like the full Eliyahu haNavi piyyuṭ, this is in three-line rhyming stanzas with a repeated refrain. Unlike it, it is in a tashraq reverse alphabetical acrostic, followed by an authorial tag — this time using a matronymic.]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="font-size: 1.2em;">
In the style of the full Eliyahu haNavi piyyuṭ recited by some communities every Havdalah, a piyyuṭ in honor of Seraḥ bat Asher, retelling the events of her life according to the midrashim. This is not the first time I&#8217;ve written a Havdalah piece on Seraḥ, the distaff counterpart to Elijah in the midrash. She also inspired <a href="/?p=37932">this shorter song</a>. Like the full Eliyahu haNavi piyyuṭ, this is in three-line rhyming stanzas with a repeated refrain. Unlike it, it is in a tashraq reverse alphabetical acrostic, followed by an authorial tag — this time using a matronymic.
</div>
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<table style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" class="draggable toggleable-table">
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<th id="x" style="text-align: right;">Source (Hebrew)</th>
<th style="text-align: left;">Translation (English)</th>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
שֶֽׂרַח בַּת־אָשֵׁר, שֶֽׂרַח בַּת־אָשֵׁר, שֶֽׂרַח בַּת־אָשֵׁר<br />
בִּמְהֵרָה בֵּין אָב לְבֵן, בֵּין אֵם לְבַת הִיא תְּפַשֵּׁר׃
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Seraḥ daughter of Asher, <span class="instruction">(×3)</span><br />
speedily, between father and son, between mother and daughter she will reconcile.
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">תּ</span>וֹרָה הַקְּדוֹשָׁה מַזְכִּירָתָהּ פַּעֲמַֽיִם<br />
<span class="acrostic">שְׁ</span>מָהּ נִמְצֵאת בְּסֵֽפֶר בְּרִיאַת אֶֽרֶץ וְשָׁמַֽיִם<br />
<span class="acrostic">רְ</span>שׁוּמָה בְּמִפְקַד פִּינְחָס כִּי הָלְכָה בְּתוֹךְ הַמַּיִם׃<br />
שֶֽׂרַח בַּת־אָשֵׁר…
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</td>
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
The holy Torah mentions her twice!<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_68253_18('footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_1');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_68253_18('footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_1');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_1" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[1]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68253_18_1" class="footnote_tooltip"> Seraḥ is mentioned in Genesis 46:17 (Genesis being the book of creation) and Numbers 26:46 (in the census in the portion of Pinḥas). From this the rabbis determine that she lived through the exile of Egypt.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_1').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68253_18_1', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Her name is found in the book of creation of earth and heaven; <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
listed in Pinḥas’ census for she went in the midst of the water. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Seraḥ daughter of Asher…
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">קָ</span>מָה מִבֶּֽטֶן אֵֽשֶׁת אָבִֽיהָ בָּרוּךְ מִבָּנִים<br />
<span class="acrostic">צִ</span>דְקָנִית הָיְתָה וְנוֹדְעוּ־לָהּ כׇּל־טְמוּנִים<br />
<span class="acrostic">פֵּ</span>רוּשׁ הַחֲכָמִים חַיֶּֽיהָ אֲרֻכֵּי שָׁנִים׃<br />
שֶֽׂרַח בַּת־אָשֵׁר…
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
She came from the womb of the wife<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_68253_18('footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_2');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_68253_18('footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_2');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_2" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[2]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68253_18_2" class="footnote_tooltip"> According to some midrashim (for instance, Sefer haYashar, Vayeshev 21; see also Ḥizkuni on Numbers 26:46, who cites a variant text of Targum Onkelos that we no longer have), Seraḥ was not directly the daughter of Asher, but rather the daughter of Asher’s wife who was adopted by him when she married into the family.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_2').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68253_18_2', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> of her father, most blessed of sons.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_68253_18('footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_3');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_68253_18('footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_3');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_3" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[3]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68253_18_3" class="footnote_tooltip"> Asher — see Deuteronomy 33:24&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_3').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68253_18_3', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
She was righteous and all hidden things were revealed to her. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
The sages interpreted that her life was long of years. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Seraḥ daughter of Asher…
</div>
</td>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">עָ</span>נְתָה לַתָּם בִּלְשׁוֹן תֵּמַהּ כִּי יוֹסֵף בְּמִצְרַֽיִם<br />
<span class="acrostic">שָׂ</span>מַח בָּהּ כִּי אָמְרָה לֵאמֹר יוּלְדוּ לוֹ עַל־בִּרְכַּֽיִם<br />
<span class="acrostic">נִ</span>ינֶֽיךָ מְבֹרְכֵי־הָאֵל מְנַשֶּׁה וְאֶפְרַֽיִם׃<br />
שֶֽׂרַח בַּת־אָשֵׁר…
</div>
</td>
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
She answered the pure one<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_68253_18('footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_4');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_68253_18('footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_4');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_4" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[4]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68253_18_4" class="footnote_tooltip"> Jacob&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_4').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68253_18_4', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> in wondrous tone that Joseph was in Egypt.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_68253_18('footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_5');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_68253_18('footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_5');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_5" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[5]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68253_18_5" class="footnote_tooltip"> One of the oldest legends about Seraḥ, found already in the Targum Pseudo-Jonathan for Numbers 26:46. This stanza’s retelling is based on  that of the Midrash HaGadol on Genesis 45:26, discussed by Prof. RabbiRachel Adelman in &#8220;<a href="https://www.thetorah.com/article/serach-jacobs-immortal-granddaughter">Serach, Jacob’s Immortal Granddaughter</a>&#8221; (at thetorah.com, 18 January 2024).&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_5').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68253_18_5', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
He rejoiced in her for she told him, “born to him on the knees <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
are your grandchildren, blessed of <span class="divine-referent">the Deity</span>, Manasseh and Ephraim! <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Seraḥ daughter of Asher…
</div>
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">מ</span>וֹרִיד שְׁאוֹל וַיָּֽעַל הוֹרִידָהּ לְאַדְמַת חַם<br />
<span class="acrostic">לִ</span>רְאוֹת אֵיפֹה בַּיְאֹר קֶֽבֶר הַצַּדִּיק תֻּחַם<br />
<span class="acrostic">כִּ</span>לּוּ שְׁנוֹת שִׁעְבּוּד בָּא עֵת הָעָם שֶׁיְּנֻחַם׃<br />
שֶֽׂרַח בַּת־אָשֵׁר…
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="divine-referent">The Bringer-Down-and-Up</span><span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_68253_18('footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_6');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_68253_18('footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_6');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_6" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[6]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68253_18_6" class="footnote_tooltip"> God, according to another well-known Biblical woman, Ḥannah, in I Samuel 2:6&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_6').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68253_18_6', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> brought her down to the land of Ḥam,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_68253_18('footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_7');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_68253_18('footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_7');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_7" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[7]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68253_18_7" class="footnote_tooltip"> That is, Egypt&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_7').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68253_18_7', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
to see where in the Nile the righteous one’s grave was delineated. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
The years of enslavement ended, the time came for the people to be comforted. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Seraḥ daughter of Asher…
</div>
</td>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">יָ</span>שָׁר לַאֲתַר הִדְרִיכַֽתּוּ הׇעֳלָה מֵהַסּוּף<br />
<span class="acrostic">טֻ</span>בְּעוּ צִבְאוֹת פַּרְעֹה וְהִיא עָבְרָה מִתּוֹךְ יַם סוּף<br />
<span class="acrostic">חָ</span>זְתָה בְּאֶמְפּוֹמָטָא כְּזֹֽהַר הַפַּרְצוּף׃<br />
שֶֽׂרַח בַּת־אָשֵׁר…
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Right to the site she led him; it was raised from the reeds.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_68253_18('footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_8');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_68253_18('footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_8');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_8" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[8]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68253_18_8" class="footnote_tooltip"> Joseph’s coffin, according to sources such as the Talmud Bavli, Sotah 13a, was sunk into the Nile by the Egyptians. Seraḥ pointed this out to Moshe so that the Israelites could retrieve it and fulfill Josephs’ final request that his body be taken home.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_8').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68253_18_8', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
The armies of Pharaoh sunk and she passed through the Reed Sea. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
She saw the stained-glass<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_68253_18('footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_9');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_68253_18('footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_9');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_9" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[9]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68253_18_9" class="footnote_tooltip"> Pesikta d-Rav Kahana 11:13&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_9').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68253_18_9', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> like the radiance of the Countenance. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Seraḥ daughter of Asher…
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">זָ</span>כְתָה לַעֲלוֹת לָאָֽרֶץ שֶׁמִּשָּׁם יָרְדָה לְפָנִים<br />
<span class="acrostic">וְ</span>שָׁם אָבֵֽלָה בֵּית הַמַּעֲכָה פָּנְתָה פָנִים<br />
<span class="acrostic">הָ</span>יְתָה חֲכָמָה בְּעִירָהּ מִכׇּל־הַמְּבִינִים׃<br />
שֶֽׂרַח בַּת־אָשֵׁר…
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
She merited to go up to the land from where she had previously descended, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
and there to Abel-Beth-Maacah she turned her face; <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
she was wise in her city<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_68253_18('footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_10');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_68253_18('footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_10');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_10" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[10]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68253_18_10" class="footnote_tooltip"> According to the midrash Bereshit Rabbah 94:9, the wise woman of Abeh-Beth-Maacah mentioned in II Samuel 20 was Seraḥ.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_10').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68253_18_10', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> over all with understanding. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Seraḥ daughter of Asher…
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">דַּ</span>בֵּר יְדַבְּרוּ רִאשֹׁנָה לֵאמֹר שָׁאוֹל וְכֵן<br />
<span class="acrostic">גַּ</span>ם עֵת צָרָה בָּאָה אֵלֶֽיהָ כִּי הָיָה שׁוֹכֵן<br />
<span class="acrostic">בֶּ</span>ן־בִּכְרִי שָׂם בָּעִיר וָאֵם אִישׁ צַר וּמְסַכֵּן׃<br />
שֶֽׂרַח בַּת־אָשֵׁר…
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
They would speak, speaking back then, saying “Ask[foott]II Samuel 20:18[/foot] etc.” <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
So too, a time of stress came to her, for dwelling there in the mother city<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_68253_18('footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_11');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_68253_18('footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_11');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_11" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[11]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68253_18_11" class="footnote_tooltip"> Literally: “city and mother,” II Samuel 20:19&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_11').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68253_18_11', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
was the son of Bikhri,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_68253_18('footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_12');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_68253_18('footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_12');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_12" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[12]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68253_18_12" class="footnote_tooltip"> Sheba son of Bichri, the rebel against David who fled to Abel-Beth-Maacah and who Joab was ordered to murder.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_12').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68253_18_12', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> an inimical and dangerous man. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Seraḥ daughter of Asher…
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">אֶ</span>ת־יָדוֹ נָשָׂא בַּמֶּֽלֶךְ וְהֵעִיר שָׁם תַּבְהֵלָה<br />
<span class="acrostic">אָ</span>מַר בֶּן־צְרוּיָה בְּאַפּוֹ לָצוּר בְּסוֹלְלָה<br />
<span class="acrostic">אָ</span>מְרָה־לוֹ לָֽמָּה תְּמִיתֵֽנוּ אָמַר חָלִֽילָה׃<br />
שֶֽׂרַח בַּת־אָשֵׁר…
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
He had raised his hand against the king, and roused panic there. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
The son of Ẓeruyah,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_68253_18('footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_13');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_68253_18('footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_13');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_13" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[13]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68253_18_13" class="footnote_tooltip"> Joaḇ. Find II Samuel 20:15&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_13').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68253_18_13', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> in his rage, said to besiege with ramparts. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
She said to him, “Why kill us?” He said, “Far be it!”<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_68253_18('footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_14');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_68253_18('footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_14');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_14" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[14]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68253_18_14" class="footnote_tooltip"> Find II Samuel 20:20–21&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_14').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68253_18_14', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Seraḥ daughter of Asher…
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">יְ</span>שָׁרָה וַחֲכָמָה אַתְּ חָלִֽילָה אִם־אַשְׁחִית<br />
<span class="acrostic">צָ</span>עַק יוֹאָב אֵלֶֽיהָ מְבֹרֶֽכֶת וְנִצְחִית<br />
<span class="acrostic">חִ</span>זְקִי לְהַשְׁלִיךְ רֹאשׁ הַמּוֹרֵד זֽוֹהִי הֶכְרֵחִית׃<br />
שֶֽׂרַח בַּת־אָשֵׁר…
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Upright and wise are you; far be it from me to destroy!” <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
cried Joaḇ to she who is blessed and eternal. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
“Strongly throw down the rebel’s head; this is what is necessary!” <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Seraḥ daughter of Asher…
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">קָ</span>מָה וְעָשְׂתָה זֹאת הִצִּילָה עִיר בְּחׇכְמָתָהּ<br />
<span class="acrostic">בִּ</span>זְכוּת כׇּל־חׇכְמוֹת פִּֽיהָ עוֹד דָּבָר שֶׁהִיא זָכְתָה<br />
<span class="acrostic">נְ</span>וֵה הַגַּן וְהַפַּרְדֵּס בַּחַיִּים רָאֲתָה׃<br />
שֶֽׂרַח בַּת־אָשֵׁר…
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
She rose and did this, saving the city in her wisdom. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
By merit of all the wisdom of her mouth, another matter that she merited: <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
the abode of the Garden and paradise she saw in her life.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_68253_18('footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_15');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_68253_18('footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_15');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_15" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[15]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68253_18_15" class="footnote_tooltip"> Find Derekh Eretz Zuta 1:18, where she is the ninth person listed who entered the Garden of Eden alive.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_15').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68253_18_15', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Seraḥ daughter of Asher…
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">יָ</span>שְׁבוּ הָרַבָּנִים בְּבֵית מִדְרָשׁ לָדַֽעַת מָה<br />
<span class="acrostic">עָ</span>מְדוּ מֵימֵי הַיָּם לִפְנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל כְּחוֹמָה<br />
<span class="acrostic">לָ</span>מְדוּ כְּאֶמְפּוֹמָטָא כִּי הִיא הָיְתָה שָֽׁמָּה׃<br />
שֶֽׂרַח בַּת־אָשֵׁר…
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
The rabbis sat in the study hall to know how <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
the waters of the sea stood before Israel like a wall. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
They learned, “like stained-glass,” for she was there!<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_68253_18('footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_16');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_68253_18('footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_16');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_16" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[16]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68253_18_16" class="footnote_tooltip"> Pesikta d-Rav Kahana 11:13&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_16').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_68253_18_16', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Seraḥ daughter of Asher…
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">חֲ</span>כָמַת הַחֲכָמוֹת אַתְּ וְתַחְזְרִי בְּשִׁירָה<br />
<span class="acrostic">זָ</span>קַנְתְּ אַרְבַּֽעַת אֲלָפִים עַל־יַד אֲשֶׁר־בָּרָא<br />
<span class="acrostic">קֽ</span>וּמִי קַבְּצִי עַמֵּךְ בִּירוּשָׁלַֽיִם הַבִּירָה׃<br />
שֶֽׂרַח בַּת־אָשֵׁר…
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
The wisest of wise women are you, and you will return in song; <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
you have aged four thousand years by the hand of <span class="divine-referent">the One</span> who created you. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Rise, gather your people in Jerusalem the capital! <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Seraḥ daughter of Asher…
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<div class="speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container"> <div class="footnote_container_prepare"><p><span role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_reference_container_label pointer" onclick="footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_68253_18();">Notes</span><span role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_reference_container_collapse_button" style="display: none;; display: none;" onclick="footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_68253_18();"></span></p></div> <div id="footnote_references_container_68253_18" style=""><table class="footnotes_table footnote-reference-container"><caption class="accessibility">Notes</caption> <tbody> 

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_1" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_68253_18('footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_1');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >1</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Seraḥ is mentioned in Genesis 46:17 (Genesis being the book of creation) and Numbers 26:46 (in the census in the portion of Pinḥas). From this the rabbis determine that she lived through the exile of Egypt.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_2" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_68253_18('footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_2');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >2</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">According to some midrashim (for instance, Sefer haYashar, Vayeshev 21; see also Ḥizkuni on Numbers 26:46, who cites a variant text of Targum Onkelos that we no longer have), Seraḥ was not directly the daughter of Asher, but rather the daughter of Asher’s wife who was adopted by him when she married into the family.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_3" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_68253_18('footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_3');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >3</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Asher — see Deuteronomy 33:24</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_4" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_68253_18('footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_4');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >4</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Jacob</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_5" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_68253_18('footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_5');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >5</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">One of the oldest legends about Seraḥ, found already in the Targum Pseudo-Jonathan for Numbers 26:46. This stanza’s retelling is based on  that of the Midrash HaGadol on Genesis 45:26, discussed by Prof. RabbiRachel Adelman in &#8220;<a href="https://www.thetorah.com/article/serach-jacobs-immortal-granddaughter">Serach, Jacob’s Immortal Granddaughter</a>&#8221; (at thetorah.com, 18 January 2024).</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_6" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_68253_18('footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_6');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >6</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">God, according to another well-known Biblical woman, Ḥannah, in I Samuel 2:6</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_7" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_68253_18('footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_7');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >7</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">That is, Egypt</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_8" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_68253_18('footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_8');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >8</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Joseph’s coffin, according to sources such as the Talmud Bavli, Sotah 13a, was sunk into the Nile by the Egyptians. Seraḥ pointed this out to Moshe so that the Israelites could retrieve it and fulfill Josephs’ final request that his body be taken home.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_9" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_68253_18('footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_9');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >9</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Pesikta d-Rav Kahana 11:13</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_10" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_68253_18('footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_10');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >10</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">According to the midrash Bereshit Rabbah 94:9, the wise woman of Abeh-Beth-Maacah mentioned in II Samuel 20 was Seraḥ.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_11" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_68253_18('footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_11');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >11</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Literally: “city and mother,” II Samuel 20:19</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_12" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_68253_18('footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_12');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >12</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Sheba son of Bichri, the rebel against David who fled to Abel-Beth-Maacah and who Joab was ordered to murder.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_13" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_68253_18('footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_13');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >13</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Joaḇ. Find II Samuel 20:15</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_14" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_68253_18('footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_14');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >14</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Find II Samuel 20:20–21</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_15" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_68253_18('footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_15');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >15</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Find Derekh Eretz Zuta 1:18, where she is the ninth person listed who entered the Garden of Eden alive.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_68253_18_16" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_68253_18('footnote_plugin_tooltip_68253_18_16');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >16</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Pesikta d-Rav Kahana 11:13</td></tr>

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		<item>
		<title>A Prayer for Our Country During a Time of Division – 5786, by David Abernethy</title>
		<link>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/collective-welfare/nations/united-states-of-america/prayer-for-our-country-during-a-time-of-division-5786/</link>
					<comments>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/collective-welfare/nations/united-states-of-america/prayer-for-our-country-during-a-time-of-division-5786/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[David Abernethy]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 16:47:23 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[🇺🇸 United States of America]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[democracy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Donald Trump]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[21st century C.E.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[58th century A.M.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[English vernacular prayer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[civic prayers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[American Jewry of the United States]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[civic responsibility]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pluralism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[United States midterm election 2026]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[United States]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://opensiddur.org/?p=67848</guid>

					<description><![CDATA["A Prayer for Our Country During a Time of Division – 5786" was offered by David Abernethy on 1 March 2026.]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="font-size: 1.2em;">
A prayer for the United States of America, during a time when we are deeply divided &#8211; and a plea for unity, respect and civility in our country.
</div>
<hr />
<table style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" class="draggable toggleable-table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th id="x" style="text-align: right;"><a href="/translate/" target="_blank">Contribute&nbsp;a&nbsp;translation</a></th>
<th style="text-align: left;">Source (English)</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="divine-referent">Our God</span> and <span class="divine-referent">God of our ancestors</span>,<br />
with mercy and understanding<br />
accept our prayer<br />
for our country<br />
and for ourselves.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Help us find the strength<br />
to put away despair<br />
at the hatred and division<br />
in our land,<br />
and to reach out to one another<br />
to seek peace and reconciliation<br />
throughout our country<br />
and all Creation.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Instill in us the courage<br />
to speak out against<br />
the violence and oppression<br />
in our nation,<br />
and to uproot<br />
the violence and oppression<br />
in our own hearts.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Grant us the wisdom<br />
to close our ears<br />
to words of anger and contempt,<br />
and to open our mouths<br />
to speak words of shalom,<br />
to friends and strangers,<br />
supporters and adversaries alike.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And help us do these things<br />
with faith that others will too,<br />
and that together we may find peace<br />
despite our differences,<br />
freedom unburdened by violence or fear,<br />
and renewed blessing from <span class="divine-referent">the One</span><br />
who helped our forebears create<br />
the United States of America<br />
as a nation dedicated to liberty,<br />
opportunity<br />
and tolerance<br />
for all.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And let us say <em>Amen</em>.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<hr />
<p>&#8220;A Prayer for Our Country During a Time of Division – 5786&#8221; was offered by David Abernethy on 1 March 2026.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
]]></content:encoded>
					
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		<item>
		<title>אָתִין תַקִּיפִין &#124; Atin Taqifin — an original Aramaic “Meturgeman piyyuṭ” in honor of Mosheh Rabbeinu for Simḥat Torah by Isaac Gantwerk Mayer</title>
		<link>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/lunisolar/pilgrimage/simhat-torah/atin-taqifin-an-original-aramaic-meturgeman-piyyut-in-honor-of-mosheh-rabbeinu-for-simhat-torah-by-isaac-gantwerk-mayer/</link>
					<comments>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/lunisolar/pilgrimage/simhat-torah/atin-taqifin-an-original-aramaic-meturgeman-piyyut-in-honor-of-mosheh-rabbeinu-for-simhat-torah-by-isaac-gantwerk-mayer/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Isaac Gantwerk Mayer]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 19 Jun 2026 20:04:25 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Simḥat Torah]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Shiv'ah b'Adar]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[acrostic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Aramaic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[פיוטים piyyuṭim]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mosheh Rabbenu]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[תרגום targum]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Alphabetic Acrostic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[אתבש atbash]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://opensiddur.org/?p=67807</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[An original Aramaic-language “meturgeman piyyut” for Simḥat Torah and the reading of v-Zot haBerakha. I’m working on creating a seder meturgeman liturgy, akin to those for day 7 of Pesaḥ and for Shavuot, to be recited on Simḥat Torah. Mostly incorporating older Aramaic poems, I’ve also decided to write some originals myself. This is one of them, in praise of Moshe, to be recited after Deut. 34:11. In an atbash structure, it celebrates the great actions that Moshe did in the senses of Israel, using the ten names of Moshe listed in Vayikra Rabba 1:3:3.]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="font-size: 1.2em;">
An original Aramaic-language “meturgeman piyyut” for Simḥat Torah and the reading of v-Zot haBerakha. I’m working on creating a seder meturgeman liturgy, akin to those for day 7 of Pesaḥ and for Shavuot, to be recited on Simḥat Torah. Mostly incorporating older Aramaic poems, I’ve also decided to write some originals myself. This is one of them, in praise of Moshe, to be recited after Deut. 34:11. In an <em>atbash</em> structure, it celebrates the great actions that Moshe did in the senses of Israel, using the ten names of Moshe listed in Vayikra Rabba 1:3:3.
</div>
<hr />
<table style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" class="draggable toggleable-table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th id="x" style="text-align: right;">Source (Aramaic)</th>
<th style="text-align: left;">Source (English)</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="jpa-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">אָ</span>תִין <span class="acrostic">תַ</span>קִּיפִין עֲבַד מֹשֶׁה בְּעֵינֵיהוֹן דְּיִשְׂרָאֵל<br />
<span class="acrostic">בִּ</span>רְכָן <span class="acrostic">שְׁ</span>בִיחָן עֲבַד טֹובִיָּה בְּעֵינֵיהוֹן דְּיַעֲקֹב<br />
<span class="acrostic">גֵּ</span>יוְתָנִין <span class="acrostic">רַ</span>בְרְבִין עֲבַד שְׁמַעְיָה בְּעֵינֵיהוֹן דִּישֻׁרוּן׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Mighty signs Moshe did in the eyes of Israel. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Lauded blessings Ṭoviyyah did in the eyes of Jacob. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Great glories Shma’ya did in the eyes of Jeshurun. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="jpa-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">דְּ</span>בִירַיָּא <span class="acrostic">קַ</span>דִּישַׁיָּא אֲמַר יֶֽרֶד בְּאוּדְנֵיהוֹן דְּיִשְׂרָאֵל<br />
<span class="acrostic">הִ</span>ילְכָתָא <span class="acrostic">צַ</span>דִּיקָתָא אֲמַר חֶֽבֶר בְּאוּדְנֵיהוֹן דְּיַעֲקֹב<br />
<span class="acrostic">וּ</span>שְׁמַעְתָּתָא <span class="acrostic">פְּ</span>רִישָׁתָא אֲמַר יְקֽוּתִיאֵל בְּאוּדְנֵיהוֹן דִּישֻׁרוּן׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Holy matters Yered spoke in the ears of Israel. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Righteous laws Ḥever spoke in the ears of Jacob. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
And explicit traditions Yequtiel spoke in the ears of Jeshurun. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="jpa-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">זַ</span>כְוָן <span class="acrostic">עֲ</span>דִיפָן יְהַב אֲבִי־גְדוֹר בִּידֵיהוֹן דְּיִשְׂרָאֵל<br />
<span class="acrostic">חֵ</span>ירוּ <span class="acrostic">סַ</span>גִּיאָה יְהַב אֲבִי־שֹוֹכוֹ בִּידֵיהוֹן דְּיַעֲקֹב<br />
<span class="acrostic">טִ</span>יבוּ <span class="acrostic">נְ</span>עִימָא יְהַב אֲבִי־זָנוֹחַ בִּידֵיהוֹן דִּישֻׁרוּן׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Favored merits Avi-Gdor gave in the hands of Israel. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Much freedom Avi-Sokho gave in the hands of Jacob. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Sweet goodness Avi-Zanoaḥ gave in the hands of Jeshurun. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="jpa-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">יְ</span>רוּתְתָּא <span class="acrostic">מְ</span>שַׁבַּחְתָּא אוֹרִית בֶּן־נְתַנְאֵל בִּידֵיהוֹן דְּיִשְׂרָאֵל<br />
<span class="acrostic">כֹּֽ</span>לָּא <span class="acrostic">לְ</span>מֶחְזֵי עֲבַד מֹשֶׁה בְּעֵינֵיהוֹן דְּיִשְׂרָאֵל׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Laudable inheritance Ben-Netan’el led in the hands of Israel. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
All to see Moshe did in the eyes of Israel. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<hr />
<h3>Recordings</h3>
<p><iframe loading="lazy" title="(Original) Complete Seder Meturgeman for Simḥat Torah" width="640" height="360" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/Y09EmrwlxiE?start=2097&amp;feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
]]></content:encoded>
					
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		<item>
		<title>קמע למכשירים שבורים &#124; Amulet bowl formula for exorcising broken or malfunctioning electrical appliances</title>
		<link>https://opensiddur.org/readings-and-sourcetexts/mekorot/non-canonical/esoteric/incantation/amulet-bowl-formula-for-exorcising-broken-or-malfunctioning-appliances/</link>
					<comments>https://opensiddur.org/readings-and-sourcetexts/mekorot/non-canonical/esoteric/incantation/amulet-bowl-formula-for-exorcising-broken-or-malfunctioning-appliances/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Isaac Gantwerk Mayer]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 19 Jun 2026 06:43:06 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Incantations, Adjurations, & Amulets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Theurgy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[prophylactic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[קמעות ḳame'ot]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[apotropaic prayers of protection]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[entering magical territory]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[amulet bowls]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ritual power]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://opensiddur.org/?p=67795</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[A friend of mine moving into a new apartment complained that his washing machine was infested by demons. So I made this amulet in the style of the Babylonian magic bowl corpus (specifically, mostly based on the form of JBA 26 (MS 1928/43)) to help him. Then I was asked to upload my amulet text here so I generalized it a bit, vocalized it, and added gender instructions. For maximum efficacy, the text should be written in a spiral pattern in the concave side of an unglazed ceramic bowl and buried face-down at the threshold of your apartment. That being said, my friend just printed the included image out, and the technician managed to find the problem pretty quickly.
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="font-size: 1.2em;">
A friend of mine moving into a new apartment complained that his washing machine was infested by demons. So I made this amulet in the style of the Babylonian magic bowl corpus (specifically, mostly based on the form of JBA 26 (MS 1928/43)) to help him. Then I was asked to upload my amulet text here so I generalized it a bit, vocalized it, and added gender instructions. For maximum efficacy, the text should be written in a spiral pattern in the concave side of an unglazed ceramic bowl and buried face-down at the threshold of your apartment. That being said, my friend just printed the included image out, and the technician managed to find the problem pretty quickly.</p>
<p>Note: I’m using my original system for non-binary Aramaic declension.
</p></div>
<hr />
<table style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" class="draggable toggleable-table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th id="x" style="text-align: right;">Source (Jewish Babylonian Aramaic)</th>
<th style="text-align: left;">Source (English)</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="tmr-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
אָסוּתָא מִן־שְׁמַיָּא<br />
לְבֵיתֵיהּ / לְבֵיתַהּ / לְבֵיתוֹהוֹי
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Healing from heaven<br />
to the home,
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="tmr-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
&nbsp;<br />
אִתְּתֵיהּ / אִתְּתַהּ / אִתְּתוֹהוֹי <span class="instruction">&nbsp;</span><br />
אִינְשֵׁיהּ / אִינְשַׁהּ / אִינְשׁוֹהוֹי <span class="instruction">&nbsp;</span><br />
זוּגֵיהּ / זוּגַהּ / זוּגוֹהוֹי <span class="instruction">&nbsp;</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="instruction">Married:</span><br />
<span class="instruction">to a man:</span> wife,<br />
<span class="instruction">to a woman:</span> husband,<br />
<span class="instruction">to non-binary:</span> partner,
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="tmr-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
&nbsp;<br />
בְּרַתֵּיה / בְּרַתַּהּ / בְּרַתּוֹהוֹי <span class="instruction">&nbsp;</span><br />
בְּנָתֵיהּ / בְּנָתָהָא / בְּנָתוֹהוֹי <span class="instruction">&nbsp;</span><br />
בְּרֵיהּ / בְּרַהּ / בְּרוֹהוֹי <span class="instruction">&nbsp;</span><br />
בְּנוֹהִי / בְּנָהָא / בְּנוֹהוֹי <span class="instruction">&nbsp;</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="instruction">with kids:</span><br />
<span class="instruction">one girl:</span> daughter,<br />
<span class="instruction">multiple girls:</span> daughters,<br />
<span class="instruction">one boy:</span> son,<br />
<span class="instruction">multiple, not all girls:</span> children,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67795_21('footnote_plugin_reference_67795_21_1');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67795_21('footnote_plugin_reference_67795_21_1');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67795_21_1" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[1]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67795_21_1" class="footnote_tooltip"> Literally: sons, but in the plural used to refer to all children&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67795_21_1').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67795_21_1', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="tmr-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
קִנְיָנֵיהּ / קִנְיָנַהּ / קִנְיָנוֹהוֹי
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
possessions,
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="tmr-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
&nbsp;<br />
וּמַכְבְּסֵיהּ / וּמַכְבְּסַהּ / וּמַכְבְּסוֹהוֹי <span class="instruction">&nbsp;</span><br />
וּמַחְשְׁבֵיהּ / וּמַחְשְׁבַהּ / וּמַחְשְׁבוֹהוֹי <span class="instruction">&nbsp;</span><br />
וּמַזְגְּנֵיהּ / וּמַזְגְּנַהּ / וּמַזְגְּנוֹהוֹי <span class="instruction">&nbsp;</span><br />
וּרְחִיקָּלֵיהּ / וּרְחִיקָּלַהּ / וּרְחִיקָּלוֹהוֹי <span class="instruction">&nbsp;</span><br />
וְתַנּוּרֵיהּ / וְתַנּוּרַהּ / וְתַנּוּרוֹהוֹי <span class="instruction">&nbsp;</span><br />
וּמַדְּפְסֵיהּ / וּמַדְּפְסַהּ / וּמַדְּפְסוֹהוֹי <span class="instruction">&nbsp;</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="instruction">broken or malfunctioning appliance:</span><br />
<span class="instruction">laundry unit:</span> and washer<br />
<span class="instruction">computer or wifi:</span> and computer<br />
<span class="instruction">air conditioner:</span> and AC<br />
<span class="instruction">phone:</span> and telephone<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67795_21('footnote_plugin_reference_67795_21_2');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67795_21('footnote_plugin_reference_67795_21_2');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67795_21_2" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[2]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67795_21_2" class="footnote_tooltip"> The word for “telephone” here, רְחִיקָּל, is an original coinage, combining רְחִיק far and קָל sound, as a calque of telephone (literally: far-sound). The words for washer, computer, and AC are adapted from modern Hebrew, since they are all in forms with Aramaic parallels. Ovens existed in ancient Babylon too so I just usted the same word for that one.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67795_21_2').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67795_21_2', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
<span class="instruction">oven, stove, microwave:</span> and oven<br />
<span class="instruction">printer, copier, scanner:</span> and printer
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="tmr-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
דְּפלוני בַּר־פלוני / בַּת־פלוני / בֵּי־פלוני
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
of [<span class="instruction">name</span>] son / daughter / house of [<span class="instruction">father’s name</span>]
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="tmr-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
חֲתִימָא וּמְחַתְּמָא בְּעִיזְקְתָא דְּיקוק צְבָאוֹת<br />
רָזָא כִּיסִי הָדָא חַד רָזָא וְחַד גְּזָרָא<br />
דְּגָזַר עֲלַיְכִי רִבִּי יְהוֹשֻׁעַ בֶּן־פְּרַחְיָא<br />
קְבֵלַת שַׁמְתָּא דִּתְשַׁמְּתֵי<br />
וּתְהוֹן בְּשַׁמְתָּא דְּרִבִּי יְהוֹשֻׁעַ בַּר־פְּרַחְיָא<br />
וְתֶהֱוֵי בְּשַׁמְתָּא בִּשְׁמֵיהּ דְּאַשְׁמְדַי מַלְכָּא דְשֵׁדֵי<br />
וְתֶהֱוֵי בְּשַׁמְתָּא בִּשְׁמֵיהּ דְּהוֹרְמִיז בַּר־לִילִּית<br />
וְתֶהֱוֵי בְּשַׁמְתָּא בִּשְׁמֵיהּ דְּרַב יוֹסֵף שֵׁדָא<br />
וְתֶהֱוֵי בְּשַׁמְתָּא בִּשְׁמֵיהּ דְּשִׁיבְתָּא<br />
וְתֶהֱוֵי בְּשַׁמְתָּא בִּשְׁמֵיהּ דְּמִשַּׁבְרִירֵי שַׁבְרִירֵי בְּרִירֵי רִירֵי יְרֵי רֵי<br />
וְתֶהֱוֵי בְּשַׁמְתָּא דְּכָל שֵׁדֵי וְחִישִּׁיכֵי לִילִין וְלֵילְיָתָא<br />
דּאִית בְּאַרְעָא דְּיִשְׂרָאֵל וּדְאִית בְּבָבֶל
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Sealed and signed with the signet of <span class="divine-referent">YQWQ of Hosts</span>,<br />
this hidden secret is one secret and one decree<br />
that Rabbi Yehoshua ben Peraḥya decreed against you.<br />
You have received the ban that you will be banned,<br />
and ye will be in the ban of Rabbi Yehoshua bar Peraḥya,<br />
and you will be in the ban in the name of Asmodeus king of demons,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67795_21('footnote_plugin_reference_67795_21_3');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67795_21('footnote_plugin_reference_67795_21_3');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67795_21_3" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[3]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67795_21_3" class="footnote_tooltip"> Referred to as such in Pesachim 110a and Gittin 68a, this demon is first mentioned in the book of Tobit, and probably derives from the Avestan phrase aēšma-daēva = wrath-demon.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67795_21_3').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67795_21_3', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
and you will be in the ban in the name of Hormiz son of Lilith,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67795_21('footnote_plugin_reference_67795_21_4');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67795_21('footnote_plugin_reference_67795_21_4');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67795_21_4" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[4]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67795_21_4" class="footnote_tooltip"> See Bava Batra 73a:11. The name “Hormiz” probably derives from the Zoroastrian deity Ahura Mazda. This deity is, in Zoroastrian contet, seen as a good deity. Some texts of the Gemara read “Hormin,” which may derive from the Zoroastrian evil deity Ahriman. Lilith is in this context simply the primordial mother-demon.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67795_21_4').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67795_21_4', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
and you will be in the ban in the name of Rav Yosef the Demon,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67795_21('footnote_plugin_reference_67795_21_5');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67795_21('footnote_plugin_reference_67795_21_5');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67795_21_5" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[5]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67795_21_5" class="footnote_tooltip"> See Pesachim 110a and Eruvin 43a. Yosef the Demon, who used his mystical powers to go from study hall to study hall, is not referred to as a rabbi in the Gemara but is so in the magic bowl literature, perhaps on account of being mixed up with the human Rav Yosef.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67795_21_5').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67795_21_5', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
and you will be in the ban in the name of Shivta,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67795_21('footnote_plugin_reference_67795_21_6');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67795_21('footnote_plugin_reference_67795_21_6');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67795_21_6" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[6]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67795_21_6" class="footnote_tooltip"> See Taanit 20b, Yoma 77b, and Chullin 107b. Shivta is the demon that infests unwashed hands.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67795_21_6').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67795_21_6', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
and you will be in the ban in the name of Mishavriri Shavriri Briri Riri Iri Ri,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67795_21('footnote_plugin_reference_67795_21_7');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67795_21('footnote_plugin_reference_67795_21_7');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67795_21_7" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[7]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67795_21_7" class="footnote_tooltip"> See Pesachim 112a and Avodah Zarah 12b. Mishavriri Shavriri Briri Riri Iri Ri, also known as Shavriri for short, is the demon of blindness. This is the source of the video game Elden Ring’s “Shabriri.”&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67795_21_7').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67795_21_7', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
and you will be in the ban of all demons and darknesses, lilin and liliths,<br />
that are in the land of Israel and that are in Babylonia.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67795_21('footnote_plugin_reference_67795_21_8');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67795_21('footnote_plugin_reference_67795_21_8');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67795_21_8" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[8]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67795_21_8" class="footnote_tooltip"> Here a synecdoche for the diaspora as a whole.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67795_21_8').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67795_21_8', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="tmr-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
חֲתִימָא וּמְחַתְּמָא אַסְקוּפָתַי דִּילִי<br />
פלוני בַּר־פלוני / פלונית בַּת־פלוני / פלונו בֵּי־פלוני<br />
דַּד בְּשֵׁיר שֵׁירָא בְּזוֹם זִימְרָא<br />
בְּעִיזְקְתָא דְּיׄוׄכׄבׄרׄ זׄיׄוׄאׄ מׄצׄפׄץׄ הׄשׄתׄפׄאׄ אׄכׄתׄרׄיׄאׄלׄ<br />
מִן־שֵׁדִין וּמִן־דֵּוִין וּמִין־לִלִּין כּוּלְּהוֹן<br />
מִן־שְׂעָרְהוֹן<br />
פלוני בַּר־פלוני / פלונית בַּת־פלוני / פלונו בֵּי־פלוני<br />
מִן־דְּמֵיהוֹן שַׁקְלִית לְחַתְּמְהוֹן<br />
וּמִן־גְּלֵדְהוֹן שַׁקְלִית לְרַקְּעָה בְּהוֹן<br />
שְׁבָע שְׁבָע נְקִיט צוּצִיתֵיהּ
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Sealed and signed, my threshold,<br />
[<span class="instruction">name</span>] son / daughter / house of [<span class="instruction">father’s name</span>]<br />
pulled, bound with binding, chained with chain,<br />
with the signet of <span class="divine-referent">YWKBR ZYWʾ</span><span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67795_21('footnote_plugin_reference_67795_21_9');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67795_21('footnote_plugin_reference_67795_21_9');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67795_21_9" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[9]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67795_21_9" class="footnote_tooltip"> A common divine name in the magic bowl literature.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67795_21_9').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67795_21_9', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="divine-referent">MṢPṢ HŠTPʾ</span><span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67795_21('footnote_plugin_reference_67795_21_10');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67795_21('footnote_plugin_reference_67795_21_10');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67795_21_10" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[10]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67795_21_10" class="footnote_tooltip"> The divine name יהוה צבאות “The Cause of Hosts” in atbash cypher&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67795_21_10').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67795_21_10', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="divine-referent">ʾKTRYʾL</span><span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67795_21('footnote_plugin_reference_67795_21_11');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67795_21('footnote_plugin_reference_67795_21_11');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67795_21_11" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[11]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67795_21_11" class="footnote_tooltip"> See Berakhot 7a&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67795_21_11').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67795_21_11', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
from demons and daevas and lilin all.<br />
From their hair —<br />
for [<span class="instruction">name</span>] son / daughter / house of [<span class="instruction">father’s name</span>] —<br />
from their blood I take for sealing them,<br />
and from their skin I take for patching them,<br />
seven, seven, its tendril seized!
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<hr />
<h3>Source(s)</h3>
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<p>&nbsp;</p>
<div class="speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container"> <div class="footnote_container_prepare"><p><span role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_reference_container_label pointer" onclick="footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_67795_21();">Notes</span><span role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_reference_container_collapse_button" style="display: none;; display: none;" onclick="footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_67795_21();"></span></p></div> <div id="footnote_references_container_67795_21" style=""><table class="footnotes_table footnote-reference-container"><caption class="accessibility">Notes</caption> <tbody> 

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67795_21_1" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67795_21('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67795_21_1');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >1</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Literally: sons, but in the plural used to refer to all children</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67795_21_2" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67795_21('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67795_21_2');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >2</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">The word for “telephone” here, רְחִיקָּל, is an original coinage, combining רְחִיק far and קָל sound, as a calque of telephone (literally: far-sound). The words for washer, computer, and AC are adapted from modern Hebrew, since they are all in forms with Aramaic parallels. Ovens existed in ancient Babylon too so I just usted the same word for that one.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67795_21_3" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67795_21('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67795_21_3');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >3</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Referred to as such in Pesachim 110a and Gittin 68a, this demon is first mentioned in the book of Tobit, and probably derives from the Avestan phrase aēšma-daēva = wrath-demon.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67795_21_4" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67795_21('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67795_21_4');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >4</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">See Bava Batra 73a:11. The name “Hormiz” probably derives from the Zoroastrian deity Ahura Mazda. This deity is, in Zoroastrian contet, seen as a good deity. Some texts of the Gemara read “Hormin,” which may derive from the Zoroastrian evil deity Ahriman. Lilith is in this context simply the primordial mother-demon.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67795_21_5" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67795_21('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67795_21_5');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >5</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">See Pesachim 110a and Eruvin 43a. Yosef the Demon, who used his mystical powers to go from study hall to study hall, is not referred to as a rabbi in the Gemara but is so in the magic bowl literature, perhaps on account of being mixed up with the human Rav Yosef.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67795_21_6" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67795_21('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67795_21_6');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >6</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">See Taanit 20b, Yoma 77b, and Chullin 107b. Shivta is the demon that infests unwashed hands.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67795_21_7" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67795_21('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67795_21_7');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >7</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">See Pesachim 112a and Avodah Zarah 12b. Mishavriri Shavriri Briri Riri Iri Ri, also known as Shavriri for short, is the demon of blindness. This is the source of the video game Elden Ring’s “Shabriri.”</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67795_21_8" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67795_21('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67795_21_8');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >8</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Here a synecdoche for the diaspora as a whole.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67795_21_9" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67795_21('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67795_21_9');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >9</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">A common divine name in the magic bowl literature.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67795_21_10" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67795_21('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67795_21_10');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >10</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">The divine name יהוה צבאות “The Cause of Hosts” in atbash cypher</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67795_21_11" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67795_21('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67795_21_11');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >11</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">See Berakhot 7a</td></tr>

 </tbody> </table> </div></div><script type="text/javascript"> function footnote_expand_reference_container_67795_21() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_67795_21').show(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_67795_21').text('−'); } function footnote_collapse_reference_container_67795_21() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_67795_21').hide(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_67795_21').text('+'); } function footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_67795_21() { if (jQuery('#footnote_references_container_67795_21').is(':hidden')) { footnote_expand_reference_container_67795_21(); } else { footnote_collapse_reference_container_67795_21(); } } function footnote_moveToReference_67795_21(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_67795_21(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } } function footnote_moveToAnchor_67795_21(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_67795_21(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } }</script>]]></content:encoded>
					
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		<item>
		<title>A Blessing Before a Dyke March, by Anastasia bat Lilith</title>
		<link>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/collective-welfare/shalom/blessing-before-a-dyke-march-by-anastasia-bat-lilith/</link>
					<comments>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/collective-welfare/shalom/blessing-before-a-dyke-march-by-anastasia-bat-lilith/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anastasia bat Lilith]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 08 Jun 2026 04:45:16 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Social Justice, Peace, and Liberty]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[58th century A.M.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[LGBTQIA+]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[liberation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[demonstrations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[21st century C.E.]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://opensiddur.org/?p=67663</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[A poem / blessing made for the 2026 Pittsburgh Dyke March, framed with a Hebrew blessing for Lesbian Pride written by Rabbi Robin Podolsky.]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="font-size: 1.2em;">
A poem / blessing made for the 2026 Pittsburgh Dyke March, framed with a Hebrew blessing for Lesbian Pride written by Rabbi Robin Podolsky.
</div>
<hr />
<table style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" class="draggable toggleable-table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th id="x" style="text-align: right;"><a href="/translate/" target="_blank">Contribute&nbsp;a&nbsp;translation</a></th>
<th style="text-align: left;">Source (English)</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
We&#8217;re not here for equality,<br />
but Liberation.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
We march for solidarity,<br />
to pray with our feet,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67663_22('footnote_plugin_reference_67663_22_1');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67663_22('footnote_plugin_reference_67663_22_1');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67663_22_1" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[1]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67663_22_1" class="footnote_tooltip"> Rabbi Dr. Abraham Joshua Heschel on March 21, 1965 after returning from participating in the Selma-to-Montgomery March: “For many of us the march from Selma to Montgomery was about protest and prayer. Legs are not lips and walking is not kneeling. And yet our legs uttered songs. Even without words, our march was worship. I felt my legs were praying.”&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67663_22_1').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67663_22_1', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> and<br />
put commitments to action.</p>
<p>We march for our ancestors,<br />
finding joy in the world they bled for.
</p></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Every dyke, trannie and freak beaten<br />
or jailed by The State is my comrade.</p>
<p>Every queer killed for their identity<br />
is my sibling, their loss my own.</p>
<p>Will we be mere allies,<br />
or accomplices to their memory?
</p></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
We march knowing our liberation is bound<br />
up in each other.</p>
<p>We march not merely as friends, but lovers.
</p></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Where do we belong, love?<br />
WE BELONG TO THE FUTURE!</p>
<p>Let us make ourselves holy, and live<br />
like that better world is here for the taking!
</p></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
בְּרוּכָה אַתְ יָהּ<br />
אוֹהֶבֶת הָעוֹלָם<br />
הַלֵב הַפּוֹעֵם שֶׁל כֹּל הָעוֹלָמוֹת<br />
בּוֹרֵאת צְחוֹקָן שֶׁל כַּלּוֹת<br />
וּשְׂשׂוֹנָן שֶׁל שֻׁתָפוֹת לְמַאֲבָק<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67663_22('footnote_plugin_reference_67663_22_2');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67663_22('footnote_plugin_reference_67663_22_2');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67663_22_2" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[2]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67663_22_2" class="footnote_tooltip"> Hebrew blessing as written by Rabbi Robin Podolsky in <em><a href="https://www.ccarpress.org/9780881233582/mishkan-gaavah-where-pride-dwells/">Mishkan Ga&#8217;avah Where Pride Dwells</a></em> (CCAR: 2019).&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67663_22_2').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67663_22_2', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="romanized-transliteration" lang="heb-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Brukhah ăt Yah<br />
ōhevet ha’ōlăm<br />
halév hapō&#8217;ém shel kōl ha’ōlamōt<br />
borét ts&#8217;ḥōqăn shel kalōt<br />
us’sōnăn shel shūtăfōt l’maăvăq.
</div>
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Blessed are You, <span class="divine-referent">Yah</span>,<br />
<span class="divine-referent">Lover of the universe</span>,<br />
<span class="divine-referent">Heartbeat of the worlds</span>,<br />
who has made the laughter of brides<br />
and the joy of comrades.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<hr />
<p>This prayer was offered by Anastasia bat Lilith at the <a href="https://qburgh.com/event/pgh-dyke-march/">Pittsburg Dyke March</a> on 6 June 2026 in Friendship Park. The concluding blessing, by Rabbi Robin Podolsky, was first published in <em><a href="https://www.ccarpress.org/9780881233582/mishkan-gaavah-where-pride-dwells/">Mishkan Ga&#8217;avah Where Pride Dwells</a></em> (CCAR: 2019).</p>
<div class="speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container"> <div class="footnote_container_prepare"><p><span role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_reference_container_label pointer" onclick="footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_67663_22();">Notes</span><span role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_reference_container_collapse_button" style="display: none;; display: none;" onclick="footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_67663_22();"></span></p></div> <div id="footnote_references_container_67663_22" style=""><table class="footnotes_table footnote-reference-container"><caption class="accessibility">Notes</caption> <tbody> 

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67663_22_1" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67663_22('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67663_22_1');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >1</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Rabbi Dr. Abraham Joshua Heschel on March 21, 1965 after returning from participating in the Selma-to-Montgomery March: “For many of us the march from Selma to Montgomery was about protest and prayer. Legs are not lips and walking is not kneeling. And yet our legs uttered songs. Even without words, our march was worship. I felt my legs were praying.”</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67663_22_2" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67663_22('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67663_22_2');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >2</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Hebrew blessing as written by Rabbi Robin Podolsky in <em><a href="https://www.ccarpress.org/9780881233582/mishkan-gaavah-where-pride-dwells/">Mishkan Ga&#8217;avah Where Pride Dwells</a></em> (CCAR: 2019).</td></tr>

 </tbody> </table> </div></div><script type="text/javascript"> function footnote_expand_reference_container_67663_22() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_67663_22').show(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_67663_22').text('−'); } function footnote_collapse_reference_container_67663_22() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_67663_22').hide(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_67663_22').text('+'); } function footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_67663_22() { if (jQuery('#footnote_references_container_67663_22').is(':hidden')) { footnote_expand_reference_container_67663_22(); } else { footnote_collapse_reference_container_67663_22(); } } function footnote_moveToReference_67663_22(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_67663_22(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } } function footnote_moveToAnchor_67663_22(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_67663_22(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } }</script>]]></content:encoded>
					
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			</item>
		<item>
		<title>שְׁנֵים עָשָׂר בָּנִים &#124; Shném &#8216;Asar Banim — a shiv’ata cycle for Musaf on the Shabbat of a bat mitsvah, by Isaac Gantwerk Mayer</title>
		<link>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/life-cycle/jewish-life-cycle/birthdays/shnem-asar-banim-a-shivata-cycle-for-musaf-on-the-shabbat-of-a-bat-mitsvah-by-isaac-gantwerk-mayer/</link>
					<comments>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/life-cycle/jewish-life-cycle/birthdays/shnem-asar-banim-a-shivata-cycle-for-musaf-on-the-shabbat-of-a-bat-mitsvah-by-isaac-gantwerk-mayer/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Isaac Gantwerk Mayer]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 04 Jun 2026 20:57:46 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Bnei (Bar/Bat) Mitsvah & Other Birthday Prayers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Alphabetic Acrostic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Public Amidah]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[prayers for adolescents]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bar Mitsvah]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[קרובות ḳerovot]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[שבעתא shiv'ata]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[acrostic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[פיוטים piyyuṭim]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[21st century C.E.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[58th century A.M.]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://opensiddur.org/?p=67649</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[A shiv’ata is a sevenfold blessing inserted into the Musaf service on Shabbat. This original shiv’ata is for a bat mitsvah following the traditional count, where a girl turns twelve. Each stanza begins with an example of twelve as used in our tradition, followed by an alphabetical acrostic.]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="font-size: 1.2em;">
A <em>shiv’ata</em> is a sevenfold blessing inserted into the Musaf service on Shabbat. This original shiv’ata is for a bat mitsvah following the traditional count, where a girl turns twelve. Each stanza begins with an example of twelve as used in our tradition, followed by an alphabetical acrostic. A companion piyyuṭ for a bar mitsvah, when a boy turns thirteen, can be found <a href="/?p=67620">here</a>.</p>
<p>Note: “<span class="divine-referent">The CAUSE</span>” is used to translate the Divine Name <span class="divine-referent">YHVH</span>, based on the philosophical idea of <span class="divine-referent">God</span> as the <span class="divine-referent">Prime Mover</span> and on the interpretation of <span class="divine-referent">the Name</span> as a causative form of the copula – “causes to be.” This translation also uses the plural pronouns <span class="divine-referent">They</span>/<span class="divine-referent">Their</span>/<span class="divine-referent">Them</span> to refer to <span class="divine-referent">God</span> as a <em>pluralis majestatis</em>, and to avoid the implications of <span class="divine-referent">God</span> being assigned a gender. (Find Ibn Ezra’s commentary on Genesis 1:1 for a discussion of the <em>pluralis majestatis</em> when referring to <span class="divine-referent">God</span>.) All divine referents (pronouns, epithets, names) are rendered in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unicase">unicase</a>.
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<th id="x" style="text-align: right;">Source (Hebrew)</th>
<th style="text-align: left;">Translation (English)</th>
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
שְׁנֵים עָשָׂר בָּנִים <span class="acrostic">אַ</span>חַת הִיא הַיּוֹנָה<br />
<span class="acrostic">בָּ</span>נוֹת רָאֽוּהָ וַיְאַשְּׁרֽוּהָ בְּרִנָּה<br />
בְּיוֹם בַּת מִצְוָתָהּ <span class="acrostic">גִּ</span>דְּלָה כִּי בָאָה עוֹנָה<br />
וַתֹּ֖אמֶר <span class="acrostic">דָּ</span>תִי וְדִינֵי אֲקַבֵּל כְּאִמּוֹת הַשּׁוֹשַׁנָּה׃<br />
בא״י מָגֵן אַבְרָהָם׃<br />
אַתָּה גִּבּוֹר…
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Twelve sons; one is the dove.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67649_23('footnote_plugin_reference_67649_23_1');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67649_23('footnote_plugin_reference_67649_23_1');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67649_23_1" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[1]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67649_23_1" class="footnote_tooltip"> A dual meaning, referring to Song of Songs 6:9 (as does the next verse) but also to the fact that Jacob had twelve sons and one daughter.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67649_23_1').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67649_23_1', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
The daughters see her and call her content in cheer. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
On this one’s bat mitsvah day, she has grown, for the time has come, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
and she said,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67649_23('footnote_plugin_reference_67649_23_2');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67649_23('footnote_plugin_reference_67649_23_2');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67649_23_2" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[2]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67649_23_2" class="footnote_tooltip"> The opening word of the last line of each stanza comes from Ruth 3:6&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67649_23_2').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67649_23_2', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> &#8220;My faith and law I accept like the mothers of the rose.”<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67649_23('footnote_plugin_reference_67649_23_3');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67649_23('footnote_plugin_reference_67649_23_3');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67649_23_3" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[3]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67649_23_3" class="footnote_tooltip"> Referring to the matriarchs. “The rose” is a poetic term for Israel.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67649_23_3').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67649_23_3', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Blessed are You, <span class="divine-referent">Cause</span>, <span class="divine-referent">Shield of Abraham</span>.<br />
You are mighty…
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
שְׁנֵים עָשָׂר שְׁבָטִים <span class="acrostic">הֶ</span>עֱבַֽרְתָּ בַּיָּם<br />
<span class="acrostic">וְ</span>אָז תָּשִׁיר עִם־אַחֶֽיהָ מִרְיָם<br />
בְּיוֹם בַּת מִצְוָתָהּ <span class="acrostic">זְ</span>כוּיוֹת הַמִּצְוֺת בְּמִלּוּיָם<br />
אֵלֶ֑יהָ <span class="acrostic">חַ</span>יִּים מֵימֵי אֵל חַי וְקַיָּם׃<br />
בא״י מְחַיֵּה הַמֵּתִים׃<br />
<span class="instruction">אשכנז</span> נַעֲרִיצְךָ/ <span class="instruction">ספרד</span> כֶּֽתֶר…
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Twelve tribes You made pass in the sea, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
and thus Miriam sang with her brothers. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
On this one’s bat mitsvah day, the merits of the commandments in their filling are <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
to her, living are the waters of <span class="divine-referent">the living and enduring Deity</span>. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Blessed are You, <span class="divine-referent">Cause</span>, who revives the dead.<br />
<span class="instruction">Ashkenaz:</span> Let’s exult in You… <span class="instruction">Sefarad:</span> A crown…
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
שְׁנֵים עָשָׂר מַזָּלוֹת <span class="acrostic">טַ</span>בַּעְתָּם בִּרְקִיעָם<br />
<span class="acrostic">יִ</span>שְׂרָאֵל שׁוֹמֵֽעַ קוֹל אֵל (<span class="instruction">שבת שובה –</span> מֶּֽלֶךְ) רָם וְרַֽעַם<br />
בְּיוֹם בַּת מִצְוָתָהּ <span class="acrostic">כִּ</span>תְרֵי תּוֹרַת קׇדְשְׁךָ תֵּן־לָהּ מִטַּֽעַם<br />
כֹּ֛ל <span class="acrostic">לִ</span>קְחָהּ טוֹב וּדְרָכֶֽיהָ דַּרְכֵי־נֹֽעַם׃<br />
בא״י הָאֵל (<span class="instruction">שבת שובה –</span> הַמֶּֽלֶךְ)  הַקָּדוֹשׁ׃<br />
תִּכַּֽנְתָּ…
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Twelve zodiac signs; their ring is in their firmament. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Israel hears the voice of <span class="divine-referent">the Deity</span> (<span class="instruction">on Shabbat Shuvah:</span> <span class="divine-referent">Sovereign</span>), exalted and thundering. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
On this one’s bat mitsvah day, the crowns of Your holy Torah<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67649_23('footnote_plugin_reference_67649_23_4');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67649_23('footnote_plugin_reference_67649_23_4');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67649_23_4" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[4]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67649_23_4" class="footnote_tooltip"> On the day the Torah was given, the angels gave Israel two crowns.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67649_23_4').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67649_23_4', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> grant her, because <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
all its teachings are good, and its paths are pleasant paths.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67649_23('footnote_plugin_reference_67649_23_5');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67649_23('footnote_plugin_reference_67649_23_5');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67649_23_5" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[5]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67649_23_5" class="footnote_tooltip"> Find Proverbs 4:2 and 3:17, recited at the end of the Torah service.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67649_23_5').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67649_23_5', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Blessed are You, <span class="divine-referent">Cause</span>, <span class="divine-referent">the holy Deity</span> (<span class="instruction">on Shabbat Shuvah:</span> <span class="divine-referent">Sovereign</span>)<br />
You established…
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
שְׁנֵים עָשָׂר חֳדָשִׁים <span class="acrostic">מִ</span>נִּיסָן עַד־אֲדָר<br />
<span class="acrostic">נִ</span>תַּן רֹאשָׁם לְנָשִׁים בְּהוֹד וְהָדָר<br />
בְּיוֹם בַּת מִצְוָתָהּ <span class="acrostic">שַׂ</span>מְּחָהּ בַּיּוֹם הַמֻּגְדָּר<br />
אֲשֶׁר־<span class="acrostic">עֳ</span>נָגָיו יוֹצְאִים מִשֶּׁבַּקֹּדֶשׁ נֶאְדָּר<br />
בא״י מְקַדֵּשׁ הַשַּׁבָּת׃<br />
רְצֵה…
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Twelve months from Nisan to Adar, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
their first-day given to women<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67649_23('footnote_plugin_reference_67649_23_6');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67649_23('footnote_plugin_reference_67649_23_6');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67649_23_6" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[6]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67649_23_6" class="footnote_tooltip"> Rosh Ḥodesh, the new moon, has long been in many mystical circles a holiday of women. The original reasoning for this was probably biological, but many other spiritual explanations have been suggested over the years.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67649_23_6').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67649_23_6', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> in splendor and splendiferousness <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
On this one’s bat mitsvah day, make her rejoice on the delineated day<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67649_23('footnote_plugin_reference_67649_23_7');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67649_23('footnote_plugin_reference_67649_23_7');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67649_23_7" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[7]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67649_23_7" class="footnote_tooltip"> The Sabbath&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67649_23_7').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67649_23_7', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
that has pleasures deriving from <span class="divine-referent">the Awesome in Holiness</span>! <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Blessed are You, <span class="divine-referent">Cause</span>, who sanctifies the sabbath.<br />
Desire…
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
שְׁתֵּים עֶשְׂרֵה מַצֵּבוֹת <span class="acrostic">פּ</span>וֹנוֹת הַר הַתִּפְאֶֽרֶת<br />
<span class="acrostic">צ</span>וֹפְפוּ בְּיַד צוֹפֶה לְשַׁמֵּשׁ כְּתִזְכֹּֽרֶת<br />
בְּיוֹם בַּת מִצְוָתָהּ <span class="acrostic">ק</span>וֹרֵא אָבִֽיהָ וְאִמָּהּ אוֹמֶֽרֶת<br />
תֹּאמְרִ֥י <span class="acrostic">רְ</span>צוֹנִי לִשְׁמֹר מִשְׁמֶֽרֶת׃<br />
בא״י הַמַּחֲזִיר שְׁכִינָתוֹ לְצִיּוֹן׃<br />
מוֹדִים…
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Twelve pillars facing the Mount of Glory<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67649_23('footnote_plugin_reference_67649_23_8');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67649_23('footnote_plugin_reference_67649_23_8');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67649_23_8" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[8]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67649_23_8" class="footnote_tooltip"> Find Exodus 24:4&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67649_23_8').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67649_23_8', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
were brought together by the watcher<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67649_23('footnote_plugin_reference_67649_23_9');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67649_23('footnote_plugin_reference_67649_23_9');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67649_23_9" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[9]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67649_23_9" class="footnote_tooltip"> Moses&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67649_23_9').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67649_23_9', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> to serve as a reminder. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
On this one’s bat mitsvah day, her father calls, and her mother says, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
“You may say: ‘my desire is to keep the watch.’” <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Blessed are You, <span class="divine-referent">Cause</span>, who returns <span class="divine-referent">Their</span> <span class="divine-referent">presence</span> to Ẓíōn.<br />
We thank…
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
שְׁתֵּים עֶשְׂרֵה אַבְנֵי <span class="acrostic">שֹֽׁ</span>הַם אַבְנֵי מִלּוּאִים<br />
<span class="acrostic">שְׁ</span>מוֹת הַשְּׁבָטִים וְנִדְבוֹת הַנְּשִׂיאִים<br />
בְּיוֹם בַּת מִצְוָתָהּ <span class="acrostic">תּ</span>וֹדוֹת תּוֹדֶה לְעֹשֵׂה פְּלָאִים<br />
אֵלַ֖י <span class="acrostic">תָּ</span>רַֽמְתָּ אָז טוּבְךָ אָֽנוּ קוֹרְאִים׃<br />
בא״י הַטּוֹב שִׁמְךָ וּלְךָ נָאֶה לְהוֹדוֹת׃<br />
שִׂים…
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Twelve stones of onyx, stones to be set, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
the names of the tribes and the donations of the princes.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67649_23('footnote_plugin_reference_67649_23_10');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67649_23('footnote_plugin_reference_67649_23_10');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67649_23_10" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[10]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67649_23_10" class="footnote_tooltip"> Find Exodus 35:27&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67649_23_10').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67649_23_10', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
On this one’s bat mitsvah day she will thank thanks to <span class="divine-referent">the Wonderworker</span>: <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
“To me You have contributed! Thus Your goodness we call.” <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Blessed are You, <span class="divine-referent">Cause</span>, whose name is <span class="divine-referent">good</span>, to You it is pleasing to praise.<br />
Grant…
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
שְׁתֵּים עֶשְׂרֵה שָׁנִים יַׄלְדַּת צִׄיּוֹן חׄוֹגֶֽגֶת קִׄדּוּמָהּ<br />
הִׄיא רְׄאוּיַת אֵׄל לָׄהּ נָתָן הַגְשָׁמָה<br />
בְּיוֹם בַּת מִצְוָתָהּ חִׄזְׄקִׄי אִׄמְׄצִׄי וְקִרְאִי לִפְנֵי הָאֻמָּה<br />
אֶׄעֱשֶֽׂה מִׄצְוֺת נׄוֹרָא כִּי אֶהְיֶה לְעַלְמָה׃<br />
בא״י הַמְבָרֵךְ אֶת־עַמּוֹ יִשְׂרָאֵל בַּשָּׁלוֹם׃
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Twelve years Ẓíōn’s daughter celebrates her advancement.<br />
She is worthy of <span class="divine-referent">the Deity</span>, who gives her fulfillment.<br />
On this one’s bat mitsvah day, be strong! Be courageous! And say before the nation,<br />
“I will do the commandments of <span class="divine-referent">the Awesome One</span>, as I become a young woman.”<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67649_23('footnote_plugin_reference_67649_23_11');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67649_23('footnote_plugin_reference_67649_23_11');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67649_23_11" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[11]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67649_23_11" class="footnote_tooltip"> Though often mistranslated in Christian circles, the word <em>almah</em> has no connotations of sexual status whatsoever in Hebrew, referring to any young unmarried adult woman.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67649_23_11').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67649_23_11', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
Blessed are You, <span class="divine-referent">Cause</span>, who blesses <span class="divine-referent">Their</span> people Israel in peace.
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<p>&nbsp;</p>
<div class="speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container"> <div class="footnote_container_prepare"><p><span role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_reference_container_label pointer" onclick="footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_67649_23();">Notes</span><span role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_reference_container_collapse_button" style="display: none;; display: none;" onclick="footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_67649_23();"></span></p></div> <div id="footnote_references_container_67649_23" style=""><table class="footnotes_table footnote-reference-container"><caption class="accessibility">Notes</caption> <tbody> 

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67649_23_1" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67649_23('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67649_23_1');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >1</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">A dual meaning, referring to Song of Songs 6:9 (as does the next verse) but also to the fact that Jacob had twelve sons and one daughter.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67649_23_2" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67649_23('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67649_23_2');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >2</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">The opening word of the last line of each stanza comes from Ruth 3:6</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67649_23_3" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67649_23('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67649_23_3');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >3</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Referring to the matriarchs. “The rose” is a poetic term for Israel.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67649_23_4" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67649_23('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67649_23_4');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >4</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">On the day the Torah was given, the angels gave Israel two crowns.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67649_23_5" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67649_23('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67649_23_5');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >5</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Find Proverbs 4:2 and 3:17, recited at the end of the Torah service.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67649_23_6" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67649_23('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67649_23_6');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >6</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Rosh Ḥodesh, the new moon, has long been in many mystical circles a holiday of women. The original reasoning for this was probably biological, but many other spiritual explanations have been suggested over the years.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67649_23_7" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67649_23('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67649_23_7');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >7</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">The Sabbath</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67649_23_8" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67649_23('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67649_23_8');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >8</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Find Exodus 24:4</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67649_23_9" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67649_23('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67649_23_9');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >9</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Moses</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67649_23_10" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67649_23('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67649_23_10');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >10</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Find Exodus 35:27</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67649_23_11" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67649_23('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67649_23_11');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >11</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Though often mistranslated in Christian circles, the word <em>almah</em> has no connotations of sexual status whatsoever in Hebrew, referring to any young unmarried adult woman.</td></tr>

 </tbody> </table> </div></div><script type="text/javascript"> function footnote_expand_reference_container_67649_23() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_67649_23').show(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_67649_23').text('−'); } function footnote_collapse_reference_container_67649_23() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_67649_23').hide(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_67649_23').text('+'); } function footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_67649_23() { if (jQuery('#footnote_references_container_67649_23').is(':hidden')) { footnote_expand_reference_container_67649_23(); } else { footnote_collapse_reference_container_67649_23(); } } function footnote_moveToReference_67649_23(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_67649_23(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } } function footnote_moveToAnchor_67649_23(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_67649_23(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } }</script>]]></content:encoded>
					
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		<title>שְׁלֹשׁ עֶשְׂרֵה בְּרִיתוֹת &#124; Shlōsh Esréh Britōt — a shiv&#8217;ata cycle for Musaf on the Shabbat of a bar mitsvah, by Isaac Gantwerk Mayer</title>
		<link>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/life-cycle/jewish-life-cycle/birthdays/shlosh-esreh-britot-a-shivata-cycle-for-musaf-on-the-shabbat-of-a-bar-mitsvah-by-isaac-gantwerk-mayer/</link>
					<comments>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/life-cycle/jewish-life-cycle/birthdays/shlosh-esreh-britot-a-shivata-cycle-for-musaf-on-the-shabbat-of-a-bar-mitsvah-by-isaac-gantwerk-mayer/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Isaac Gantwerk Mayer]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 30 May 2026 21:07:05 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Bnei (Bar/Bat) Mitsvah & Other Birthday Prayers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Alphabetic Acrostic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Public Amidah]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[prayers for adolescents]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bar Mitsvah]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[קרובות ḳerovot]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[שבעתא shiv'ata]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[acrostic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[פיוטים piyyuṭim]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[21st century C.E.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[58th century A.M.]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://opensiddur.org/?p=67620</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[A shiv'ata is a sevenfold blessing inserted into the Musaf service on Shabbat. This shiv'ata was written for use at a bar mitsvah. Each stanza begins with an example of thirteen as used in our tradition, followed by an alphabetical acrostic. This piyyuṭ is for a bar mitsvah, where a boy turns thirteen. ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="font-size: 1.2em;">
A <em>shiv&#8217;ata</em> is a sevenfold blessing inserted into the Musaf service on Shabbat. This shiv&#8217;ata was written for use at a bar mitsvah. Each stanza begins with an example of thirteen as used in our tradition, followed by an alphabetical acrostic. This piyyuṭ is for a bar mitsvah, where a boy turns thirteen. A companion piyyuṭ for a bat mitsvah, when a girl turns twelve, can be found <a href="/?p=67649">here</a>.</p>
<p>Note: “<span class="divine-referent">The CAUSE</span>” is used to translate the Divine Name <span class="divine-referent">YHVH</span>, based on the philosophical idea of <span class="divine-referent">God</span> as the <span class="divine-referent">Prime Mover</span> and on the interpretation of <span class="divine-referent">the Name</span> as a causative form of the copula – “causes to be.” This translation also uses the plural pronouns <span class="divine-referent">They</span>/<span class="divine-referent">Their</span>/<span class="divine-referent">Them</span> to refer to <span class="divine-referent">God</span> as a <em>pluralis majestatis</em>, and to avoid the implications of <span class="divine-referent">God</span> being assigned a gender. (Find Ibn Ezra’s commentary on Genesis 1:1 for a discussion of the <em>pluralis majestatis</em> when referring to <span class="divine-referent">God</span>.) All divine referents (pronouns, epithets, names) are rendered in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unicase">unicase</a>.
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<table style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" class="draggable toggleable-table">
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<th id="x" style="text-align: right;">Source (Hebrew)</th>
<th style="text-align: left;">Translation (English)</th>
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
שְׁלֹשׁ עֶשְׂרֵה בְּרִיתוֹת <span class="acrostic">אָ</span>ב הָמוֹן קִבֵּל עַל־בָּנִים<br />
<span class="acrostic">בְּ</span>רִית מִילָה גִּיל תּוֹרָה וּשְׂשׂוֹן חֲתָנִים<br />
בְּיוֹם בַּר מִצְוָתוֹ <span class="acrostic">גּ</span>וֹנֵן שׁוֹמְרֵי אֱמוּנִים<br />
<span class="acrostic">דּ</span>וֹר שָׁמוּר יִגְדַּל תַּֽחַת מָגִנִּים׃<br />
בא״י מָגֵן אַבְרָהָם׃<br />
אַתָּה גִּבּוֹר…
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Thirteen covenants<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67620_24('footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_1');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67620_24('footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_1');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_1" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[1]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67620_24_1" class="footnote_tooltip"> Mishnah Nedarim 3:11. In Genesis 17. the word “covenant” appears thirteen times.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_1').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67620_24_1', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> the father of multitudes<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67620_24('footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_2');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67620_24('footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_2');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_2" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[2]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67620_24_2" class="footnote_tooltip"> Abraham&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_2').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67620_24_2', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> accepted upon his children: <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
circumcision, the cheer of Torah, and the joy of marriage. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
On this one’s bar mitsvah, shield, o <span class="divine-referent">Guardian of Faith</span>, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
the guarded generation; let it grow under shields. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Blessed are You, <span class="divine-referent">Cause</span>, <span class="divine-referent">Shield of Abraham</span>.<br />
You are mighty…
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
שְׁלֹשׁ עֶשְׂרֵה מִדּוֹת <span class="acrostic">הָ</span>רַחֲמִים הוֹרֵֽיתָ לְמָשׁוּי מִמַּֽיִם<br />
<span class="acrostic">וְ</span>נִשְׁבַּֽעְתָּ שֶׁטַּל חֶֽסֶד תּוֹרִיד מִשָּׁמַֽיִם<br />
בְּיוֹם בַּר מִצְוָתוֹ <span class="acrostic">זְ</span>כֹר זָכָר זֶה כִּמְנַשֶּׁה וְאֶפְרַֽיִם<br />
<span class="acrostic">חַ</span>זְּקֵֽהוּ בְּטַלְלֵי אוֹר הַשָּׁמַֽיִם׃<br />
בא״י מְחַיֵּה הַמֵּתִים׃<br />
<span class="instruction">אשכנז</span> נַעֲרִיצְךָ/ <span class="instruction">ספרד</span> כֶּֽתֶר…
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Thirteen attributes of compassion<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67620_24('footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_3');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67620_24('footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_3');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_3" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[3]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67620_24_3" class="footnote_tooltip"> Exodus 34:6-7&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_3').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67620_24_3', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> You taught to the one<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67620_24('footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_4');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67620_24('footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_4');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_4" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[4]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67620_24_4" class="footnote_tooltip"> Moses&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_4').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67620_24_4', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> drawn from water, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
and You swore that gracious dew You would precipitate from heaven. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
On this one’s bar mitsvah, remember this male like Menasseh and Ephraim.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67620_24('footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_5');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67620_24('footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_5');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_5" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[5]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67620_24_5" class="footnote_tooltip"> According to Genesis 48:20, the people Israel should be blessed by being compared to these two sons of Joseph.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_5').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67620_24_5', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
strengthen him with dew of heavenly light! <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Blessed are You, <span class="divine-referent">Cause</span>, who revives the dead.<br />
<span class="instruction">Ashkenaz:</span> Let’s exult in You… <span class="instruction">Sefarad:</span> A crown…
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
שְׁלשָׁה עָשָׂר עִקָּרִים <span class="acrostic">טְ</span>בוּעִים בְּדַת יִשְׂרָאֵל<br />
<span class="acrostic">יִ</span>גְדַּל אֱלֹהִים חַי וְיִשְׁתַּבַּח הַגּוֹאֵל<br />
בְּיוֹם בַּר מִצְוָתוֹ <span class="acrostic">כּ</span>וֹנְנֵֽהוּ לְמַלֵּא עֲשָׂרָה בַּאֲרִיאֵל<br />
<span class="acrostic">לְ</span>הוֹסִיף לִשְׁלֹֽשֶׁת קְדֻשּׁוֹת יִשְׂרָאֵל׃<br />
בא״י הָאֵל (<span class="instruction">שבת שובה –</span> הַמֶּֽלֶךְ)  הַקָּדוֹשׁ׃<br />
תִּכַּֽנְתָּ…
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Thirteen theses<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67620_24('footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_6');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67620_24('footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_6');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_6" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[6]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67620_24_6" class="footnote_tooltip"> First listed in Rambam’s commentary on Mishnah Sanhedrin 10:1, but brought into the post-service recitations as a “credo” of rabbinic Judaism, and rewritten in to the piyyuṭ Yigdal recited, in many communities, at the end of every Friday night service.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_6').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67620_24_6', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> are engraved in the law of Israel. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Magnified and praised be <span class="divine-referent">the living God</span>,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67620_24('footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_7');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67620_24('footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_7');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_7" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[7]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67620_24_7" class="footnote_tooltip"> The opening line from Yigdal&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_7').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67620_24_7', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="divine-referent">the Redeemer</span>! <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
On this one’s bar mitsvah, confirm him to fulfil ten<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67620_24('footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_8');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67620_24('footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_8');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_8" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[8]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67620_24_8" class="footnote_tooltip"> Once reaching bar mitsvah age, a child can be counted in a minyan.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_8').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67620_24_8', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> in Ariel,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67620_24('footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_9');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67620_24('footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_9');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_9" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[9]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67620_24_9" class="footnote_tooltip"> A poetic term for Jerusalem, found in Isaiah 29:1&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_9').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67620_24_9', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
To add to the three holinesses<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67620_24('footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_10');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67620_24('footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_10');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_10" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[10]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67620_24_10" class="footnote_tooltip"> &#8221;Three holinesses” refers to the threefold repetition of “holy” in Isaiah 6:3. And ten plus three is, of course, thirteen.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_10').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67620_24_10', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> of Israel! <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Blessed are You, <span class="divine-referent">Cause</span>, <span class="divine-referent">the holy God</span> (<span class="instruction">on Shabbat Shuva:</span> <span class="divine-referent">Sovereign</span>)<br />
You established…
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
שְׁלֹשׁ עֶשְׂרֵה מִדּוֹת <span class="acrostic">מִ</span>לֵּל גְּדוֹל הַתַּנָּאִים<br />
<span class="acrostic">נִ</span>דְרֶֽשֶׁת הַתּוֹרָה בָּהֵן גַּם כִּתְבֵי מִקְרָאִים<br />
בְּיוֹם בַּר מִצְוָתוֹ <span class="acrostic">ס</span>וֹמֵךְ עָלֶֽיךָ הוּא וְכׇל־בָּאִים<br />
<span class="acrostic">עַ</span>ם שׁוֹמְרֵי שַׁבָּת וְעׇנְגָּהּ קוֹרְאִים׃<br />
בא״י מְקַדֵּשׁ הַשַּׁבָּת׃<br />
רְצֵה…
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Thirteen principles<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67620_24('footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_11');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67620_24('footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_11');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_11" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[11]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67620_24_11" class="footnote_tooltip"> First listed in the opening of the Sifra, the thirteen hermeneutical principles of Rabbi Ishmael are recited every morning in traditional liturgies.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_11').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67620_24_11', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> spoke the greatest of the Tannaim,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67620_24('footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_12');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67620_24('footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_12');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_12" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[12]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67620_24_12" class="footnote_tooltip"> Rabbi Ishmael ben Elisha&#8217;s system of halakhic exegesis became the norm by which all halakha was derived, and he was also an expert in aggadah. His school of students, Bei Rabbi Yishmael, brought down many important teachings. Only Rabbi Akiva reached his level of importance in his generation.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_12').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67620_24_12', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
by which the Torah is interpreted, as well as written scriptures. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
On this one’s bar mitsvah, he relies on You — along with all comers, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
the people keeping the sabbath and calling it a delight.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67620_24('footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_13');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67620_24('footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_13');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_13" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[13]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67620_24_13" class="footnote_tooltip"> See the Yism’ḥu text, recited as part of the sabbath service — in Ashkenaz practice exclusively as part of Musaf, and in Sephardi practice as part of every service.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_13').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67620_24_13', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Blessed are You, <span class="divine-referent">Cause</span>, who sanctifies the sabbath.<br />
Desire…
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
שְׁלשָׁה עָשָׂר שְׁעָרִים <span class="acrostic">פִּ</span>תְחֵי הָעֲזָרָה<br />
<span class="acrostic">צַ</span>דִּיקִים הִשְׁתַּחֲווּ שָׁם בִּגְבוּרָה<br />
בְּיוֹם בַּר מִצְוָתוֹ <span class="acrostic">קִ</span>בֵּל עוֹל וְאוֹר הַתּוֹרָה<br />
<span class="acrostic">רְ</span>צֵה בְּתִפְלָתֵֽנוּ נַעֲבׇדְךָ בְּיִרְאָה׃<br />
בא״י הַמַּחֲזִיר שְׁכִינָתוֹ לְצִיּוֹן׃<br />
מוֹדִים…
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Thirteen gates,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67620_24('footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_14');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67620_24('footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_14');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_14" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[14]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67620_24_14" class="footnote_tooltip"> Of the Temple courtyard, listed in M. Shekalim 6:3&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_14').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67620_24_14', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> openings of the Courtyard; <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
the righteous bowed prostrate there in might. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
On this one’s bar mitsvah, he has taken up the yoke and light of the Torah. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Desire our prayers, and we will worship You in awe!<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67620_24('footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_15');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67620_24('footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_15');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_15" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[15]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67620_24_15" class="footnote_tooltip"> A line from the old Erets Yisrael conclusion of this prayer.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_15').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67620_24_15', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Blessed are You, <span class="divine-referent">Cause</span>, who returns <span class="divine-referent">Their</span> presence to Ẓíōn.<br />
We thank…
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
שְׁלֹשָׁה עָשָׂר שׁוֹפָרוֹת <span class="acrostic">שֻׁ</span>לְחָנוֹת וְהִשְׁתַּחֲוָיוֹת כָּנֶגְדָם<br />
<span class="acrostic">שֶׁ</span>כֵּן נִמְסְרָה לָנוּ מָסוֹרָתֵֽנוּ עַל־יָדָם<br />
בְּיוֹם בַּר מִצְוָתוֹ <span class="acrostic">תּ</span>וֹלֶה בְּךָ כׇּל־אָדָם<br />
<span class="acrostic">תּ</span>וֹדוֹת נוֹדֶה וּלְךָ נִסְגֹּד צוּרָם וִיסוֹדָם׃<br />
בא״י הַטּוֹב שִׁמְךָ וּלְךָ נָאֶה לְהוֹדוֹת׃<br />
שִׂים…
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Thirteen shofars, tables, and prostrations corresponding,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67620_24('footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_16');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67620_24('footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_16');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_16" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[16]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67620_24_16" class="footnote_tooltip"> See Mishnah Shekalim 6:1&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_16').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67620_24_16', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
as such our tradition was passed on to us by their hand. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
On this one’s bar mitsvah, every human relies on You. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Thanks we thank, and to You we bow, their <span class="divine-referent">Rock</span> and <span class="divine-referent">Foundation</span>! <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Blessed are You, <span class="divine-referent">Cause</span>, whose name is good, to You it is pleasing to praise.<br />
Grant…
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
שְׁלֹשָׁה עָשָׂר שָׁנִים יְׄלִידֵי צִׄיּוֹן מַגִּיעִים לַבַּגְרוּת<br />
חֲׄכָמִים קְׄבָעֽוּהוּ עַל־לוּחוֹת חָרוּת<br />
בְּיוֹם בַּר מִצְוָתוֹ מְׄנָת אֵׄל כְּאַבְרָהָם וְרוּת<br />
יְׄקַבֵּל רֵׄעֲךָ הַזֶּה שָׁלוֹם וְשַׁלְוָה וְחֵרוּת׃<br />
בא״י הַמְבָרֵךְ אֶת־עַמּוֹ יִשְׂרָאֵל בַּשָּׁלוֹם׃
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Thirteen years Ẓíōn’s children arrive to adulthood.<br />
The righteous established it, engraved on tablets.<br />
On this one’s bar mitsvah, the divine portion of Abraham and Ruth<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67620_24('footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_17');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67620_24('footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_17');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_17" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[17]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67620_24_17" class="footnote_tooltip"> Both of whom accepted the Torah by their own choice, rather than having been obligated into it since birth.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_17').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67620_24_17', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
this friend of Yours will accept, peace, satistfaction, and freedom!<br />
Blessed are You, <span class="divine-referent">Cause</span>, who blesses <span class="divine-referent">Their</span> people Israel in peace.
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<p>&nbsp;</p>
<div class="speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container"> <div class="footnote_container_prepare"><p><span role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_reference_container_label pointer" onclick="footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_67620_24();">Notes</span><span role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_reference_container_collapse_button" style="display: none;; display: none;" onclick="footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_67620_24();"></span></p></div> <div id="footnote_references_container_67620_24" style=""><table class="footnotes_table footnote-reference-container"><caption class="accessibility">Notes</caption> <tbody> 

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_1" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67620_24('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_1');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >1</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Mishnah Nedarim 3:11. In Genesis 17. the word “covenant” appears thirteen times.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_2" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67620_24('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_2');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >2</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Abraham</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_3" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67620_24('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_3');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >3</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Exodus 34:6-7</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_4" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67620_24('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_4');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >4</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Moses</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_5" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67620_24('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_5');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >5</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">According to Genesis 48:20, the people Israel should be blessed by being compared to these two sons of Joseph.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_6" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67620_24('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_6');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >6</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">First listed in Rambam’s commentary on Mishnah Sanhedrin 10:1, but brought into the post-service recitations as a “credo” of rabbinic Judaism, and rewritten in to the piyyuṭ Yigdal recited, in many communities, at the end of every Friday night service.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_7" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67620_24('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_7');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >7</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">The opening line from Yigdal</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_8" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67620_24('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_8');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >8</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Once reaching bar mitsvah age, a child can be counted in a minyan.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_9" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67620_24('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_9');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >9</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">A poetic term for Jerusalem, found in Isaiah 29:1</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_10" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67620_24('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_10');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >10</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">&#8221;Three holinesses” refers to the threefold repetition of “holy” in Isaiah 6:3. And ten plus three is, of course, thirteen.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_11" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67620_24('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_11');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >11</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">First listed in the opening of the Sifra, the thirteen hermeneutical principles of Rabbi Ishmael are recited every morning in traditional liturgies.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_12" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67620_24('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_12');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >12</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Rabbi Ishmael ben Elisha&#8217;s system of halakhic exegesis became the norm by which all halakha was derived, and he was also an expert in aggadah. His school of students, Bei Rabbi Yishmael, brought down many important teachings. Only Rabbi Akiva reached his level of importance in his generation.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_13" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67620_24('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_13');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >13</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">See the Yism’ḥu text, recited as part of the sabbath service — in Ashkenaz practice exclusively as part of Musaf, and in Sephardi practice as part of every service.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_14" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67620_24('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_14');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >14</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Of the Temple courtyard, listed in M. Shekalim 6:3</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_15" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67620_24('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_15');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >15</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">A line from the old Erets Yisrael conclusion of this prayer.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_16" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67620_24('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_16');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >16</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">See Mishnah Shekalim 6:1</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67620_24_17" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67620_24('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67620_24_17');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >17</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Both of whom accepted the Torah by their own choice, rather than having been obligated into it since birth.</td></tr>

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		<title>Prayer of the Guest Chaplain of the U.S. House of Representatives: Rabbi Peter Stein on 30 April 2026</title>
		<link>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/collective-welfare/nations/united-states-of-america/prayer-of-the-guest-chaplain-of-the-us-house-of-representatives-rabbi-peter-stein-on-30-april-2026/</link>
					<comments>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/collective-welfare/nations/united-states-of-america/prayer-of-the-guest-chaplain-of-the-us-house-of-representatives-rabbi-peter-stein-on-30-april-2026/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Aharon N. Varady (transcription)]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 30 Apr 2026 23:44:55 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[🇺🇸 United States of America]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Opening Prayers for Legislative Bodies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[English vernacular prayer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[American Jewry of the United States]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[U.S. House of Representatives]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[119th Congress]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[21st century C.E.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[58th century A.M.]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://opensiddur.org/?p=67437</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[This prayer by Rabbi Peter Stein was offered while serving as guest chaplain before the 119th Congress, 2nd Session of the US House of Representatives on 30 April 2026. 
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="font-size:1.2em;">
Guest Chaplain: Rabbi Peter Stein, Temple B&#8217;rith Ḳodesh, Rochester, NY<br />
Date of Prayer: 30 April 2026<br />
Sponsor: Rep. Joseph Morelle (NY-25)</p>
<blockquote><p>
I rise today with gratitude for the opportunity to welcome Rabbi Peter Stein as our guest chaplain.</p>
<p>One of the privileges of our role in Congress is to introduce spiritual leaders from across the country who reflect the depth and diversity of faith in America. This tradition is more than ceremonial. It is a living expression of one of our most fundamental freedoms—the freedom to worship, to lead, and to serve according to one’s faith. </p>
<p>Rabbi Stein embodies that calling. As the senior rabbi of Temple B’rith Kodesh, he has devoted decades to guiding his congregation with wisdom, compassion, and a deep commitment to justice. He has built bridges across faiths, worked to confront division and polarization, and reminded us that even in disagreement, there is a responsibility to listen, to learn, and to treat one another with dignity.</p>
<p>Rabbi Stein, we are honored by your presence today, grateful for your leadership, and thankful for the example you set.</p>
<p>May your words continue to guide us in the work ahead.
</p></blockquote>
</div>
<p><!--  
--></p>
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<th id="x" style="text-align: right;"><a href="/translate/" target="_blank">Contribute&nbsp;a&nbsp;translation</a></th>
<th style="text-align: left;">Source (English)</th>
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="divine-referent">Source of blessing</span>,<br />
I pray that today will bring us closer<br />
to a world of justice and peace.
</div>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="divine-referent">God</span>,<br />
watch over the members of this Congress.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
May you be blessed<br />
with wisdom and courage.<br />
May your debates and decisions<br />
create safety and success,<br />
dignity, and opportunity<br />
for all who call our country home.<br />
Lead them<br />
with a spirit of discernment,<br />
humanity, and restraint.<br />
Guide them<br />
with a commitment to the common good.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
I pray for your loved ones<br />
that they remain safe<br />
and you remain in their nourishing embrace.
</div>
</td>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
As you do your work on Capitol Hill,<br />
may your leadership stand<br />
on the values of compassion and respect,<br />
making this place a beacon of light<br />
that extends from sea to shining sea.<br />
May you remain steadfast<br />
in the pursuit of the vision of a nation<br />
of liberty and justice for all,<br />
a home for all who yearn to breathe free.<br />
<em>Amen</em>.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<hr />
<p>This prayer by Rabbi Peter Stein was offered while serving as guest chaplain before the 119th Congress, 2nd Session of the US House of Representatives on 30 April 2026. </p>
<h3>Recordings</h3>
<p><iframe loading="lazy" title="Rabbi Peter Stein, Temple B&amp;apos;rith Kodesh, Rochester, NY Guest Chaplain Prayer in U.S. House 4-30-2026" width="640" height="360" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/ozEoAOlsrO0?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
]]></content:encoded>
					
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		<title>קְדוּשְׁתָּאוֹת לְשַׁבָּת תְּקוּמָה &#124; Qerovot for Shabbat Tequmah (the Sabbath between Yom haShoah and Yom ha-Atsma&#8217;ut), by Isaac Gantwerk Mayer</title>
		<link>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/civic-calendar/state-of-israel-civil-calendar/yom-haatsmaut/qerovot-for-shabbat-tequmah-the-sabbath-between-yom-hashoah-and-yom-haatsmaut-by-isaac-gantwerk-mayer/</link>
					<comments>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/civic-calendar/state-of-israel-civil-calendar/yom-haatsmaut/qerovot-for-shabbat-tequmah-the-sabbath-between-yom-hashoah-and-yom-haatsmaut-by-isaac-gantwerk-mayer/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Isaac Gantwerk Mayer]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 17 Apr 2026 05:08:53 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[🇮🇱 Yom haShoah (27 Nisan)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[🇮🇱 Yom ha-Atsma'ut (5 Iyyar)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Public Amidah]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Acrostic signature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[religious Zionist prayers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[אזהרות azharot]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[acrostic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[קרובות ḳerovot]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[מדינת ישראל Medinat Yisrael]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[עמידה amidah]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[פיוטים piyyuṭim]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[shabbat tequmah]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ארץ ישראל Erets Yisrael]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Alphabetic Acrostic]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://opensiddur.org/?p=67262</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[A full qedushta cycle, in the Qallirian style, for the Shabbat between Yom haShoah and Yom ha-Atsma'ut, referred to in the recently published Israeli Reform siddur Tefilat haAdam as "Shabbat Tequmah" (the sabbath of renewal). Partially based on the structure of the qedushta for Shabbat haGadol, the culmination of this qedushta is an azhara, a poetic retelling of the entire Megilat ha-Atsma'ut. ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="font-size: 1.2em;">
A full qedushta cycle, in the Qallirian style, for the Shabbat between Yom haShoah and Yom ha-Atsma&#8217;ut, referred to in the recently published Israeli Reform siddur Tefilat haAdam as &#8220;Shabbat Tequmah&#8221; (the sabbath of renewal). Partially based on the structure of the qedushta for Shabbat haGadol, the culmination of this qedushta is an azhara, a poetic retelling of the entire Megilat ha-Atsma&#8217;ut. One of the most Zionist things I&#8217;ve written in a long time. Bluesky will never forgive me.</p>
<p>Note: “<span class="divine-referent">The CAUSE</span>” is used to translate the Divine Name <span class="divine-referent">YHVH</span>, based on the philosophical idea of <span class="divine-referent">God</span> as the <span class="divine-referent">Prime Mover</span> and on the interpretation of <span class="divine-referent">the Name</span> as a causative form of the copula – “causes to be.” This translation also uses the plural pronouns <span class="divine-referent">They</span>/<span class="divine-referent">Their</span>/<span class="divine-referent">Them</span> to refer to <span class="divine-referent">God</span> as a <em>pluralis majestatis</em>, and to avoid the implications of <span class="divine-referent">God</span> being assigned a gender. (Find Ibn Ezra’s commentary on Genesis 1:1 for a discussion of the <em>pluralis majestatis</em> when referring to <span class="divine-referent">God</span>.) All divine referents (pronouns, epithets, names) are rendered in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unicase">unicase</a>.
</div>
<hr />
<table style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" class="draggable toggleable-table">
<thead>
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<th id="x" style="text-align: right;">Source (Hebrew)</th>
<th style="text-align: left;">Translation (English)</th>
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</thead>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה<br />
יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ<br />
וֵאלֹהֵי אֲבוֹתֵֽינוּ׃<br />
אֱלֹהֵי אַבְרָהָם אֱלֹהֵי יִצְחָק וֵאלֹהֵי יַעֲקֹב׃<br />
הָאֵל<br />
הַגָּדוֹל הַגִּבּוֹר וְהַנּוֹרָא<br />
אֵל עֶלְיוֹן׃<br />
גּוֹמֵל חֲסָדִים טוֹבִים<br />
וְקוֹנֵה הַכֹּל<br />
וְזוֹכֵר חַסְדֵי אָבוֹת<br />
וּמֵבִיא גוֹאֵל לִבְנֵי בְנֵיהֶם<br />
לְמַֽעַן שְׁמוֹ<br />
בְּאַהֲבָה׃<br />
מֶֽלֶךְ עוֹזֵר<br />
וּמוֹשִֽׁיעַ וּמָגֵן׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Blessed are You,<br />
o <span class="divine-referent">Cause</span>, <span class="divine-referent">our God</span><br />
and <span class="divine-referent">God of our ancestors</span>.<br />
<span class="divine-referent">God of Abraham</span>, <span class="divine-referent">God of Isaac</span>, and <span class="divine-referent">God of Jacob</span>.<br />
<span class="divine-referent">The Deity</span>,<br />
great and mighty and awesome;<br />
<span class="divine-referent">the almighty</span> <span class="divine-referent">Deity</span>,<br />
who well repays kindness,<br />
and possesses all,<br />
and remembers the kindnesses of ancestors<br />
and sends a redeemer to their descendants<br />
for <span class="divine-referent">Their</span> <span class="divine-referent">Name</span>’s sake,<br />
in love.<br />
<span class="divine-referent">Sovereign</span>, <span class="divine-referent">Help</span><br />
and <span class="divine-referent">Rescue</span> and <span class="divine-referent">Shield</span> —
</div>
</td>
</tr>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
רשות
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Reshut
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
בִּרְשׁוּת יָׄהּ יׄוֹשֵׁב קְדוֹשִׁים<br />
וּמִלֶּֽמֶד צַׄדִּיקֵי צִׄיּוֹן הַדּוֹרְשִׁים<br />
אֲבַקֵּשׁ חֵׄן חֶֽׄסֶד מִכׇּל־הַיְּשִׁישִׁים<br />
לְהָקִים קְׄרִיאַת קְׄרוֹבוֹת וּלְפַרְסֵם חִדּוּשִׁים׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
With the permission of <span class="divine-referent">Yah</span>, seated in holiness,<br />
and by the knowledge of the righteous interpreters of Zion,<br />
I ask for grace, mercy from all the elders,<br />
to establish reading qerovot and to publicize new takes.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_1');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_1');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_1" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[1]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_1" class="footnote_tooltip"> An original reshut, a double mesostic on יצחק Isaac.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_1').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_1', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
מגן
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Magen<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_2');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_2');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_2" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[2]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_2" class="footnote_tooltip"> The acrostic for this magen spells יום השואה שעבר — “Yom haShoah that passed”&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_2').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_2', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">יְ</span>מֵי שַׁמָּה עִנּוּ אֶת־הַבַּת<br />
<span class="acrostic">וְ</span>עֵת צָרָה לְנִשְׁמֶֽרֶת כְּבָבַת<br />
<span class="acrostic">מֵ</span>אַֽיִן כָּמֽוֹהוּ הָאֵֽשָׁה מִמַּחֲבַת<br />
<span class="acrostic">הָ</span>אָֽרֶץ חִכְּתָה וְשָׁבְתָה שַׁבָּת׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Days of devastation afflicted the Daughter,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_3');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_3');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_3" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[3]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_3" class="footnote_tooltip"> Israel&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_3').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_3', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
and a time of struggle for the one<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_4');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_4');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_4" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[4]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_4" class="footnote_tooltip"> Israel&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_4').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_4', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> preserved like a pupil. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Where is anything like it? To the fire from the frying pan; <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
the land waited and rested its sabbath. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
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</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">שְׁ</span>מַע יִשְׂרָאֵל צָעַק הָעָם<br />
<span class="acrostic">וְ</span>הֶעְתִּיר שֶׁתִּשְׁמַע לְצַעֲקַת הָעָם<br />
<span class="acrostic">אֶ</span>שְׁבֹּר אֶת־הָעֹל אָמַֽרְתָּ בְּנֹֽעַם<br />
<span class="acrostic">ה</span>וֹי אַיֵּה הַנֵּֽצֶר הַיּוֹצֵא מִגִּזְעָם׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
&#8220;Hear, Israel!” cried the people, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
and prayed that You would hear the cry of the people. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
“I will shatter the yoke,” You said sweetly. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Ah, where is the shoot coming out from their stump? <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
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</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">שׁ</span>וֹמְרֵי הַיּוֹנָה הַפַּרְטִיזָנִים<br />
<span class="acrostic">עָ</span>מְדוּ לְגוֹנֵן עַל־בְּנֵי הַיְּשֵׁנִים<br />
<span class="acrostic">בַּ</span>ת־עֲמָלֵק הַצּוֹרֶֽרֶת לֹא־יָכְלָה לָרוֹזְנִים<br />
<span class="acrostic">רִ</span>שְׁעָתָהּ נִגְלְתָה וְנִגְזְרוּ דִּינִים׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
The guardians of the Dove,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_5');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_5');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_5" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[5]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_5" class="footnote_tooltip"> Israel&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_5').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_5', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> the partisans, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
stood to shield the children of the Sleepers.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_6');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_6');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_6" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[6]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_6" class="footnote_tooltip"> The patriarchs, sleeping in Ḥevron. Their children are Israel.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_6').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_6', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
The daughter of ‘Amaleq, the oppressor,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_7');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_7');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_7" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[7]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_7" class="footnote_tooltip"> A general reference to antisemitism and evil, here referring to the Nazi regime.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_7').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_7', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> could not defeat the nobles.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_8');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_8');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_8" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[8]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_8" class="footnote_tooltip"> Israel.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_8').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_8', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Her wickedness was revealed and judgments were ordained. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="instruction">In most modern Ashkenazi practice, the catenae of verses inserted after the first three piyyutim are not recited.</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
כַּכָּתוּב׃<br />
אָז֩ תִּרְצֶ֨ה הָאָ֜רֶץ אֶת־שַׁבְּתֹתֶ֗יהָ<br />
כֹּ֚ל יְמֵ֣י הׇשַּׁמָּ֔הֿ<br />
וְאַתֶּ֖ם בְּאֶ֣רֶץ אֹיְבֵיכֶ֑ם<br />
אָ֚ז תִּשְׁבַּ֣ת הָאָ֔רֶץ<br />
וְהִרְצָ֖ת אֶת־שַׁבְּתֹתֶֽיהָ׃ <span class="citation">(ויקרא כו:לד)</span>
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</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
As it is written:<br />
Then the land will desire its sabbaths<br />
all the days of desolation,<br />
you in the land of your enemies;<br />
then the land will rest<br />
and desire its sabbaths. <span class="citation">(Leviticus 26:34)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר׃<br />
וְאַף־גַּם־זֹ֠את בִּֽהְיוֹתָ֞ם בְּאֶ֣רֶץ אֹֽיְבֵיהֶ֗ם<br />
לֹֽא־מְאַסְתִּ֤ים וְלֹֽא־גְעַלְתִּים֙ לְכַלֹּתָ֔ם<br />
לְהָפֵ֥ר בְּרִיתִ֖י אִתָּ֑ם<br />
כִּ֛י אֲנִ֥י יְהֹוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵיהֶֽם׃ <span class="citation">(ויקרא כו:מד)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
But even then, when they are in their enemies’ land,<br />
I will not spurn nor repel them to destroy them,<br />
to void My covenant with them,<br />
for I <span class="divine-referent">the Cause</span> am their <span class="divine-referent">God</span>. <span class="citation">(Leviticus 26:44)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר׃<br />
וְזָכַרְתָּ֣ אֶת־כׇּל־הַדֶּ֗רֶךְ<br />
אֲשֶׁ֨ר הוֹלִֽיכְךָ֜ יְהֹוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֶ֛יךָ<br />
זֶ֛ה אַרְבָּעִ֥ים שָׁנָ֖ה בַּמִּדְבָּ֑ר<br />
לְמַ֨עַן עַנֹּֽתְךָ֜ לְנַסֹּֽתְךָ֗<br />
לָדַ֜עַת אֶת־אֲשֶׁ֧ר בִּֽלְבָבְךָ֛<br />
הֲתִשְׁמֹ֥ר מִצְוֺתָ֖ו<br />
אִם־לֹֽא׃ <span class="citation">(דברים ח:ב)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
And you will remember all the path<br />
that <span class="divine-referent">the Cause</span> your <span class="divine-referent">God</span> walked you<br />
these forty years in the desert,<br />
so as to afflict you to test you<br />
to know if in your hearts<br />
you will keep <span class="divine-referent">Their</span> commandments<br />
or not. <span class="citation">(Deuteronomy 8:2)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר׃<br />
וַנִּצְעַ֕ק אֶל־יְהֹוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֣י אֲבֹתֵ֑ינוּ<br />
וַיִּשְׁמַ֤ע יְהֹוָה֙ אֶת־קֹלֵ֔נוּ<br />
וַיַּ֧רְא אֶת־עׇנְיֵ֛נוּ<br />
וְאֶת־עֲמָלֵ֖נוּ וְאֶֽת־לַחֲצֵֽנוּ׃ <span class="citation">(דברים כו:ז)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
And we cried to <span class="divine-referent">the Cause</span> <span class="divine-referent">God of our ancestors</span>,<br />
and <span class="divine-referent">the Cause</span> heard our voices<br />
and saw our affliction<br />
and our toils and our oppression. <span class="citation">(Deuteronomy 26:7)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר׃<br />
וְיָצָ֥א חֹ֖טֶר מִגֵּ֣זַע יִשָׁ֑י<br />
וְנֵ֖צֶר מִשׇּׁרָשָׁ֥יו יִפְרֶֽה׃ <span class="citation">(ישעיה יא:א)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
And a branch will grow from Jesse’s stump,<br />
and a twig will flower from his roots. <span class="citation">(Isaiah 11:1)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר׃<br />
ה֗וֹי כִּ֥י גָד֛וֹל הַיּ֥וֹם הַה֖וּא מֵאַ֣יִן כָּמֹ֑הוּ<br />
וְעֵֽת־צָרָ֥ה הִיא֙ לְיַֽעֲקֹ֔ב<br />
וּמִמֶּ֖נָּה יִוָּשֵֽׁעַ׃ <span class="citation">(ירמיה ל:ז)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
Ah, great is that day, where is one like it?<br />
And it is a time of stress for Jacob,<br />
and from it he will be saved. <span class="citation">(Jeremiah 30:7)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר׃<br />
וְהָיָה֩ בַיּ֨וֹם הַה֜וּא נְאֻ֣ם ׀ יְהֹוָ֣ה צְבָא֗וֹת<br />
אֶשְׁבֹּ֤ר עֻלּוֹ֙ מֵעַ֣ל צַוָּארֶ֔ךָ<br />
וּמוֹסְרוֹתֶ֖יךָ אֲנַתֵּ֑ק<br />
וְלֹא־יַעַבְדוּ־ב֥וֹ ע֖וֹד זָרִֽים׃ <span class="citation">(ירמיה ל:ח)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
And on that day — declare <span class="divine-referent">the Cause of Forces</span> —<br />
I will shatter his yoke from upon your neck,<br />
and your bonds I will break,<br />
and no more will they serve strangers. <span class="citation">(Jeremiah 30:8)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר׃<br />
חַֽסְדֵ֤י יְהֹוָה֙ כִּ֣י לֹא־תָ֔מְנוּ<br />
כִּ֥י לֹא־כָל֖וּ רַחֲמָֽיו׃ <span class="citation">(איכה ג:כב)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
<span class="divine-referent">The Cause</span>’s mercies have not ceased;<br />
nor are <span class="divine-referent">Their</span> compassions ended. <span class="citation">(Lamentations 3:22)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר׃<br />
תַּם־עֲוֺנֵךְ֙ בַּת־צִיּ֔וֹן<br />
לֹ֥א יוֹסִ֖יף לְהַגְלוֹתֵ֑ךְ<br />
פָּקַ֤ד עֲוֺנֵךְ֙ בַּת־אֱד֔וֹם<br />
גִּלָּ֖ה עַל־חַטֹּאתָֽיִךְ׃ <span class="citation">(איכה ד:כב)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
Ended are your iniquities, fair Zion,<br />
no more will you be exiled.<br />
Recalled are your iniquities, fair Edom,<br />
uncovered are all your sins. <span class="citation">(Lamentations 4:22)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר׃<br />
הַזֹּרְעִ֥ים בְּדִמְעָ֗ה<br />
בְּרִנָּ֥ה יִקְצֹֽרוּ׃ <span class="citation">(תהלים קכו:ה)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
Those sowing in tears<br />
will in cheer reap. <span class="citation">(Psalms 126:5)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר׃<br />
רַ֭בַּת צְרָר֣וּנִי מִנְּעוּרָ֑י<br />
גַּ֝֗ם לֹא־יָ֥כְלוּ לִֽי׃ <span class="citation">(תהלים קכט:א)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
Often have they assailed me since youth,<br />
but they have not done defeat to me. <span class="citation">(Psalms 129:1)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
לִֽי <span class="acrostic">יָ</span>הּ דּוֹדִי וְעָלַי תְּשׁוּקָתוֹ<br />
<span class="acrostic">צָ</span>עַֽקְתִּי וְשָׁמַע בְּרֹב חֶמְלָתוֹ<br />
<span class="acrostic">חַ</span>סְדּוֹ בַּל־קָצֶה וַאֲהַלְלָה אוֹתוֹ<br />
<span class="acrostic">קְ</span>דוֹשׁ יִשְׂרָאֵל הַמָּגֵן מֵגֵן בַּהֲגַנָּתוֹ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
To me <span class="acrostic">i</span>s <span class="divine-referent">Yah</span> lover, upon me is <span class="divine-referent">Their</span> desire.<br />
<span class="acrostic">S</span>creamed I, <span class="divine-referent">They</span> heard in <span class="divine-referent">Their</span> great compassion.<br />
<span class="acrostic">A</span>s <span class="divine-referent">Their</span> mercy is boundless, <span class="acrostic">a</span>llow me to praise <span class="divine-referent">Them</span>.<br />
<span class="acrostic">C</span>overing, Israel’s Holiness shields with <span class="divine-referent">Their</span> defense!
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה יְהֹוָה מָגֵן אַבְרָהָם׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Blessed are You, o <span class="divine-referent">Cause</span>, <span class="divine-referent">shield of Abraham</span>.
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
אַתָּה גִּבּוֹר לְעוֹלָם אֲדֹנָי<br />
מְחַיֵּה מֵתִים אַתָּה<br />
רַב לְהוֹשִֽׁיעַ׃<br />
מוֹרִיד הַטָּל׃<br />
מְכַלְכֵּל חַיִּים בְּחֶֽסֶד<br />
מְחַיֵּה מֵתִים בְּרַחֲמִים רַבִּים׃<br />
סוֹמֵךְ נוֹפְלִים<br />
וְרוֹפֵא חוֹלִים<br />
וּמַתִּיר אֲסוּרִים<br />
וּמְקַיֵּם אֱמוּנָתוֹ לִישֵׁנֵי עָפָר׃<br />
מִי כָמֽוֹךָ בַּֽעַל גְּבוּרוֹת<br />
וּמִי דוֹמֶה לָּךְ׃<br />
מֶֽלֶךְ מֵמִית וּמְחַיֶּה<br />
וּמַצְמִֽיחַ יְשׁוּעָה׃<br />
וְנֶאֱמָן אַתָּה לְהַחֲיוֹת מֵתִים —
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
You are mighty forever, <span class="divine-referent">Master</span>,<br />
You bring life to the dead,<br />
greatly saving.<br />
You send down the dew.<br />
You provide for life in kindness,<br />
reviving the dead in great mercy,<br />
lift the fallen,<br />
heal the sick,<br />
free the bound,<br />
and keep faith with sleepers in the dust.<br />
Who is like You, <span class="divine-referent">Master of Powerful Acts</span>,<br />
and who can be compared to You?<br />
<span class="divine-referent">Sovereign</span>, who brings death and life<br />
and causes salvation to sprout.<br />
And trusted are You to revive the dead —
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</tr>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
מחייה
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Meḥayeh<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_9');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_9');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_9" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[9]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_9" class="footnote_tooltip"> The acrostic for this meḥaye reads בא יום הזיכרון &#8220;Memorial Day has come”&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_9').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_9', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script>
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">בְּ</span>רִית אֲבוֹתֵֽינוּ זָכַֽרְתָּ<br />
<span class="acrostic">אָ</span>ב הָרִאשׁוֹן שֶׁגִּיַּֽרְתָּ<br />
<span class="acrostic">יָ</span>חִיד שֶׁשְּׁחִיטָתוֹ עָצַֽרְתָּ<br />
<span class="acrostic">וְ</span>תָם שֶׁעַל־הַבְּכוֹר בִּכַּֽרְתָּ׃
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
The ancestral covenant You remembered; <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
the first father<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_10');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_10');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_10" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[10]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_10" class="footnote_tooltip"> Abraham&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_10').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_10', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> who You converted, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
the unique one<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_11');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_11');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_11" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[11]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_11" class="footnote_tooltip"> Isaac&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_11').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_11', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> whose slaughter You stopped, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
and the pure one<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_12');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_12');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_12" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[12]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_12" class="footnote_tooltip"> Jacob&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_12').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_12', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> who You took as firstborn over the firstborn. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">מִ</span>צָּרֵֽינוּ לֹא־תִּירָא צִוִּיתָֽנוּ<br />
<span class="acrostic">הֲ</span>לֹא מִמִּצְרַֽיִם הוֹצֵאתָֽנוּ<br />
<span class="acrostic">זְ</span>כֹר מַקְדִּישֵׁי שִׁמְךָ אִם־אָנַפְתָּֽנוּ<br />
<span class="acrostic">יִ</span>נָּֽקְמָה־נָּא דָּם הַנִּרְצָחִים אִתָּֽנוּ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
&#8220;Of our foes, do not fear,” You commanded. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Did You not take us out of Egypt? <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Remember the martyrs if You are angered at us; <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
pray let the blood of the slaughtered with us be avenged! <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
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</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">כׇּ</span>ל־בּוֹזְזֵֽנוּ תִּתֵּן לִמְשִׁסָּה<br />
<span class="acrostic">רָ</span>אשֵׁי צָרֵֽינוּ לִתְבוּסָה<br />
<span class="acrostic">וּ</span>לְמַֽעַן אֻמָּה הָאֲרוּשָׂה<br />
<span class="acrostic">נֶֽ</span>גֶב יוּרַק וְנִתְכַּנְּסָה׃
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</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Give all our despoilers to the plunder; <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
the chiefs of our enemies to defeat. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
And for the sake of the betrothed nation,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_13');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_13');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_13" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[13]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_13" class="footnote_tooltip"> Israel&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_13').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_13', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
the desert will be made green, that we may be assembled. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
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</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
כַּכָּתוּב׃<br />
וְזָכַרְתִּ֖י אֶת־בְּרִיתִ֣י יַעֲק֑וֹב<br />
וְאַף֩ אֶת־בְּרִיתִ֨י יִצְחָ֜ק<br />
וְאַ֨ף אֶת־בְּרִיתִ֧י אַבְרָהָ֛ם אֶזְכֹּ֖ר<br />
וְהָאָ֥רֶץ אֶזְכֹּֽר׃ <span class="citation">(ויקרא כו:מב)</span>
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</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
As it is written:<br />
And I will remember My covenant with Jacob,<br />
as well as My covenant with Isaac,<br />
as well as My covenant with Abraham I will remember,<br />
and the land I will remember. <span class="citation">(Leviticus 26:42)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר׃<br />
לֹ֥א תִירָ֖א מֵהֶ֑ם<br />
זָכֹ֣ר תִּזְכֹּ֗ר<br />
אֵ֤ת אֲשֶׁר־עָשָׂה֙ יְהֹוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ<br />
לְפַרְעֹ֖ה וּלְכׇל־מִצְרָֽיִם׃ <span class="citation">(דברים ז:יח)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
Do not fear them;<br />
remember, yes, remember<br />
what <span class="divine-referent">the Cause</span> your <span class="divine-referent">God</span> did<br />
to Pharaoh and all Egypt. <span class="citation">(Deuteronomy 7:18)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר׃<br />
וַיּוֹצִאֵ֤נוּ יְהֹוָה֙ מִמִּצְרַ֔יִם<br />
בְּיָ֤ד חֲזָקָה֙<br />
וּבִזְרֹ֣עַ נְטוּיָ֔ה<br />
וּבְמֹרָ֖א גָּדֹ֑ל<br />
וּבְאֹת֖וֹת<br />
וּבְמֹפְתִֽים׃ <span class="citation">(דברים כו:ח)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
And <span class="divine-referent">the Cause</span> took us out from Egypt<br />
with a strong hand<br />
and an outstretched arm<br />
and great awe<br />
and signs<br />
and wonders. <span class="citation">(Deuteronomy 26:8)</span>
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</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר׃<br />
וְאָֽמַרְתָּ֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֔וּא<br />
אוֹדְךָ֣ יְהֹוָ֔ה<br />
כִּ֥י אָנַ֖פְתָּ בִּ֑י<br />
יָשֹׁ֥ב אַפְּךָ֖<br />
וּֽתְנַחֲמֵֽנִי׃ <span class="citation">(ישעיה יב:א)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
And you will say on that day,<br />
“I give thanks to You, <span class="divine-referent">Cause</span>,<br />
for You were angered at me,<br />
but Your wrath turned back<br />
and You comforted me.” <span class="citation">(Isaiah 12:1)</span>
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</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר׃<br />
לָכֵ֞ן כׇּל־אֹכְלַ֙יִךְ֙ יֵאָכֵ֔לוּ<br />
וְכׇל־צָרַ֥יִךְ כֻּלָּ֖ם בַּשְּׁבִ֣י יֵלֵ֑כוּ<br />
וְהָי֤וּ שֹׁאסַ֙יִךְ֙ לִמְשִׁסָּ֔ה<br />
וְכׇל־בֹּזְזַ֖יִךְ אֶתֵּ֥ן לָבַֽז׃ <span class="citation">(ירמיה ל:טז)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
Thus, all who would devour you will be devoured,<br />
and all who would stress you will all go in capitivity,<br />
and your despoilers will be for the spoil,<br />
and all your plunderers I will give to plunder. <span class="citation">(Jeremiah 30:16)</span>
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</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר׃<br />
שׁוּבָ֣ה יְ֭הֹוָה אֶת־שְׁבִיתֵ֑נוּ <span style="color: gray">שבותנו</span><br />
כַּאֲפִיקִ֥ים בַּנֶּֽגֶב׃ <span class="citation">(תהלים קכו:ד)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
Return, <span class="divine-referent">Cause</span>, all our captivity,<br />
like wadis in the Negev. <span class="citation">(Psalms 126:4)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר׃<br />
בֵּאלֹהִ֥ים נַֽעֲשֶׂה־חָ֑יִל<br />
וְ֝ה֗וּא יָב֥וּס צָרֵֽינוּ׃ <span class="citation">(תהלים קח:יד)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
In <span class="divine-referent">God</span> we will do might,<br />
and <span class="divine-referent">They</span> will defeat our foes. <span class="citation">(Psalms 108:14)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
צָרֵֽינוּ <span class="acrostic">יָ</span>קֽוּמוּ לְכַלּוֹתֵֽנוּ<br />
<span class="acrostic">צ</span>וֹרְרֵי הַצִּבּוּר לְהַגְלוֹתֵֽנוּ<br />
<span class="acrostic">חַ</span>זְּקֵֽנוּ לְהִלָּחֵם עַל־נַפְשׁוֹתֵֽינוּ<br />
<span class="acrostic">ק</span>וֹמֵם טַל גְּבוּרָה עַל־אֻמָּתֵֽנוּ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Our foes <span class="acrostic">i</span>ndeed rise up to destroy us,<br />
<span class="acrostic">S</span>tressors of the community to exile us.<br />
<span class="acrostic">A</span>llow us to fight for our lives,<br />
<span class="acrostic">A</span>nd let dew of might <span class="acrostic">c</span>ome upon our nation.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה יְהֹוָה מְחַיֵּה הַמֵּתִים׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Blessed are You, o <span class="divine-referent">Cause</span>, who revives the dead.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
משלש
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Meshalesh<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_14');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_14');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_14" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[14]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_14" class="footnote_tooltip"> The acrostic for this meshalesh reads גם יום העצמאות &#8220;so too Independence Day”&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_14').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_14', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">גְּ</span>פָנִים לָטַֽעַת בְּהָרֵי שֹׁמְרוֹן<br />
<span class="acrostic">מִ</span>בִּקְעַת הַיַּרְדֵּן עַד־שְׁפֵלַת הַשָּׁרוֹן<br />
<span class="acrostic">יִ</span>שְׂרָאֵל שָׁב בְּתִקְוָה לְבִצָּרוֹן<br />
<span class="acrostic">וְ</span>עָבַר עַל־הַמַּֽיִם כְּנוֹשְׂאֵי הָאָרוֹן׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Vines to plant in the hills of Samaria, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
from the Jordan valley to the Sharon plain. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Israel returned in hope to the stronghold, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
and crossed over the water like those carrying the ark. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">מְ</span>דִינָה טוֹבָה הִיא מַה־יָֽפוּ לָעֵינַֽיִם<br />
<span class="acrostic">הִ</span>שְׁקִיף מִמְּעוֹנוֹ וְנָתַן־לָֽנוּ בַּחַיִּים<br />
<span class="acrostic">עֲ</span>יָנוֹת וּתְהוֹמוֹת זָבוֹת חָלָב וּדְבָשׁ כַּמַּֽיִם<br />
<span class="acrostic">צִ</span>יּוֹן מְשׂוֹשׂ כׇּל־הָאָֽרֶץ בְּכִפְלַֽיִם׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
A good province it is, how beautiful to the eyes! <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
<span class="divine-referent">They</span> looked down from <span class="divine-referent">Their</span> abode and gave it to us in life — <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
wells and aquifers flowing milk and honey like water; <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Zion, doubled joy of all the earth! <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">מֶֽ</span>לֶךְ נְעִים זְמִירוֹת יִשְׂרָאֵל<br />
<span class="acrostic">אָ</span>מַר מַעֲלוֹת בְּקִצּוּר שֵׁם גּוֹאֵל<br />
<span class="acrostic">וּ</span>כְחוֹלָמִים נִשְׁמַע לְכוּ בֵּֽיתָה אֵל<br />
<span class="acrostic">תָּ</span>שִׁיב שְׁכִינָתְךָ לְמוֹשַׁב אֲרִיאֵל׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
The king, sweet singer of Israel,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_15');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_15');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_15" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[15]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_15" class="footnote_tooltip"> David&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_15').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_15', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
said ascents by the short name<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_16');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_16');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_16" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[16]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_16" class="footnote_tooltip"> There are fifteen songs of ascents in the book of Psalms. The number fifteen is the gematria amount of <span class="divine-referent">Yah</span>, the shortened form of the Tetragrammaton.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_16').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_16', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> of the Redeemer. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
And as dreamers we will hear “Go to the house of <span class="divine-referent">the Deity</span>!” <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Return Your presence to dwelling in Ariel!<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_17');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_17');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_17" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[17]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_17" class="footnote_tooltip"> A poetic term for the Temple.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_17').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_17', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
כַּכָּתוּב׃<br />
עֹ֚וד תִּטְּעִ֣י כְרָמִ֔ים<br />
בְּהָרֵ֖י שֹֽׁמְרֹ֑ון<br />
נָטְע֥וּ נֹטְעִ֖ים וְחִלֵּֽלוּ׃ <span class="citation">(ירמיה לא:ה)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
As it is written:<br />
Again you will plant vineyards<br />
in the hills of Samaria;<br />
plantings planted and fruiting. <span class="citation">(Jeremiah 31:5)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר׃<br />
שׁ֚וּבוּ לְבִצָּר֔וֹן אֲסִירֵ֖י הַתִּקְוָ֑ה<br />
גַּם־הַיּ֕וֹם מַגִּ֥יד מִשְׁנֶ֖ה אָשִׁ֥יב לָֽךְ׃ <span class="citation">(זכריה ט:יב)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
Return to the stronghold, prisoners of hope!<br />
This very day a doubled promise I will return to you. <span class="citation">(Zechariah 9:12)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר׃<br />
וְהָיָ֡ה כְּנ֣וֹחַ כַּפּ֣וֹת רַגְלֵ֣י הַכֹּהֲנִ֡ים<br />
נֹשְׂאֵי֩ אֲר֨וֹן יְהֹוָ֜ה אֲד֤וֹן כׇּל־הָאָ֙רֶץ֙<br />
בְּמֵ֣י הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן<br />
מֵ֤י הַיַּרְדֵּן֙ יִכָּ֣רֵת֔וּן<br />
הַמַּ֥יִם הַיֹּרְדִ֖ים מִלְמָ֑עְלָה<br />
וְיַעַמְד֖וּ נֵ֥ד אֶחָֽד׃ <span class="citation">(יהושע ג:יג)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
And when the soles of the feet of the priests<br />
bearing the ark of <span class="divine-referent">the Cause</span>, <span class="divine-referent">Master of all the earth</span>,<br />
rest in the waters of the Jordan,<br />
the waters of the Jordan will be cut off —<br />
the waters flowing down —<br />
and stand up in one pile. <span class="citation">(Joshua 3:13)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר׃<br />
כִּ֚י יְהֹוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ מְבִֽיאֲךָ֖ אֶל־אֶ֣רֶץ טוֹבָ֑ה<br />
אֶ֚רֶץ נַ֣חֲלֵי מָ֔יִם עֲיָנֹת֙ וּתְהֹמֹ֔ת<br />
יֹצְאִ֥ים בַּבִּקְעָ֖ה וּבָהָֽר׃ <span class="citation">(דברים ח:ז)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
For <span class="divine-referent">the Cause</span> your <span class="divine-referent">God</span> is bringing you to a good land,<br />
a land of rivers of water, wellsprings, and aquifers<br />
going out in the valley and the mountain. <span class="citation">(Deuteronomy 8:7)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר׃<br />
הַשְׁקִ֩יפָה֩ מִמְּע֨וֹן קׇדְשְׁךָ֜ מִן־הַשָּׁמַ֗יִם<br />
וּבָרֵ֤ךְ אֶֽת־עַמְּךָ֙ אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל<br />
וְאֵת֙ הָאֲדָמָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָתַ֖תָּה לָ֑נוּ<br />
כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר נִשְׁבַּ֙עְתָּ֙ לַאֲבֹתֵ֔ינוּ<br />
אֶ֛רֶץ זָבַ֥ת חָלָ֖ב וּדְבָֽשׁ׃ <span class="citation">(דברים כו:טו)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
Look down from Your holy abode, from heaven,<br />
and bless Your people Israel<br />
and the land that You gave us,<br />
as You swore to our ancestors,<br />
a land flowing with milk and honey. <span class="citation">(Deuteronomy 26:15)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר׃<br />
יְפֵ֥ה נוֹף֮ מְשׂ֢וֹשׂ כׇּל־הָ֫אָ֥רֶץ<br />
הַר־צִ֭יּוֹן<br />
יַרְכְּתֵ֣י צָפ֑וֹן<br />
קִ֝רְיַ֗ת מֶ֣לֶךְ רָֽב׃ <span class="citation">(תהלים מח:ג)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
Beautiful sight, joy of all the earth,<br />
Mount Zion,<br />
the utmost mountainous-north,<br />
the city of the great <span class="divine-referent">Sovereign</span>. <span class="citation">(Psalms 48:3)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר׃<br />
כִּֽי־אִם־שִׂ֤ישֽׂוּ וְגִ֙ילוּ֙ עֲדֵי־עַ֔ד אֲשֶׁ֖ר אֲנִ֣י בוֹרֵ֑א<br />
כִּי֩ הִנְנִ֨י בוֹרֵ֧א אֶת־יְרוּשָׁלַ֛͏ִם גִּילָ֖הֿ<br />
וְעַמָּ֥הּ מָשֽׂוֹשׂ׃ <span class="citation">(ישעיה סה:יח)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
Rather, rejoice and cheer forever, as I created,<br />
for behold I am creating with Jerusalem cheer<br />
and her people joy. <span class="citation">(Isaiah 65:18)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר׃<br />
שִׁ֥יר הַֽמַּעֲל֗וֹת לְדָ֫וִ֥ד<br />
שָׂ֭מַחְתִּי בְּאֹמְרִ֣ים לִ֑י<br />
בֵּ֖ית יְהֹוָ֣ה נֵלֵֽךְ׃ <span class="citation">(תהלים קכב:א)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
A song of ascents, of David.<br />
I rejoiced on their saying to me,<br />
“let us go to <span class="divine-referent">the Cause</span>’s house!” <span class="citation">(Psalms 122:1)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר׃<br />
שִׁ֗יר הַֽמַּ֫עֲל֥וֹת<br />
בְּשׁ֣וּב יְ֭הֹוָה אֶת־שִׁיבַ֣ת צִיּ֑וֹן<br />
הָ֝יִ֗ינוּ כְּחֹלְמִֽים׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
A song of ascents.<br />
On <span class="divine-referent">the Cause</span>’s returning the exiles of Zion,<br />
we would be like dreamers. <span class="citation">(Psalms 126:1)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר׃<br />
כִּי־בָחַ֣ר יְהֹוָ֣ה בְּצִיּ֑וֹן<br />
אִ֝וָּ֗הּ לְמוֹשָׁ֥ב לֽוֹ׃ <span class="citation">(תהלים קלב:יג)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
For <span class="divine-referent">the Cause</span> chose Zion;<br />
<span class="divine-referent">They</span> desired for it as a dwelling. <span class="citation">(Psalms 132:13)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
לֽוֹ <span class="acrostic">יֵ</span>אָסְפוּ יִשְׂרָאֵל וִיהוּדָה<br />
<span class="acrostic">צַ</span>הֲלִי וְרֹֽנִּי בְּשִׁיר וּבְתוֹדָה<br />
<span class="acrostic">חִ</span>זְרִי לְאַרְצֵךְ לֹא עוֹד מְנֻדָּה<br />
<span class="acrostic">קִ</span>בְּצָֽנוּ הַקָּדוֹשׁ מִיַּד הַשְּׁדוּדָה׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
For it, <span class="acrostic">I</span>srael and Judah will be gathered to <span class="divine-referent">Them</span>;<br />
<span class="acrostic">S</span>o rejoice and cheer in song and thanksgiving,<br />
<span class="acrostic">A</span>nd return to your land, <span class="acrostic">a</span>s no longer a wanderer.<br />
<span class="acrostic">C</span>ollecting us from the predator’s hand, <span class="divine-referent">the Holy One</span>!
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
כַּכָּתוּב׃<br />
וְנָשָׂ֥א נֵס֙ לַגּוֹיִ֔ם<br />
וְאָסַ֖ף נִדְחֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל<br />
וּנְפֻצ֤וֹת יְהוּדָה֙ יְקַבֵּ֔ץ<br />
מֵאַרְבַּ֖ע כַּנְפ֥וֹת הָאָֽרֶץ׃ <span class="citation">(ישעיה יא:יב)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
As it is written:<br />
And <span class="divine-referent">They</span> will raise a flag to the nations<br />
and gather the banished of Israel,<br />
and the scattered of Judah <span class="divine-referent">They</span> will gather<br />
from the four corners of the earth. <span class="citation">(Isaiah 11:12)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר׃<br />
צַהֲלִ֥י וָרֹ֖נִּי יוֹשֶׁ֣בֶת צִיּ֑וֹן<br />
כִּי־גָד֥וֹל בְּקִרְבֵּ֖ךְ קְד֥וֹשׁ יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ <span class="citation">(ישעיה יב:ו)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
Rejoice and cheer, dweller in Zion,<br />
for great in your midst is Israel’s <span class="divine-referent">Holy One</span>! <span class="citation">(Isaiah 12:6)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר׃<br />
כֹּ֣ה ׀ אָמַ֣ר יְהֹוָ֗ה<br />
הִנְנִי־שָׁב֙ שְׁבוּת֙ אׇהֳלֵ֣י יַֽעֲק֔וֹב<br />
וּמִשְׁכְּנֹתָ֖יו אֲרַחֵ֑ם<br />
וְנִבְנְתָ֥ה עִיר֙ עַל־תִּלָּ֔הּ<br />
וְאַרְמ֖וֹן עַל־מִשְׁפָּט֥וֹ יֵשֵֽׁב׃ <span class="citation">(ירמיה ל:יח)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
Thus said <span class="divine-referent">the Cause</span>:<br />
behold I return the exile of the tents of Jacob,<br />
and will have compassion on his dwellings,<br />
and the city will be built on its ruin,<br />
and the palace on its justice will sit. <span class="citation">(Jeremiah 30:18)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר׃<br />
וְהָיָ֨ה אַדִּיר֜וֹ מִמֶּ֗נּוּ<br />
וּמֹֽשְׁלוֹ֙ מִקִּרְבּ֣וֹ<br />
יֵצֵ֔א וְהִקְרַבְתִּ֖יו<br />
וְנִגַּ֣שׁ אֵלָ֑י<br />
כִּי֩ מִ֨י הוּא־זֶ֜ה עָרַ֧ב אֶת־לִבּ֛וֹ לָגֶ֥שֶׁת אֵלַ֖י<br />
נְאֻם־יְהֹוָֽה׃ <span class="citation">(ירמיה ל:כא)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
And his leader will be from him,<br />
and his ruler will come out from his midst,<br />
and I will bring him near,<br />
and he will be close to Me,<br />
for who could pledge his heart to be close to Me? —<br />
declares <span class="divine-referent">the Cause</span>. <span class="citation">(Jeremiah 30:21)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְנֶאֱמַר׃<br />
יִמְלֹ֤ךְ יְהֹוָ֨ה ׀ לְעוֹלָ֗ם<br />
אֱלֹהַ֣יִךְ צִ֭יּוֹן לְדֹ֥ר וָדֹ֗ר<br />
הַֽלְﬞלוּ־יָֽהּ׃ <span class="citation">(תהלים קמו:י)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And it is said:<br />
<span class="divine-referent">The Cause</span> reigns forever;<br />
your <span class="divine-referent">God</span>, Zion, from generation to generation;<br />
praise <span class="divine-referent">Yah</span>! <span class="citation">(Psalms 146:10)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וְאַתָּ֥ה קָד֑וֹשׁ<br />
י֝וֹשֵׁ֗ב תְּהִלּ֥וֹת יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ <span class="citation">(תהלים כב:ד)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And You are holy,<br />
enthroned on Israel’s praise. <span class="citation">(Psalms 22:4)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
אל נא
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
El Na
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
אֵל נָא!<br />
מִשּׁוֹאָה וּמְשׁוֹאָה מִבֵּין הַמְּצָרִים<br />
אֶת־יָדַי אַחֲזִיק וְאֶת־רֹאשִׁי אָרִים<br />
אַלְפַּֽיִם שָׁנָה מְלֵאוֹת יָמִים מָרִים<br />
עָבְרוּ מֵרֵאשִׁית עַד־אֵֽלֶּה הַדְּבָרִים<br />
צְחָקֽוּנוּ וּלְעָגֽוּנוּ זֵדֵי הַזָּרִים<br />
הַמּוֹשְׁלִים וְשׁוֹטְרִים וּסְרָנִים וְשָׂרִים<br />
שָׁאַֽלְנוּ בְּיָגוֹן לִפְנֵי הַצּוֹרְרִים<br />
אֵיךְ נָשִׁיר עָלֶֽיךָ בְּאַדְמַת־זָר שִׁירִים<br />
בְּכׇל־זֹאת אַף־עַל־פִּי כׇּל־אֵֽלֶּה הַצְּעָרִים<br />
לֹא־נוֹאַֽשְׁנוּ וְחִכִּֽינוּ עֲרָבִים וּבְקָרִים<br />
לִבְנוֹת מֵחָדָשׁ חׇרְבוֹת הֶעָרִים<br />
לְקַפֵּץ עַל־הַגְּבָעוֹת וּלְדַלֵּג עַל־הֶהָרִים<br />
בְּאַרְצוֹת הַהַגְרִים<br />
וְאַדְמוֹת הַנּוֹצְרִים<br />
הָיִֽינוּ גָּרִים<br />
וְהָיִֽינוּ גֵּרִים<br />
מֵאַרְצֵֽנוּ חֲסֵרִים<br />
עַד־בָּא הַמּוֹעֵד עֵת דּוֹדִים הַחוֹזְרִים׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="divine-referent">Deity</span>, please!<br />
From calamity and destruction, from among the stresses,<br />
I strengthen my hands and lift my head.<br />
Two thousand years full of bitter days<br />
passed from the start to these things.<br />
The arrogant strangers laughed at us, mocked us,<br />
the marshals and officials and tyrants and princes.<br />
We asked in sorrow before the stressors,<br />
“how can we sing of You songs in a foreign land?”<br />
Nevertheless, despite all these pains,<br />
we did not despair, but awaited evenings and mornings<br />
to build new the ruins of the cities,<br />
to skip over the hills, leap over the mountains.<br />
In the lands of the Hagrites<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_18');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_18');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_18" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[18]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_18" class="footnote_tooltip"> Muslims&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_18').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_18', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
and the countries of the Nazarenes,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_19');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_19');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_19" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[19]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_19" class="footnote_tooltip"> Christians&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_19').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_19', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
we were dwelling,<br />
and we were aliens,<br />
lacking from our land,<br />
until the time came, the era of loving returning.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
חי וקיים
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Ḥai v-Qayyam<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_20');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_20');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_20" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[20]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_20" class="footnote_tooltip"> This piyyut, spelling out the author’s name יצחק הראל הכהן, is a poetic retelling of the life of Theodor Herzl.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_20').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_20', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
חַי וְקַיָּם<br />
נוֹרָא וּמָרוֹם וְקָדוֹשׁ!
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Living and enduring,<br />
awesome and exalted and holy!
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">יָ</span>שָׁן וְחָדָשׁ הַיִּשּׁוּבַֽיִּים<br />
קִוּוּ תִּקְוַת שְׁנוֹת אַלְפַּֽיִם<br />
<span class="acrostic">צִ</span>יּוֹן וִירוּשָׁלַֽיִם<br />
מַטְּרַת הַגָּלוּתַֽיִּים׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Old and new the double-settlements<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_21');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_21');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_21" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[21]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_21" class="footnote_tooltip"> Referring to the Old Yishuv (of Jews who moved to Israel before the development of Zionism as an ideology) and the New Yishuv (of Jews who moved to Israel as part of the Zionist movement)&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_21').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_21', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
hoped a hope of two thousand years;<br />
Zion and Jerusalem <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
the goal of the double-exiles.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">חָ</span>דָשׁ וְיָשָׁן הָאֲדָמָה<br />
כָּתַב הָהָר צֵל הַחׇכְמָה<br />
<span class="acrostic">קִ</span>ישִׁינֵב רָאָה בִּמְהוּמָה<br />
נֶחֱרַב כִּשְׂדֵה הַמִּלְחָמָה׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
New and old the land, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
wrote the mountain, shadow of wisdom.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_22');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_22');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_22" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[22]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_22" class="footnote_tooltip"> &#8221;mountain shadow” = har tzel, a pun on Herzl’s name.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_22').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_22', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
Kishinev he saw in turmoil, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
ruined like a battlefield.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">ה</span>וּא כָּתַב אַיֵּה בִּטְחוֹנָם<br />
הֲנִמְכַּרְתֶּם כָּאָמוּר חִנָּם<br />
<span class="acrostic">רִ</span>אשׁ֥וֹן לְצִיּ֖וֹן הִנֵּ֣ה הִנָּ֑ם<br />
וִירוּשָׁלַֽיִם לְמַעֲנָם׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
He wrote, “Where is their security? <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Were you sold, as said, for free?”<br />
First to Zion, there they are,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_23');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_23');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_23" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[23]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_23" class="footnote_tooltip"> Isaiah 41:27&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_23').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_23', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
and Jerusalem for their sake.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">אֶ</span>ל בָּֽזֶל הָלְכוּ הַזְּקֵנִים<br />
לְוַעֲדַת הַצִּיּוֹנִים<br />
<span class="acrostic">ל</span>וֹמַר אֵין־עִיר שֶׁלָּהּ פּוֹנִים<br />
אֶֽלָּא שֶׁבְּנֵי דָּוִד חוֹנִים׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
To Basel<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_24');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_24');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_24" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[24]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_24" class="footnote_tooltip"> The home of the First Zionist Congress&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_24').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_24', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> the elders went, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
to the committee of Zionists,<br />
to say: there is no city to which they face <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
other than where the children of David encamp.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">הָ</span>רִים בַּסּוֹף גַּם נִשְׁחָקִים<br />
וְנִפְטָרִים גַּם עֲנָקִים<br />
<span class="acrostic">כִּ</span>לּוּ יָמָיו שֶׁל־הַמֵּקִים<br />
וְשָׂרַד אַחֲרָיו מַה־שֶׁהֵקִים׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Mountains in the end erode too, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
and giants also pass on.<br />
The founder’s days ended, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
but what he founded survived him.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">הַ</span>ר הַצֵּל בְּצֵל הָרוֹ<br />
שְׁמוֹ קִבֵּל לְהוֹקִירוֹ<br />
<span class="acrostic">נִ</span>קְבַּר מֵאָה אַחַר דּוֹרוֹ<br />
שָׁם עַל־שֵׁם לִכְבוֹד זִכְרוֹ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
The mountain-shadow is in the shadow of his mountain.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_25');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_25');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_25" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[25]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_25" class="footnote_tooltip"> In 1949, Herzl was reinterred on Mt. Herzl.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_25').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_25', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
His name it took to honor him.<br />
He was buried a century after his generation, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
there, on his name, to honor his memory.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
אֵל נָא<br />
לְעוֹלָם תָּעֳרׇץ<br />
וּלְעוֹלָם תֻּקְדָּשׁ<br />
וּלְעוֹלְמֵי עוֹלָמִים תִּמְלֹךְ וְתִתְנַשֵּׂא<br />
הָאֵל<br />
מֶלֶךְ נוֹרָא מָרוֹם וְקָדוֹשׁ<br />
כִּי אַתָּה הוּא מֶלֶךְ<br />
מַלְכֵי הַמְּלָכִים<br />
מַׄלְכוּתוֹ נֶֽׄצַח<br />
נׄוֹרְאוֹתָיו שִֽׂׄיחוּ<br />
סַׄפְּרוּ עֻׄזּוֹ<br />
פָּׄאֲרֽוּהוּ צְׄבָאָיו<br />
קַׄדְּשֽׁוּהוּ<br />
רׄוֹמְמֽוּהוּ<br />
רֹׄן שִׁׄיר וָשֶֽׁבַח<br />
תֹּֽׄקֶף תְּׄהִלוֹת תִּׄפְאַרְתּוֹ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="divine-referent">Deity</span>, please,<br />
forever are You adored<br />
and forever are You sanctified<br />
and forever and aye will You reign and be exalted,<br />
<span class="divine-referent">the Deity</span>,<br />
sovereign, awesome, high and holy,<br />
for You are <span class="divine-referent">the Sovereign</span>,<br />
<span class="divine-referent">Sovereign</span> of sovereigns,<br />
whose sovereignty is eternal;<br />
tell <span class="divine-referent">Their</span> awesomenesses,<br />
recount <span class="divine-referent">Their</span> strength,<br />
glorify <span class="divine-referent">Their</span> forces,<br />
sanctify <span class="divine-referent">Them</span>,<br />
exalt <span class="divine-referent">Them</span>,<br />
cheer, song, and laudation,<br />
mighty praises of <span class="divine-referent">Their</span> glory.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
קיקלר
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Qiqlar<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_26');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_26');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_26" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[26]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_26" class="footnote_tooltip"> This piyyut is a celebration of the land of Israel, a sampler of the many ways it is described in the Bible and in rabbinic literature.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_26').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_26', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script>
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
יֵׄשׁ אֶֽרֶץ זָבַת <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
צָׄפוּן לְבָבַת <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
חֻׄקּׄוֹ לִשְׁמוֹר שַׁבָּת <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
קָׄדוֹשׁ׃ <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="acrostic">I</span>ndeed there is a flowing land,<br />
<span class="acrostic">s</span>equestered for the pupil;<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_27');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_27');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_27" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[27]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_27" class="footnote_tooltip"> Israel&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_27').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_27', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
<span class="acrostic">a</span>nd its law is to <span class="acrostic">a</span>ttend the Sabbath,<br />
<span class="acrostic">c</span>onsecrated!
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
אֶֽרֶץ <span class="acrostic">אֲ</span>בוֹתֵֽינוּ הָלְכוּ<br />
<span class="acrostic">בְּ</span>זַרְעָם הַגּוֹיִם הִתְבָּרְכוּ<br />
<span class="acrostic">גְּ</span>בוּלוֹתֶֽיהָ מִסָּבִיב דָּרְכוּ׃<br />
יֵשׁ אֶֽרֶץ זָבַת צָפוּן לְבָבַת<br />
חֻקּוֹ לִשְׁמוֹר שַׁבָּת<br />
קָדוֹשׁ׃
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
A land our ancestors, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
by whose seed the nations were blessed,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_28');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_28');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_28" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[28]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_28" class="footnote_tooltip"> Find Genesis 22:18&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_28').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_28', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> walked. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
They tread round its borders.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_29');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_29');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_29" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[29]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_29" class="footnote_tooltip"> Find Genesis 13:17&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_29').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_29', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Indeed there is a flowing land, sequestered for the pupil;<br />
and its law is to attend the Sabbath,<br />
consecrated!
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
אֶֽרֶץ <span class="acrostic">דָּ</span>גָן וְתִירוֹשׁ<br />
<span class="acrostic">הֲ</span>דַס פּוֹרֵֽחַ עִם־בְּרוֹשׁ<br />
<span class="acrostic">וְ</span>רָדִים מוֹר וּבְשָׂמִים רֹאשׁ׃<br />
יֵשׁ אֶֽרֶץ זָבַת צָפוּן לְבָבַת<br />
חֻקּוֹ לִשְׁמוֹר שַׁבָּת<br />
קָדוֹשׁ׃
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
A land of grain and wine,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_30');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_30');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_30" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[30]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_30" class="footnote_tooltip"> Find Deuteronomy 33:28&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_30').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_30', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
myrtle flourishing with cypress,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_31');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_31');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_31" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[31]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_31" class="footnote_tooltip"> Find Isaiah 55:13&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_31').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_31', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
roses, myrrh, and chief spices. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Indeed there is a flowing land, sequestered for the pupil;<br />
and its law is to attend the Sabbath,<br />
consecrated!
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
אֶֽרֶץ <span class="acrostic">זָ</span>בַת דְּבַשׁ תְּמָרִים<br />
<span class="acrostic">חַ</span>לָּמִישׁ גַּם־הוּא נֹֽפֶת דְּבוֹרִים<br />
<span class="acrostic">טְ</span>מֵאוֹת מוֹצִיאוֹת טְהוֹרִים׃<br />
יֵשׁ אֶֽרֶץ זָבַת צָפוּן לְבָבַת<br />
חֻקּוֹ לִשְׁמוֹר שַׁבָּת<br />
קָדוֹשׁ׃
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
A land flowing with honey of dates — <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
but the flint-rock is also the honeycomb of bees, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
the impure producing pure.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_32');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_32');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_32" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[32]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_32" class="footnote_tooltip"> While the honey in the phrase “flowing with milk and honey” is generally said to refer to date honey, or silan, bee honey is unique in that it the only product of a non-kosher animal that is kosher. (Bavli Bekhorot 7b).&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_32').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_32', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Indeed there is a flowing land, sequestered for the pupil;<br />
and its law is to attend the Sabbath,<br />
consecrated!
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
אֶֽרֶץ <span class="acrostic">יִ</span>שְׂרָאֵל אֲחֻזַּת עוֹלָם<br />
<span class="acrostic">כׇּ</span>ל־הַמַּכְלִים לָהּ יִהְיֶה מֻכְלָם<br />
<span class="acrostic">לִ</span>גְיוֹן שֶׁבִּקֵּשׁ לְכׇבְשָׁהּ נֶעְלַם׃<br />
יֵשׁ אֶֽרֶץ זָבַת צָפוּן לְבָבַת<br />
חֻקּוֹ לִשְׁמוֹר שַׁבָּת<br />
קָדוֹשׁ׃
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
The land of Israel, an eternal inheritance! <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
All who shame her will be shamed. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
The legion that sought to conquer her vanished.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_33');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_33');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_33" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[33]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_33" class="footnote_tooltip"> The notorious lost Legio Ⅸ Hispana, it has been suggested, was destroyed in the Bar Kokhba rebellion. While the fate of Legio Ⅸ Hispana is uncertain, another legion, Legio ⅩⅩⅡ Deiotariana was last recorded in an ignomious defeat at the hands of Bar Kokhba’s forces, and seems to have been disbanded soon afterwards.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_33').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_33', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Indeed there is a flowing land, sequestered for the pupil;<br />
and its law is to attend the Sabbath,<br />
consecrated!
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
אֶֽרֶץ <span class="acrostic">מֵ</span>י נְהָרוֹת אַרְבָּעָה<br />
<span class="acrostic">נ</span>וּנִים וְדָגִים בְּיַמִּים שִׁבְעָה<br />
<span class="acrostic">סַ</span>לְפִּית וְאִלְתִּית לִשְׂבִיעָה׃<br />
יֵשׁ אֶֽרֶץ זָבַת צָפוּן לְבָבַת<br />
חֻקּוֹ לִשְׁמוֹר שַׁבָּת<br />
קָדוֹשׁ׃
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
A land of water of four rivers, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
fish and seafood in the seven seas,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_34');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_34');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_34" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[34]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_34" class="footnote_tooltip"> Find Bava Batra 74b for a list of the seven seas and four rivers of the land of Israel.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_34').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_34', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
saupes<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_35');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_35');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_35" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[35]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_35" class="footnote_tooltip"> Still eaten in Israel today, this fish Sarpa salpa, also known as the salema porgy, the cow bream, or the dreamfish, is notorious for, in some rare cases, causing hallucinations when its entrails are consumed.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_35').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_35', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> and Eilat-fish<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_36');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_36');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_36" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[36]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_36" class="footnote_tooltip"> In modern Hebrew this word for a fish is used to describe salmon, which is almost certainly not what is ntended in the Mishnah where it is stated to live off the Egyptian coast.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_36').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_36', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> to satiation. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Indeed there is a flowing land, sequestered for the pupil;<br />
and its law is to attend the Sabbath,<br />
consecrated!
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
אֶֽרֶץ <span class="acrostic">עַ</span>ל־כׇּל־אֲרָצוֹת בְּעֵינֵֽינוּ<br />
<span class="acrostic">פּ</span>וֹרָה בְּכַרְמֵי גְּפָנֵֽינוּ<br />
<span class="acrostic">צָ</span>הוֹל נִצְהָל בִּשְׁתִיַּת יֵינֵֽינוּ׃<br />
יֵשׁ אֶֽרֶץ זָבַת צָפוּן לְבָבַת<br />
חֻקּוֹ לִשְׁמוֹר שַׁבָּת<br />
קָדוֹשׁ׃
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
A land above all lands in our eyes, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
fruitful with vineyards of our vines. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Rejoicing, let us rejoice in drinking our wines! <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Indeed there is a flowing land, sequestered for the pupil;<br />
and its law is to attend the Sabbath,<br />
consecrated!
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
אֶֽרֶץ <span class="acrostic">קְ</span>דֻשָּׁה וּמְבֹרֶֽכֶת<br />
<span class="acrostic">רֶֽ</span>גֶל מְאֻשֶּֽׁרֶת וּמׇעֳרֶֽכֶת<br />
<span class="acrostic">שֶׁ</span>בִּגְבוּלוֹתֶֽיהָ דּוֹרֶֽכֶת׃<br />
יֵשׁ אֶֽרֶץ זָבַת צָפוּן לְבָבַת<br />
חֻקּוֹ לִשְׁמוֹר שַׁבָּת<br />
קָדוֹשׁ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
A land holy and blessed. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Content and valued is the foot <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
that steps in its borders! <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Indeed there is a flowing land, sequestered for the pupil;<br />
and its law is to attend the Sabbath,<br />
consecrated!
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
אֶֽרֶץ <span class="acrostic">תּ</span>וֹרָה וְחׇכְמָה<br />
<span class="acrostic">תָּ</span>קוּם וְתַעֲשֶׂה שִׁקּוּמָהּ<br />
בְּשַׁבָּת שֶׁקָּרָֽאנוּ תְּקוּמָה׃<br />
יֵשׁ אֶֽרֶץ זָבַת צָפוּן לְבָבַת<br />
חֻקּוֹ לִשְׁמוֹר שַׁבָּת<br />
קָדוֹשׁ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
A land of Teaching and wisdom. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
You will rise, do its restoration, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
on the sabbath that we have called “revival!”<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_37');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_37');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_37" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[37]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_37" class="footnote_tooltip"> A name for the sabbath between Yom haShoah and Yom ha-Atsma&#8217;ut, which the author first came across in the new Tefilat haAdam Israeli Reform siddur.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_37').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_37', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Indeed there is a flowing land, sequestered for the pupil;<br />
and its law is to attend the Sabbath,<br />
consecrated!
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
רשות
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Reshut<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_38');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_38');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_38" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[38]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_38" class="footnote_tooltip"> This reshut, introducing the poetic retelling of the Scroll of Independence, is largely a justification of the custom of celebrating Yom ha-Atsma&#8217;ut. It lists other examples of Jews adding new holidays or celebrating secular days as religious days.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_38').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_38', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script>
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וּבְכֵן — וְנִבְנְתָ֥ה עִיר֙ עַל־תִּלָּ֔הּ <span class="citation">(ירמיה ל:יח)</span>
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And thus, the city will be built on its ruin… <span class="citation">(Jeremiah 30:18)</span>
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">אַ</span>ף־עַל־פִּי שֶׁיָּמִים אֵֽלֶּה חֲדָשִׁים<br />
<span class="acrostic">בִּ</span>פְנֵי קַדְמוּת מוֹעֲדֵי קְדוֹשִׁים<br />
<span class="acrostic">גַּ</span>ם יָמִים אֵֽלֶּה חֲשׁוּבִים וּדְרוּשִׁים<br />
בִּרְשׁוּת <span class="acrostic">דַּ</span>יָּנֵי דָּת וָדִין וְהַיְּשִׁישִׁים׃
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="acrostic">A</span>lthough these days are new,<br />
<span class="acrostic">B</span>y comparison to the antiquity of the holy seasons,<br />
<span class="acrostic">G</span>ranted, these days too are important and necessary,<br />
By permission of the <span class="acrostic">d</span>ecreers of law and custom and elders.
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">הִ</span>נֵּה תַּקְדִּים לִשְׁלִישִׁי<br />
<span class="acrostic">וְ</span>קִבְּלוּ כׇּל־הָעָם לֹא־רַק אִישִׁי<br />
<span class="acrostic">זֹ</span>את חֲנֻכַּת מִקְדָּשִׁי<br />
מִלֶּֽמֶד <span class="acrostic">חַ</span>שְׁמוֹנָאִים בְּבֵית קׇדְשִׁי׃
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="acrostic">E</span>spy a precedent for the third,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_39');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_39');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_39" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[39]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_39" class="footnote_tooltip"> Meaning the third day of the three days of Yom haShoah, Yom haZikaron, and Yom ha-Atsma&#8217;ut.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_39').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_39', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
<span class="acrostic">W</span>hereas all the people accepted it, not just individuals!<br />
<span class="acrostic">Z</span>ealously they accepted <em>my sanctuary’s</em> rededication,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_40');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_40');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_40" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[40]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_40" class="footnote_tooltip"> As in Ḥanukkah, which, like Yom ha-Atsma&#8217;ut, is a day of celebrating independence in the land.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_40').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_40', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
From the teaching of the <span class="acrostic">H</span>asmoneans in my holy house.
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">טְ</span>קָסִים כָּאֵֽלֶּה הֵקִֽימוּ לְפָנֵֽינוּ<br />
<span class="acrostic">יִ</span>שְׁרֵי־עַם פּוֹסְקֵי דִּינֵֽנוּ<br />
<span class="acrostic">כִּ</span>ימֵי פּוּרִים מְקוֹמִיִּים בִּמְכוֹנֵֽנוּ<br />
כְּדַת <span class="acrostic">לַ</span>מְדָנֵי סָרָגֽוֹסָּה בְּזִכְרוֹנֵֽנוּ
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="acrostic">T</span>raditions like this were established before us by<br />
<span class="acrostic">J</span>ust ones of the people, our law’s interpreters.<br />
<span class="acrostic">C</span>onsider local Purim days in our foundations,<br />
As the law of <span class="acrostic">l</span>earned Saragossans<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_41');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_41');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_41" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[41]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_41" class="footnote_tooltip"> Referring to Purim Saragossa, a well-known example of the very extensive category of local Purims.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_41').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_41', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> in our memory.
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">מַ</span>לְכוּיוֹת שֶׁהִשְׁתַּכַּֽנּוּ בָּהֶן<br />
<span class="acrostic">נ</span>וֹהֲגִים בָּֽנוּ לַחֲגֹג בֵּינֵיהֶן<br />
<span class="acrostic">סְ</span>פָרַדִּים מְהַלְּלִים בִּימֵי הוֹדָיוֹתֵיהֶן<br />
מִטַּֽעַם <span class="acrostic">עַ</span>מּוּדֵי מַעַמְדוֹתֵיהֶן׃
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="acrostic">M</span>onarchies in which we dwelt,<br />
<span class="acrostic">N</span>orm among us to celebrate among them.<br />
<span class="acrostic">S</span>panish Jews would praise on their thanksgiving days,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_42');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_42');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_42" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[42]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_42" class="footnote_tooltip"> To this day, on Koningsdag in Amsterdam, and on Thanksgiving Day in the United States, the Spanish-Portuguese Jews recite an abbreviated Hallel service of Psalms 117 and 118 without a blessing.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_42').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_42', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
By reasoning of the <span class="acrostic">o</span>belisks of their synagogue-boards.
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">פֵּ</span>רַֽשְׁתִּי בַּהֲגִיַּת הַגָּרוֹן<br />
<span class="acrostic">צָ</span>רָה וְתוֹדָה וְזִכָּרוֹן<br />
<span class="acrostic">קֵ</span>רַֽבְתִּי לִפְנֵי הָאָרוֹן<br />
בְּסוֹד <span class="acrostic">רִ</span>אשׁוֹן וְאַחֲרוֹן
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="acrostic">P</span>ronouncing with my throat, I laid out<br />
<span class="acrostic">Ch</span>allenge and thanksgiving and remembrance.<br />
<span class="acrostic">Q</span>uite near to before the ark I came,<br />
In the cousel of <span class="divine-referent">the <span class="acrostic">R</span>udiment</span> and <span class="divine-referent">Ultimate</span>,
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">שׁ</span>וֹרַֽרְתִּי בְּשִׁירָה גְּלוּלָה<br />
<span class="acrostic">תַּ</span>עֲצוּמוֹת לָעָם בְּגִילָה<br />
<span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>חִזְּקֽ</span>וּנִי־נָא כׇּל־הַקְּהִלָּה<br />
בִּקְרִיאַת אַזְהָרַת הָעַצְמָאוּת כְּבַמְּגִלָּה׃
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="acrostic">Sh</span>aring a rolled-up song I composed,<br />
<span class="acrostic">Th</span>is people’s might in cheer.<br />
<span class="acrostic">Strength</span>en me, please, all the community,<br />
In reading the azhara of independence like in the scroll.
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
אהירה
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Azharah
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">אֶֽ</span>רֶץ יִשְׂרָאֵל מְקוֹם הֲקָמַת בַּת־יְהוּדָה<br />
<span class="acrostic">בָּ</span>הּ עֻצְּבָה דְּמוּתָהּ בְּרֽוּחַ דָּת וּמְדִינָה לְבַדָּהּ<br />
<span class="acrostic">גִּ</span>נְזֵי תַּרְבּוּת לְכׇל־אֻמָּה יוּצָֽרוּ עַל־יָדָהּ<br />
<span class="acrostic">דֻּ</span>גְמָה חׇכְמַת מִקְרָא שֶׁכׇּל־הָעוֹלָם מַכְבְּדָהּ׃
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
The land of Israel is the place fair Judah was established. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
In it her unique form in spirit, faith, and politics was crafted. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Cultural treasures for every nation formed by her hand, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Such as the Biblical wisdom that all the world honors. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">הֻ</span>גְלָה יְהוּדָה מֵאַרְצוֹ בִּזְרֽוֹעַ חֲזָקָה<br />
<span class="acrostic">וְ</span>אַךְ שָׁמַר אֱמוּנָתוֹ בִּפְזוּרָה רְחוֹקָה<br />
<span class="acrostic">זָ</span>כַר בִּתְפִלָּה וְקִוּוּ בְּצָרָה וְצוּקָה<br />
<span class="acrostic">חַ</span>דֵּשׁ חֵרוּת בְּתוֹךְ אַרְצִי הָשֵׁב לִי הַחְזָקָה׃
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Judah was exiled from his land with a strong arm. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
But yet he kept his faith in distant scattering. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
He remembered in prayer and hoped in stress and distress: <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Renew freedom in my land, return my holding! <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">טֶֽ</span>רֶם תְּקוּפָה זֹאת קַיָּם קֶֽשֶׁר זֶה בַּמָּסוֹרָה<br />
<span class="acrostic">יְ</span>הוּדֵי כׇּל־דּוֹר חָתְרוּ לָשׁוּב לָאָֽרֶץ בִּמְהֵרָה<br />
<span class="acrostic">כָּ</span>עֵת הַזֹּאת שָֽׁבוּ בַּהֲמוֹנִים טוּר וְשׁוּרָה<br />
<span class="acrostic">לְ</span>הֵאָחֵז בְּמוֹלַדְתָּם מְקוֹם הָעָם הֹרָה׃
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Before this era this traditional connection endured. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Jews of each generation strove to return to the land quickly. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
In this time, they returned in droves, rank and file, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
To hold onto their birthplace, the place the people was born. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">מַ</span>עְפִּילִים וּמָגִנִּים וַחֲלוּצִים חָזְרוּ<br />
<span class="acrostic">נְ</span>שַׁמּוֹת הִפְרִֽיחוּ וּשְׂפַת עִבְרִית דִּבְּרוּ<br />
<span class="acrostic">סִ</span>דְּרוּ עָרִים וּכְפָרִים וְאֶת־הַיִּשּׁוּב גִּבְּרוּ<br />
<span class="acrostic">עַ</span>ל־כַּלְכָּלָה וְעַל־תַּרְבּוּת עַצְמִית הִנָּם דִּגְרוּ׃
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Defiant immigrants and guardians and pioneers returned. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
They made wastes bloom and spoke the Hebrew tongue. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
They organized cities and towns and grew the settlement. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Look, they incubated their own economy and culture. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">פָּ</span>קְדוּ עוֹלֵי אֶֽרֶץ שׁוֹחֲרֵי שְׁלוֹמָהּ<br />
<span class="acrostic">צְ</span>בָאוֹת לְהָגֵן פֶּן־תִּפְרוֹץ מִלְחָמָה<br />
<span class="acrostic">קֵ</span>רְבוּ לְתוֹשָׁבֶֽיהָ בִּרְכַּת הַקִּדְמָה<br />
<span class="acrostic">רְ</span>צוֹנָם לְקַבֵּל עַצְמָאוּת עֲצוּמָה׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Those who rose to the land, pursuing its peace, ordered <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
armies to defend, lest war break out. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
They brought progress’s blessing close to its inhabitants; <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
their desire to achieve awesome independence. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
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</td>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">שָׁ</span>נָה לִסְפִירַת מַׄגִּׄיׄדׄ מֵׄיׄשָׁׄרִׄיׄםׄ<br />
<span class="acrostic">שָׁ</span>מְעוּ כֹּל בְּקוֹנְגְּרֵס שֶׁקּוֹלוֹ הֵרִים<br />
<span class="acrostic">תֵּ</span>אוֹדוֹר הֵֽרְצְל וְהִכְרִיז בִּדְבָרִים<br />
<span class="acrostic">תְּ</span>קוּמָתֵֽנוּ נִזְכֶּה פִּֽתְחוֹ־לָֽנוּ שְׁעָרִים׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
The year of the count of “announcing truth,”<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_43');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_43');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_43" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[43]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_43" class="footnote_tooltip"> From Isaiah 45:19. The gematria of “announcing truth” — maggid meisharim — is 657, the short count for the year 5657 of the First Zionist Congress in Basel.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_43').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_43', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
All in the congress heard as he raised his voice, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Theodor Herzl, and announced in words: <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
&#8220;Our revival we will merit! Open for us the gates!”<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_44');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_44');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_44" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[44]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_44" class="footnote_tooltip"> The first acrostic of the azhara ends here. The second begins, a reverse atbash acrostic.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_44').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_44', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">תְּ</span>מִיכָה לִזְכוּת נִמְצְאָה בַּהַצְהָרָה<br />
<span class="acrostic">שֶׁ</span>הִצְהִיר בַּלְפוּר בִּשְׁנַת תִּׄרְׄעַׄחׄ לַסְּפִירָה<br />
<span class="acrostic">רְ</span>שׁוּת הַמַּנְדָּט לִזְכּוֹת זוֹ אִשְּׁרָה<br />
<span class="acrostic">קְ</span>שׁוּרִים עַם וָאָֽרֶץ בֶּאֱמֶת בַּמָּסוֹרָה׃
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Support for this right was found in the declaration <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
That Balfour declared in the year 5678<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_45');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_45');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_45" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[45]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_45" class="footnote_tooltip"> The Balfour Declaration was made in November 1917&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_45').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_45', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> of the count. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
The mandate government confirmed this right: <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
People and land linked truly in tradition. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
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</td>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">צַֽ</span>עַר וְחׇרְבָּן עַל־עַמֵּֽנוּ אֵרְעוּ<br />
<span class="acrostic">פִּ</span>רְחֵי יְשֻׁרוּן לַטֶּֽבַח הֻכְרְעוּ<br />
<span class="acrostic">ע</span>וֹלְלוּ מְנָאֲצַי וּמִלְּיוֹנִים גָּוְעוּ<br />
<span class="acrostic">סַ</span>כָּנוֹת נֶגְדֵּֽנוּ בְּעֵינֵי הַגּוֹיִם נוֹדְעוּ׃
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Pain and destruction befell our people. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
The flowers of Jeshurun were given to the slaughter. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
My mockers<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_46');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_46');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_46" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[46]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_46" class="footnote_tooltip"> M’naatzai, a reference to the Nazis&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_46').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_46', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> acted and millions passed on; <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Dangers against us were made known in the nations’ eyes. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
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<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">נִ</span>רְאָה בַּעֲלִיל שֶׁפִּתְרוֹן נִדְרָשׁ<br />
<span class="acrostic">מ</span>וּלֶֽדֶת יְשֻׁרוּן שֶׁמִּמֶּֽנָּה גֹּרַשׁ<br />
<span class="acrostic">לְ</span>חַדֵּשׁ שָׁם מְדִינָה לְעַם אֶבְיוֹן וָרָשׁ<br />
<span class="acrostic">כְּ</span>עַם בְּכׇל־אֻמּוֹת וְלֹא־יְשֹׁרַשׁ׃
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</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
It was clearly visible that a solution was needed: <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
The homeland of Jeshurun from where it was expelled, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
to renew there a state for the poor and needy people, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
like a people among nations, not to be uprooted. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">יְ</span>הוּדֵי פְּלֵיטַת טֶֽבַח וַאֲחֵרוֹת בָּעוֹלָם<br />
<span class="acrostic">טֻ</span>לְטְלוּ לַעֲלוֹת לְבֵית הָאוּלָם<br />
<span class="acrostic">חִ</span>דָּלוֹן קֹֽשִׁי וְסַכָּנָה לֹא־הֵנִֽיעוּ מֵהַסֻּלָּם<br />
<span class="acrostic">זְ</span>כוּת תָּבְעוּ לְחֵרוּת וּכְבוֹד עֲמָלָם׃
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Jews of the slaughter’s remnant and others on earth <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Were moved to ascend to the house of the hall.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_47');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_47');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_47" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[47]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_47" class="footnote_tooltip"> Israel, where the Temple once stood.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_47').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_47', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Stopping, hardship, and danger moved them not from the ladder. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
They claimed the right to freedom and honorable labor. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
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</tr>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">וּ</span>בַמִּלְחָמָה הַשְּׁנִיָּה שֶׁבָּהּ כׇּל־אֻמּוֹת נִלְחֲמוּ<br />
<span class="acrostic">הַ</span>יִּשּׁוּב הָעִבְרִי בִּקְרַב צֶֽדֶק קָֽמוּ<br />
<span class="acrostic">דָּ</span>מֵי חֲיָלָיו נִשְׁפְּכוּ וְזָרְמוּ<br />
<span class="acrostic">גְּ</span>מוּלֵֽנוּ לְהִמָּנוֹת בָּעַמִּים שֶׁהוּקְמוּ׃
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</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And in the second war in which all nations fought, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
The Hebrew settlement rose in the just battle. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Their soldiers’ blood was spilt and flowed. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Our recompense: be counted in the established peoples. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">בְּ</span>חֹֽדֶשׁ כִּסְלֵו בְּיוֹם שִׁשָּׁה עָשָׂר<br />
<span class="acrostic">בִּ</span>שְׁנַת תָּׄשׁׄוּׄבׄ לִסְפִירָתֵֽנוּ כִּׄיׄ־טׄוֹׄבׄ לְכׇל־בָּשָׂר<br />
<span class="acrostic">אֻ</span>מּוֹת מְאֻחָדוֹת אִסְרוּ אִסָּר<br />
<span class="acrostic">אֶֽ</span>רֶץ יִשְׂרָאֵל לְעַמָּהּ תִּמָּסַר׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
In the month of Kislev on the sixteenth day, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
In the year of return<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_48');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_48');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_48" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[48]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_48" class="footnote_tooltip"> 708 in gematria. 16 Kislev 5708, 29 November 1947, was the date of the UN resolution.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_48').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_48', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> by our count, it’s good<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_49');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_49');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_49" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[49]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_49" class="footnote_tooltip"> 47 in gematria. “For all flesh” referring to the more universal usage of the Gregorian count.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_49').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_49', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> for all flesh, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
The United Nations swore a binding-oath: <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
The land of Israel would be handed over to its people.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_50');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_50');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_50" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[50]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_50" class="footnote_tooltip"> The second acrostic ends here. The third begins, a name-acrostic.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_50').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_50', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">יְ</span>בַצַּע הַיִּשּׁוּב תָּבְעָה הָעֲצֶֽרֶת<br />
<span class="acrostic">צְ</span>עָדִים נִדְרָשִׁים לִשְׁתֹּל אֶת־הַצַּמֶּֽרֶת<br />
<span class="acrostic">חֹ</span>ק הוּא וְלֹא־יַעֲבֹר לְמִשְׁמֶֽרֶת<br />
<span class="acrostic">קַ</span>יֶּֽמֶת וְאֵינָהּ תֻּפְקַע הָאִגֶּֽרֶת׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
The settlement should perform — claimed the assembly — <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
required steps to plant the treetop.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_51');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_51');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_51" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[51]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_51" class="footnote_tooltip"> The people Israel.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_51').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_51', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
It is an unchanging law to be kept, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Established and irrevocable is the letter. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">הִ</span>נָּהּ זְכוּת טִבְעִית לָֽנוּ מִטַּֽעַם<br />
<span class="acrostic">רְ</span>שׁוּת לַעֲמֹד עַל־עַצְמֵֽנוּ כְּכׇל־עַם<br />
<span class="acrostic">אֵ</span>ין הֶבְדֵּל אֵין שִׁנּוּי הַפָּז לֹא יוּעַם<br />
<span class="acrostic">לְ</span>פִיכָךְ נִתְכַּנַּֽסְנוּ אָֽנוּ חַבְרֵי מוֹעֶֽצֶת הָעָם׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
This is a natural right for us, on account of <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
the right to stand for ourselves, like every nation. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
No difference, no change, the gold is not dimmed. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Thus, we the fellows of the people’s council, are gathered, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">בְּ</span>יוֹם הַמַּנְדָּט הַבְּרִיטִי מְסַיֵּם<br />
<span class="acrostic">נְ</span>צִיגֵי הַיִּשּׁוּב הָעִבְרִי הַמְּקַיֵּם<br />
<span class="acrostic">אִ</span>תָּם הַתְּנוּעָה הַצִּיּוֹנִית שֶׁעוֹד תִּתְקַיֵּם<br />
<span class="acrostic">בְּ</span>תֹֽקֶף זְכוּתֵֽנוּ שֶׁאַף־פַּֽעַם תִּסְתַּיֵּם׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
on the day the British Mandate ends — <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Representatives of the existing Hebrew settlement, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Along with the Zionist movement that will remain, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
By force of our right that will never end, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">רְ</span>שׁוּת טִבְעִית שֶׁבְּיָדֵֽינוּ לִפְדּוֹת<br />
<span class="acrostic">הַ</span>חְלָטַת עֲצֶֽרֶת הָאֻמּוֹת הַמְּאֻחָדוֹת<br />
<span class="acrostic">מַ</span>כְרִיזִים אָֽנוּ לְהָקִים בְּתוֹדוֹת<br />
<span class="acrostic">מְ</span>דִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל בְּאֵֽלֶּה הַשָּׂדוֹת׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
the natural right in our hands to redeem, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
the declaration of the United Nations assembly — <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
We announce, to establish with acknowledgements <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
The state of Israel in these fields! <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">אָֽ</span>נוּ קוֹבְעִים שֶׁהָחֵל מֵהַלַּֽיְלָה<br />
<span class="acrostic">י</span>וֹם שִׁשִּׁי בְּאִיָּיר מַאי לְאֻמּוֹת הַגּוֹלָה<br />
<span class="acrostic">רָ</span>אשֵׁי הַמּוֹעָצָה יִפְעֲלוּ זְמַנִּית כְּמֶמְשָׁלָה<br />
<span class="acrostic">הָ</span>אֻמָּה בְּקָרוֹב תִּבְחוֹר לַשִּׁלְטוֹנוּת שֶׁלָּהּ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
We decree that starting from this night, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
The sixth of Iyyar, May to the nations of the diaspora, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
The council heads will temporarily act as a government; <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
The nation will soon choose its own leadership. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">כְּ</span>דֵי קִבּוּץ גָּלֻיּוֹת תְּהֵא פְּתוּחָה<br />
<span class="acrostic">הַ</span>מְּדִינָה לַעֲלִיָּה יְהוּדִית בִּבְטוּחָה<br />
<span class="acrostic">נָ</span>אָה תִּהְיֶה הָאָֽרֶץ שֶׁתִּהְיֶה לָֽנוּ הַצְלָחָה<br />
<span class="acrostic">וּ</span>לְכׇל־תּוֹשָׁבֶֽיהָ בְּלִי עַלְמָה שְׁכוּחָה׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
So as to gather the diaspora, open will be <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
The state for Jewish aliyah in safety. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Pleasant will be the land, that there be success for us, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
And for all its inhabitants, not a young woman forgotten. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">יְ</span>סוֹדוֹתָהּ חֵרוּת וָצֶֽדֶק וְשָׁלוֹם<br />
<span class="acrostic">עַ</span>ל־חֲזוֹן הַנְּבִיאִים הַיָּקָר מִיַּהֲלוֹם<br />
<span class="acrostic">לְ</span>הָקִים שִׁוְיוֹן גָּמוּר לְכׇל־אֶזְרָחֶֽיהָ לַהֲלֹם<br />
<span class="acrostic">גֶּֽ</span>זַע וּמִין דָּת וּמַצְפּוּן לָשׁוֹן חִנּוּךְ וְתַרְבּוּת וְזֶה לֹא חֲלוֹם׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Its foundations: freedom and righteousness and peace, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
By the prophetic vision, more precious than diamond, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
To establish total equality as befitting all its citizens — <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Race and sex, faith and conscience, language and education and culture, this is no dream! <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">נ</span>וֹצֶֽרֶת עַל־כׇּל־מְקוֹמוֹת קְדוֹשִׁים<br />
<span class="acrostic">טְ</span>הוֹרֵי כׇּל־דָּתוֹת בִּלְבָבוֹת אֲנָשִׁים<br />
<span class="acrostic">וְ</span>תִהְיֶה נֶאֱמָנָה לְעֶקְרוֹנוֹת הַמְפֹרָשִׁים<br />
<span class="acrostic">וּ</span>כְתוּבִים בִּמְגִלַּת הָאוּ״ם לַדּוֹרְשִׁים׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Guarding all holy places, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
The purities of all faiths in mortal hearts, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
And being faithful to the elucidated principles <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
written in the UN charter for those seeking them out. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">רְ</span>צוֹן הַמְּדִינָה הוּא לְשַׁתֵּף פְּעֻלָּה<br />
<span class="acrostic">כִּ</span>רְצוֹן מוֹסְדוֹת וּנְצִיגֵי הָאוּ״ם שֶׁתַּֽחַת דִּגְלָהּ<br />
<span class="acrostic">מִ</span>יּוֹם הַחְלָטָתָהּ וְלַעֲשׂוֹת פְּעֻלָּה<br />
<span class="acrostic">תִּ</span>פְעַל לְהָקִים אַחְדוּת הָאָֽרֶץ בְּעִנְיַן הַכַּלְכָּלָה׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
The state desires to cooperate <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
with UN institutions and representatives under its flag, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
from the day of its proclamation, to do work, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Working to establish land-unity in the matter of economy. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">לְ</span>אֻמּוֹת אָֽנוּ קוֹרְאִים לָתֵת יָד לִבְנוֹת מְדִינָתֵֽנוּ<br />
<span class="acrostic">אֶ</span>ת־יִשְׂרָאֵל לְקַבֵּל לְמִשְׁפַּֽחַת עַמִּים קְהִלָּתֵֽנוּ<br />
<span class="acrostic">בְּ</span>תוֹךְ הַתְקָפַת הַדָּמִים קוֹרְאִים בִּרְצִינוּתֵֽנוּ<br />
<span class="acrostic">יִ</span>שְׁמָעֵאל לְקַבֵּל בְּשָׁלוֹם חֶלְקוֹ בְּאֶזְרָחוּתֵֽנוּ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
To the nations we call to lend a hand to build our state, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
To accept Israel to the family of peoples, our community. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Amid this bloody attack<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_52');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_52');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_52" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[52]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_52" class="footnote_tooltip"> Referring to the first volleys of the war of independence.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_52').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_52', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> we call in earnest: <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Ishmael,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_53');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_53');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_53" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[53]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_53" class="footnote_tooltip"> Referring to the Arab citizens of Israel.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_53').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_53', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> to receive in peace his portion in our citizenship. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">בְּ</span>שָׁלוֹם וּשְׁכֵנוּת טוֹבָה אָֽנוּ מוֹשִׁיטִים<br />
<span class="acrostic">יָ</span>ד לְכׇל־מְדִינוֹת שְׁכֵנוֹת בָּעַמִּים וְשַׁלִּיטִים<br />
<span class="acrostic">גְּ</span>בוּלֵֽנוּ כָּאן כְּמוֹ בַּאֲבוֹתֵֽינוּ הַשְּׁבָטִים<br />
<span class="acrostic">דָּ</span>בָר רָצוּי לְשַׁתֵּף פְּעֻלָּה בִּכְלָלִים וּפְרָטִים׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
In peace and good neighborliness we reach out <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
a hand to all our neighbor-states, peoples and leaders. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Our border is here, just as with our tribal ancestors. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
It’s desireable to cooperate in general and particular! <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">לִ</span>תְרֹם חֶלְקָהּ בְּמַאֲמַץ יִשְׂרָאֵל הוּא מוּכָן<br />
<span class="acrostic">בְּ</span>אֵזוֹר זֶה נִפְעָל קִדְּמָה הֲלֹא גַּם אָֽנוּ כָּאן<br />
<span class="acrostic">תִּ</span>רְאוּ בְּנֵי יוֹנָה גַּם הַצִּפּוֹר מָצָא לוֹ כַּן<br />
<span class="acrostic">וְ</span>כֵן עִמְדוּ בַּמַּעֲרָכָה עַל־גְּאֻלַּת הַמִּשְׁכָּן׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
To contribute its portion in effort, Israel is prepared. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
In this region we will work progress — aren’t we here too? <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
See, sons of the dove,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_54');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_54');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_54" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[54]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_54" class="footnote_tooltip"> A poetic reference to diaspora Jewry&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_54').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_54', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> that the bird too found a nest! <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
And thus, stand in ranks for the redemption of the dwelling! <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">רְ</span>שׁוּמִים מִתּוֹךְ בִּטָּחוֹן בְּצוֹר יִשְׂרָאֵל<br />
<span class="acrostic">הִ</span>נְנוּ לְעֵדוּת עַל־הַכְרָזָה זוֹ לְהִגָּאֵל<br />
<span class="acrostic">ח</span>וֹתְמִים בַּחֲתִימַת יָדֵֽינוּ מִדָּן עַד בֵּית־אֵל<br />
<span class="acrostic">זִ</span>קְנֵי מוֹעֶֽצֶת הַמְּדִינָה עַל־אַדְמַת אֲרִיאֵל׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Registered out of trust in <span class="divine-referent">the Rock of Israel</span>, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Here we are witnessing in this declaration to be redeemed. <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Signed with our hand’s signatures, from Dan to Beth-el,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_55');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_55');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_55" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[55]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_55" class="footnote_tooltip"> In the Bible a term used to refer to the northern kingdom of Israel.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_55').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_55', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Elders of the state council on the land of Ariel.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_56');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_56');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_56" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[56]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_56" class="footnote_tooltip"> A poetic name for Jerusalem, or Israel in general.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_56').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_56', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="acrostic">קִ</span>רְיַת עִיר תֵּל אָבִיב בְּאַדְמַת מוֹלַדְתֵּֽנוּ<br />
<span class="acrostic">אֶֽ</span>לֶף תְּשַׁע מֵאוֹת שְׁמוֹנָה אַרְבָּעִים תָּׄשׁׄוּׄבׄ בִּסְפִירָתֵֽנוּ<br />
<span class="acrostic">מַ</span>אי יוֹם אַרְבֵּיסַר הֵ״א בְּאִיָּיר יוֹם עֶֽרֶב מְנוּחָתֵֽנוּ<br />
<span class="acrostic">נִ</span>זְכֶּה לִקְרֹא מְגִלָּה זוֹ בְּיוֹם עַצְמָאוּתֵֽנוּ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
The city, town of Tel Aviv, in our birth land, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
1948, <em>return</em><span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_57');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_57');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_57" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[57]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_57" class="footnote_tooltip"> 708 in gematria, the short count for 5708. While the Gregorian count for the UN declaration of 29 November 1947 and the independence declaration of 14 May 1948 is different, in the Hebrew calendar they are in the same year.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_57').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_57', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> by our count, <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
May quartodeciman,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_58');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_58');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_58" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[58]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_58" class="footnote_tooltip"> A fancy Latinate word to reflect the fancy Aramaic word used here since the Hebrew for “fourteenth” is substantially longer.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_58').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_58', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> fifth of Iyar, the day before our rest.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_59');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_59');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_59" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[59]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_59" class="footnote_tooltip"> Friday&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_59').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_59', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span><br />
Let us merit to read this scroll on our independence day! <span class="acrostic">&nbsp;</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
סילוק
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Silluq
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וּבְכֵן וּלְךָ תַעֲלֶה קְדֻשָּׁה<br />
כִּי אַתָּה קְדוֹשׁ יִשְׂרָאֵל וּמוֹשִֽׁיעַ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And thus, to You holiness ascends,<br />
For You are <span class="divine-referent">the Holy One</span> and <span class="divine-referent">Savior of Israel</span>.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
בַּשְּׁבִיעִית הַשְּׁלִישִׁית<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_60');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_60');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_60" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[60]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_60" class="footnote_tooltip"> בשערים ג׳ וד׳ נאמר הַשֵּׁנִית&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_60').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_60', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> לְשִׁבְעָה שָׁבֻעוֹת<br />
בֵּין צָרָה וּמְצוּקָה לְמַגְדִּל יְשׁוּעוֹת<br />
בְּשׂוֹרוֹת טוֹבוֹת וְנִפְלָאוֹת נִשְׁמָעוֹת<br />
בּוֹדֶֽדֶת תַּרְבֶּה־עַם בִּפְרֹֽעַ פְּרָעוֹת<br />
בִּימֵי תְּקוּמָה בְּעוֹנוֹת קְבוּעוֹת<br />
בִּיאַת עַצְמָאוּת כִּי בָּאוּ הַשָּׁעוֹת<br />
בּוֹרְאֵֽנִי נִפְלָאוֹת שֶׁעָשִֽׂיתָ יְדוּעוֹת׃
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
On the third<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_61');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_61');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_61" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[61]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_61" class="footnote_tooltip"> In most years, the sabbath between Yom haShoah and Yom haAtzmuat is the third sabbath of the counting of the omer season. In years where it is the second (meaning any years where the first day of Pesaḥ falls on Shabbat or Sunday, gates 3 and 4 according to the calendric norms), say הַשֵּׁנִית &#8220;the second” instead.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_61').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_61', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> seventh of the seven weeks,<br />
Between stress and distress<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_62');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_62');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_62" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[62]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_62" class="footnote_tooltip"> Find Zephaniah 1:15&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_62').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_62', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> to establishing salvation,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_63');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_63');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_63" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[63]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_63" class="footnote_tooltip"> Find Psalm 18:51&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_63').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_63', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
Good amazing news was heard:<br />
The lonely one will teem with people<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_64');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_64');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_64" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[64]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_64" class="footnote_tooltip"> Find Lamentations 1:1&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_64').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_64', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> when breaches breach.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_65');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_65');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_65" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[65]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_65" class="footnote_tooltip"> Find Judges 5:2&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_65').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_65', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
In days of renewal, in set seasons,<br />
The coming of independence, for the hours have come.<br />
<span class="divine-referent">My Creator</span>, the wonders You have done are known!
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
מֵעַם לָעָם נִמְסְרָה הָאָֽרֶץ<br />
עָרִיצֵי עֲרוּצִים שֶׁאַף־אֶחָד יֵעָרֵץ<br />
קָֽמוּ בְּכִבּוּשׁ וְנָפְלוּ בַּפֶּֽרֶץ<br />
וְהַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙ וְהַפְּרִזִּ֔י אָ֖ז יֹשֵׁ֥ב בָּאָֽרֶץ׃
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
From people to people the land was handed over;<br />
Tyrants of the channels that none would idolize.<br />
They rose in conquest but fell in the breach.<br />
And the Canaanite and Perizzite were then settled in the land.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_66');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_66');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_66" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[66]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_66" class="footnote_tooltip"> Genesis 13:7&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_66').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_66', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script>
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
אָב עָלָה מִשִּׁנְעָר וּבְנוֹ שִׁכֵּן שֵׁם<br />
וּבְנֵי בְּנוֹ הָתָם יָרְדוּ לִפְקֹֽחַ נַפְשָׁם<br />
בִּימֵי שִׁעְבּוּדָם זַעֲקוּ מֵעׇנְשָׁם<br />
קָֽמוּ נוֹלְדֵי יוֹכֶֽבֶד לְהַעֲלוֹתָם מִשָּׁם<br />
כִּי חָטָא כְּנַֽעַן מֵעֵֽבֶר תִּקּוּן קׇרְבַּן אָשָׁם<br />
וְעָלוּ הַחוֹפְשִׁים לְהַנְחִיל יְרֻשַּׁם׃
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
The father<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_67');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_67');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_67" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[67]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_67" class="footnote_tooltip"> Abraham&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_67').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_67', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> went up from Sumer, his son abode there,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_68');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_68');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_68" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[68]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_68" class="footnote_tooltip"> Isaac. Find Genesis 26:2&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_68').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_68', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
And the sons of his pure son<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_69');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_69');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_69" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[69]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_69" class="footnote_tooltip"> Jacob&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_69').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_69', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> went down to save their lives.<br />
In the days of their enslavement they cried out from their abuse.<br />
Those born of Jochebed arose to bring them up from there,<br />
For Canaan had sinned beyond a guilt-offering’s rectification.<br />
And the free ones ascended to acquire their inheritance.
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
הָאָֽרֶץ חֻלְּקָה לִשְׁנֵים עָשָׂר שְׁבָטִים<br />
וּבַיָּמִים הָהֵם יְמֵי שְׁפוֹט הַשּׁוֹפְטִים<br />
לֹא־הָיָה מֶֽלֶךְ בְּיִשְׂרָאֵל לַעֲשׂוֹת מִשְׁפָּטִים<br />
וְדָרְשׁוּ לַמִּצְפָּתִי וְדִבְרֵיהֶם נִקְלָטִים׃
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
The land was apportioned to twelve tribes,<br />
And in those days, the days the judges judged,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_70');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_70');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_70" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[70]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_70" class="footnote_tooltip"> Find Ruth 1:1&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_70').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_70', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
There was no king in Israel<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_71');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_71');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_71" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[71]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_71" class="footnote_tooltip"> Find Judges 17:6&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_71').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_71', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> to do judgment.<br />
They besought the Mizpatite,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_72');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_72');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_72" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[72]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_72" class="footnote_tooltip"> Samuel, of whom Israel demanded a king.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_72').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_72', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> and their words were received.
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
יְמִינִי וּמְזַמְּרוֹ מָלְכוּ עַל־הָעָם<br />
וְחָכָם הָרָזִים שֶׁבָּנָה בֵּית־נֹֽעַם<br />
אַחַר־כָּךְ חֹֽמֶץ בַּר־יַֽיִן רְחַבְעָם<br />
וּמֵאֶפְרַֽיִם קָם חוֹטֵא וּמַחֲטִיא יָרׇבְעָם<br />
וּצְפוּנִים מָרְדוּ וְחָצְצוּ אֶת־הָעָם<br />
עֲשָׂרָה עָזְבוּ בְּזֹאת הַפַּֽעַם<br />
וּבִיצִיקַת עֶגְלַֽיִם הַפָּז יוּעַם׃
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
The Benjaminite<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_73');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_73');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_73" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[73]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_73" class="footnote_tooltip"> Saul&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_73').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_73', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> and his psalmist<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_74');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_74');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_74" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[74]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_74" class="footnote_tooltip"> David&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_74').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_74', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> reigned over the people<br />
And the wise secret-knower who build the pleasant house,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_75');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_75');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_75" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[75]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_75" class="footnote_tooltip"> Solomon&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_75').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_75', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
After that, vinegar son of wine,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_76');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_76');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_76" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[76]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_76" class="footnote_tooltip"> A talmudic expression for a worthless man who is the son of a worthwile man&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_76').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_76', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> Rehoboam,<br />
And from Ephraim rose the sinner and sin-causer Jeroboam,<br />
And the northerners rebelled and split the people;<br />
ten left this time,<br />
and with the casting of the double-calves the gold was dimmed.
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
אַשּׁוּר לָקַח אֶת־מַזְנִיחֵי שַׁדַּי<br />
וְהֵשִׁיב בַּחְלַח וְחָבוֹר וְגוֹזָן וּמָדָי<br />
אֲבָל יְרוּשָׁלַֽיִם בֵּית לִמּוּדַי<br />
לֹא־נִכְבַּשׁ בְּיָדוֹ מַֽעַן מַכֶּה בְּוַדַּאי<br />
מַגֵּפָתוֹ הָיְתָה לְפוּל יוֹתֵר מִדַּי׃
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Assyria took those neglectful of <span class="divine-referent">the Surveyor</span><br />
And settled them in Halah, Khabur, Guzana, and Media,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_77');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_77');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_77" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[77]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_77" class="footnote_tooltip"> Find II Kings 17:6&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_77').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_77', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
But Jerusalem, the house of my learning,<br />
Was not conquered by his hand, due to a legitimate plague.<br />
Pul’s<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_78');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_78');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_78" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[78]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_78" class="footnote_tooltip"> Find I Chronicles 5:26&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_78').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_78', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> disease was more than enough for him
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אַךְ חָטָא יְהוּדָה בְּמַלְכוּת מְנַשֶּׁה<br />
וְשָׁכַח לַתּוֹרָה נִתְּנָה בְּיַד מֹשֶׁה<br />
וּבָא שֵׁשַׁךְ לֵב־קָמַי וְיוֹם קָשֶׁה<br />
עַד הִכְרִיז כּֽוֹרֶשׁ אֶת־גָּלוּתְךָ תִּשֶּׁה׃
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
But Judah sinned in the reign of Manasseh,<br />
And forgot the teaching given by Moses’ hand,<br />
And Sheshakh Lev-Qamai<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_79');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_79');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_79" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[79]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_79" class="footnote_tooltip"> The atbash of Babylonia and Chaldea. Sheshakh is used in Jeremiah 25:26 and 51:41, while Lev-qamai is used in Jeremiah 51:1.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_79').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_79', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> came, and a hard day,<br />
Until Cyrus announced, “you will forget your exile!”
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פָּרַס מָשְׁלָה בָּֽנוּ שָׁנָה וְשָׁנִים<br />
עַד קָם אָלֶכְּסַנְדְּרוֹס מוֹקְדוֹן עַל־הַשּׁוֹשַׁנִּים׃<br />
וַיָּֽמׇת וְחֻלְּקָה מַמְלַכְתּוֹ בֵּין אַרְבָּעָה רָאשִׁים<br />
וְכׇל־סוּרְיָה לִסְלִיקוּס וּבָנָיו הָעִקְּשִׁים<br />
מִתּוֹכָם אַנְטִיּֽוֹכוּס הַמְחַלֵּל קְדוֹשִׁים<br />
מְשֻׁגָּע נִקְרָא פֵּרוֹתָיו בְּאוּשִׁים
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Persia ruled over us year after year,<br />
Till Alexander of Macedon came upon the lilies.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_80');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_80');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_80" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[80]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_80" class="footnote_tooltip"> Israel&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_80').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_80', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
He died, and his kingdom was divided among four chiefs,<br />
And Coele-Syria to Seleucus and his stubborn sons,<br />
Among them Antiochus, desecrator of holy things.<br />
He was called mad,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_81');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_81');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_81" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[81]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_81" class="footnote_tooltip"> Antiochus referred to himself as “Epiphanes,” or “deity made manifest.” He was sarcastically called, both by the Jews and the Greeks, “Epimanes,” or “the madman.”&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_81').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_81', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> his fruits rotten.
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
קָֽמוּ נֶגְדּוֹ גִּבּוֹרֵי אֲנָשִׁים<br />
חַשְׁמוֹנַאי וּבָנָיו שֶׁהִדְלִֽיקוּ אִשִּׁים<br />
אֲבָל יָרְדוּ דּוֹרוֹת כְּדַרְכֵי אֲנָשִׁים<br />
וַיְהִי־רִיב בֵּין רֹעֵי צָדוֹקִים וּפְרוּשִׁים<br />
עַד־מָלְכוּ בְּנֵי יַנַּאי כָּאֵֽלֶּה טִפְּשִׁים<br />
שֶׁהִזְמִֽינוּ רוֹמִי לְהִתְעָרֵב בָּעֳנָשִׁים<br />
הוּא רָכַשׁ אֶת־אַרְצֵֽנוּ לִהְיוֹת רְכוּשִׁים<br />
וּמַה שֶׁהֵם רוֹכְשִׁים אֵינָם נוֹטְשִׁים<br />
הֵם הֵרִֽימוּ הוֹרְדּוֹס וְעָשׂוּ כִּבּוּשִׁים<br />
וּבְעֵת הֻלְחֲמוּ קַנָּאִים וְעִקְּשִׁים<br />
הֵם הֶחֱרִֽיבוּ מִקְדָּשֵֽׁנוּ וְהָיִֽינוּ נִגְרָשִׁים<br />
שִׁירְךָ בְּאַדְמַת נֵכָר נִשְׁמַע כָּאֵֽלֶּה רְעָשִׁים׃
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Against him rose heroes of men,<br />
The Hasmoneans who kindled fires.<br />
But generations descended in the way of man,<br />
There was strife between the Sadducee and Pharisee guides.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_82');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_82');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_82" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[82]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_82" class="footnote_tooltip"> Literally, shepherds. See Genesis 13:7&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_82').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_82', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
Until the children of Jannaeus<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_83');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_83');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_83" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[83]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_83" class="footnote_tooltip"> rerferring to Hyrcanus II and Aristobulus II, the two sons of Alxander Jannaeus, who invited the Romans to settle their civil war.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_83').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_83', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> reigned, such fools,<br />
Who invited Rome to intercede in punishments.<br />
It acquired our land to be acquisitions,<br />
And what they acquire they do not abandon.<br />
They raised Herod and did conquering,<br />
And when the zealous and stubborn ones battled,<br />
They destroyed our Temple and we were expelled.<br />
Your song in a foreign land sounds like such noise!
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וַיָּקׇם צֶֽלֶם חָדָשׁ עֲלֵיהֶם מִבְּנֵי עַמִּי<br />
אֲבָל לֹא עָזַר לָֽנוּ כִּי הַצֶּֽלֶם הָיָה לְרוֹמִי<br />
אַחֲרֵי מְאוֹת שָׁנָה עָמַד נוֹקֵם דָּמִי<br />
עוֹמַר עַל־יִשְׁמָעֵאל כּוֹבֵשׁ הַיְּרוּשַׁלְמִי<br />
פָּתַח לִי שְׁעָרִים וּבִקֵּשׁ שְׁלוֹמִי׃
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And a new image<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_84');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_84');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_84" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[84]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_84" class="footnote_tooltip"> Referring to Jesus, and Christianity as a whole&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_84').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_84', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> rose over them, from my people’s children,<br />
But it did not help us, for the image was Rome’s.<br />
After hundreds of years rose my blood’s avenger,<br />
Omar, over Ishmael, conquerer of the Jerusalemite.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_85');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_85');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_85" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[85]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_85" class="footnote_tooltip"> In 637 CE, Caliph Omar conquered Jerusalem. His rule, while not perfect, was substantially better for the Jews than Byzantine/Eastern Roman rule was.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_85').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_85', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
He opened for me gates and sought my peace.
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אֲבָל אַיֵּה הַנָּגִיד שֶׁמִּמֶּנִּי יֵצֵא<br />
וְאֵיפֹה הַמּוֹשֵׁל וּמֵאַיִן יִמָּצֵא<br />
עַצְמָאוּת הַדָּבָר שֶׁיִּשְׂרָאֵל רוֹצֶה׃
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
But where is the prince who will come out from me?<br />
And where is the ruler, from where is he found?<br />
Independence is the matter that Israel wants!
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
קָֽמוּ מֵעַם לוֹעֵז הַצַּלְבָנִים<br />
אַנְשֵׁי בְּלִיַּֽעַל רוֹצְחִים וְעוֹיְנִים<br />
דָּם נִשְׁפַּךְ עַד־קַרְסֹל בְּקַרְקַע אַרְמוֹנִים<br />
הַאֵֽלֶּה גִּבּוֹרֶֽיךָ שׁוֹחֲטֵי הַמַּאֲמִינִים<br />
בְּסוֹף נִכְבְּשׁוּ בַּל־סְלִיחָה לַדִּינִים׃
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
From a barbarous land arose the crusaders,<br />
Low men, murderers and hateful.<br />
Blood spilt up to the ankle on the floor of the palaces.<br />
Are these your heroes, murderers of the faithful?<br />
In the end they were conquered, no forgiveness for the laws.<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_86');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_86');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_86" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[86]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_86" class="footnote_tooltip"> A pun on the name “Saladin.”&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_86').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_86', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script>
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
אַחַר־כָּךְ כָּבְשׁוּ לָהּ בְּנֵי תּוֹגַרְמָה<br />
מַלְכָּם חָכָם מְכֻנֶּה חִדֵּשׁ אֶת־הַחוֹמָה<br />
קָמָה בֵּין כׇּל־הָאֻמּוֹת מִלְחָמָה<br />
הַתּוֹגְרָמִים בָּחֲרוּ בְּצַד נִכְשָׁל עַד־כְּלִמָּה
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
After this the Turks<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_87');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_87');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_87" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[87]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_87" class="footnote_tooltip"> Literally, “Togarmites.” In most medieval texts Turkey is referred to as Togarmah, as part of the interpretatio hebraicae of Biblical place names — se also Sefarad for Spain, Ashkenaz for the Rhineland, Hagrim for Hungary, etc.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_87').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_87', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> conquered it.<br />
Their king, named wisely,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_88');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_88');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_88" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[88]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_88" class="footnote_tooltip"> Suleiman the Magnificent, who shared a name with Solomon.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_88').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_88', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> renewed the wall.<br />
War arose between all the nations.<br />
The Turks chose the losing side to disgrace.
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
הַבְּרִיטִים נִכְנְסוּ בְּמַנְדָּט לְאוֹמָהּ<br />
הִכְרִיז בַּלְפוּר שֶׁהָאָֽרֶץ תִּנָּתֵן לְעַמָּהּ<br />
אֲבָל כׇּל־רְשׁוּת צְבוּעָה וּמִי יוֹדֵֽעַ לָֽמָּה<br />
וְהַנְּיָר הַלָּבָן גִּנָּה מִלְיוֹנֵי הָאֻמָּה<br />
כִּי נִגְלָה לְכֻלָּם תּוֹעֲבַת הַשְּׁמָמָה<br />
שֶׁעוֹלְלוּ הַמְּנָאֲצִים לְלֹא־נֻחָֽמָה<br />
עֲצֶֽרֶת לִמְאֻחֶֽדֶת כׇּל־אֻמָּה<br />
הִכְרִיזָה שֶׁלָּא־עוֹד נֵרָדֵף עַד־חׇרְמָה׃
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
The Brits entered with a mandate for its nation.<br />
Balfour declared that the land would be given to its people.<br />
But every regime is hypocritical — who knows why?<br />
And the white paper doomed millions of the nation.<br />
When the foul desolation was revealed to all<br />
That the mockers<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_89');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_89');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_89" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[89]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_89" class="footnote_tooltip"> M’naatzim, a reference to the Nazis&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_89').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_89', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> perpetrated upon the uncomforted,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_90');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_90');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_90" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[90]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_90" class="footnote_tooltip"> Israel. See Isaiah 54:11&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_90').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_90', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
The assembly of uniting every nation<br />
Declared that no longer would we be utterly persecuted.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וּבְכֵן הָבָה נָשִֽׁירָה שִׁיר הוֹדָיָה<br />
לִישׁוּעָה הָיָה־לִי עׇזִּי וְזִמְרָת יָהּ<br />
וּבְכׇל־עִיר וְקִבּוּץ וּמוֹשָׁב וְקִרְיָה<br />
נְזַמְּרָה עִם־מְשָׁרְתֵי אַכְתְּרִיאֵל־יָהּ<br />
שָׂרָף וּכְרוּב וְאוֹפַן וְחַיָּה<br />
הַמְשׁוֹרְרִים תָּמִיד וּמִתְחַדְּשֵׁי הַבְּרִיאָה<br />
דָּרֵי מַֽעְלָה וּמַֽטָּה מְהַלְּלֵי יָהּ<br />
וְשָׁלוֹשׁ קְדֻשּׁוֹת לְקָדוֹשׁ הוּא הַקְּרִיאָה<br />
הַכְרִֽיזוּ כֹּל בְּקוֹל הַלְלוּ־יָהּ׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And thus, come, let us sing a song of thanks.<br />
For salvation <span class="divine-referent">They</span> were to me, my strength and song, <span class="divine-referent">Yah</span>!<br />
And in every city and kibbutz and settlement and town<br />
Let us hymn with the ministers of <span class="divine-referent">Akhtriel Yah</span>,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_91');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_91');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_91" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[91]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_91" class="footnote_tooltip"> A very old nomen sacrum, found first in Berakhot 7a&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_91').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_91', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
Snake- and mount- and wheel- and beast-angel,<br />
Those singing always and the creation-renewed,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_92');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_67262_26('footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_92');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_92" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[92]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_92" class="footnote_tooltip"> Hekhalot texts discuss two kinds of singing angels, those that are permanent and those that are created new every day.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_92').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_67262_26_92', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
Those dwelling above and below praise <span class="divine-referent">Yah</span>,<br />
And the holy Trisagion is the reading.<br />
Announce, all, aloud, <em>halleluyah</em>!
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
כַּכָּתוּב עַל יַד נְבִיאֶךָ<br />
וְקָרָ֨א זֶ֤ה אֶל־זֶה֙ וְאָמַ֔ר… <span class="citation">(ישעיה ו:יג)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
As written by Your prophet’s hand,<br />
and they called one to another and said… <span class="citation">(Isaiah 6:3)</span>.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="instruction">From here the regular qedusha continues.</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<div class="speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container"> <div class="footnote_container_prepare"><p><span role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_reference_container_label pointer" onclick="footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_67262_26();">Notes</span><span role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_reference_container_collapse_button" style="display: none;; display: none;" onclick="footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_67262_26();"></span></p></div> <div id="footnote_references_container_67262_26" style=""><table class="footnotes_table footnote-reference-container"><caption class="accessibility">Notes</caption> <tbody> 

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_1" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_1');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >1</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">An original reshut, a double mesostic on יצחק Isaac.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_2" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_2');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >2</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">The acrostic for this magen spells יום השואה שעבר — “Yom haShoah that passed”</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_3" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_3');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >3</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Israel</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_4" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_4');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >4</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Israel</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_5" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_5');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >5</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Israel</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_6" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_6');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >6</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">The patriarchs, sleeping in Ḥevron. Their children are Israel.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_7" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_7');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >7</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">A general reference to antisemitism and evil, here referring to the Nazi regime.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_8" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_8');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >8</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Israel.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_9" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_9');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >9</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">The acrostic for this meḥaye reads בא יום הזיכרון &#8220;Memorial Day has come”</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_10" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_10');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >10</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Abraham</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_11" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_11');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >11</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Isaac</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_12" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_12');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >12</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Jacob</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_13" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_13');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >13</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Israel</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_14" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_14');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >14</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">The acrostic for this meshalesh reads גם יום העצמאות &#8220;so too Independence Day”</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_15" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_15');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >15</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">David</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_16" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_16');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >16</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">There are fifteen songs of ascents in the book of Psalms. The number fifteen is the gematria amount of <span class="divine-referent">Yah</span>, the shortened form of the Tetragrammaton.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_17" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_17');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >17</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">A poetic term for the Temple.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_18" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_18');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >18</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Muslims</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_19" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_19');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >19</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Christians</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_20" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_20');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >20</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">This piyyut, spelling out the author’s name יצחק הראל הכהן, is a poetic retelling of the life of Theodor Herzl.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_21" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_21');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >21</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Referring to the Old Yishuv (of Jews who moved to Israel before the development of Zionism as an ideology) and the New Yishuv (of Jews who moved to Israel as part of the Zionist movement)</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_22" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_22');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >22</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">&#8221;mountain shadow” = har tzel, a pun on Herzl’s name.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_23" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_23');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >23</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Isaiah 41:27</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_24" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_24');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >24</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">The home of the First Zionist Congress</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_25" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_25');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >25</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">In 1949, Herzl was reinterred on Mt. Herzl.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_26" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_26');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >26</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">This piyyut is a celebration of the land of Israel, a sampler of the many ways it is described in the Bible and in rabbinic literature.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_27" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_27');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >27</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Israel</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_28" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_28');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >28</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Find Genesis 22:18</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_29" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_29');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >29</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Find Genesis 13:17</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_30" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_30');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >30</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Find Deuteronomy 33:28</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_31" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_31');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >31</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Find Isaiah 55:13</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_32" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_32');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >32</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">While the honey in the phrase “flowing with milk and honey” is generally said to refer to date honey, or silan, bee honey is unique in that it the only product of a non-kosher animal that is kosher. (Bavli Bekhorot 7b).</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_33" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_33');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >33</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">The notorious lost Legio Ⅸ Hispana, it has been suggested, was destroyed in the Bar Kokhba rebellion. While the fate of Legio Ⅸ Hispana is uncertain, another legion, Legio ⅩⅩⅡ Deiotariana was last recorded in an ignomious defeat at the hands of Bar Kokhba’s forces, and seems to have been disbanded soon afterwards.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_34" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_34');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >34</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Find Bava Batra 74b for a list of the seven seas and four rivers of the land of Israel.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_35" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_35');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >35</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Still eaten in Israel today, this fish Sarpa salpa, also known as the salema porgy, the cow bream, or the dreamfish, is notorious for, in some rare cases, causing hallucinations when its entrails are consumed.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_36" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_36');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >36</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">In modern Hebrew this word for a fish is used to describe salmon, which is almost certainly not what is ntended in the Mishnah where it is stated to live off the Egyptian coast.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_37" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_37');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >37</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">A name for the sabbath between Yom haShoah and Yom ha-Atsma&#8217;ut, which the author first came across in the new Tefilat haAdam Israeli Reform siddur.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_38" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_38');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >38</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">This reshut, introducing the poetic retelling of the Scroll of Independence, is largely a justification of the custom of celebrating Yom ha-Atsma&#8217;ut. It lists other examples of Jews adding new holidays or celebrating secular days as religious days.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_39" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_39');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >39</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Meaning the third day of the three days of Yom haShoah, Yom haZikaron, and Yom ha-Atsma&#8217;ut.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_40" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_40');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >40</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">As in Ḥanukkah, which, like Yom ha-Atsma&#8217;ut, is a day of celebrating independence in the land.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_41" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_41');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >41</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Referring to Purim Saragossa, a well-known example of the very extensive category of local Purims.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_42" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_42');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >42</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">To this day, on Koningsdag in Amsterdam, and on Thanksgiving Day in the United States, the Spanish-Portuguese Jews recite an abbreviated Hallel service of Psalms 117 and 118 without a blessing.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_43" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_43');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >43</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">From Isaiah 45:19. The gematria of “announcing truth” — maggid meisharim — is 657, the short count for the year 5657 of the First Zionist Congress in Basel.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_44" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_44');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >44</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">The first acrostic of the azhara ends here. The second begins, a reverse atbash acrostic.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_45" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_45');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >45</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">The Balfour Declaration was made in November 1917</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_46" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_46');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >46</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">M’naatzai, a reference to the Nazis</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_47" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_47');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >47</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Israel, where the Temple once stood.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_48" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_48');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >48</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">708 in gematria. 16 Kislev 5708, 29 November 1947, was the date of the UN resolution.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_49" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_49');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >49</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">47 in gematria. “For all flesh” referring to the more universal usage of the Gregorian count.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_50" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_50');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >50</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">The second acrostic ends here. The third begins, a name-acrostic.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_51" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_51');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >51</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">The people Israel.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_52" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_52');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >52</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Referring to the first volleys of the war of independence.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_53" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_53');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >53</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Referring to the Arab citizens of Israel.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_54" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_54');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >54</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">A poetic reference to diaspora Jewry</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_55" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_55');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >55</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">In the Bible a term used to refer to the northern kingdom of Israel.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_56" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_56');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >56</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">A poetic name for Jerusalem, or Israel in general.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_57" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_57');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >57</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">708 in gematria, the short count for 5708. While the Gregorian count for the UN declaration of 29 November 1947 and the independence declaration of 14 May 1948 is different, in the Hebrew calendar they are in the same year.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_58" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_58');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >58</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">A fancy Latinate word to reflect the fancy Aramaic word used here since the Hebrew for “fourteenth” is substantially longer.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_59" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_59');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >59</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Friday</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_60" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_60');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >60</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">בשערים ג׳ וד׳ נאמר הַשֵּׁנִית</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_61" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_61');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >61</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">In most years, the sabbath between Yom haShoah and Yom haAtzmuat is the third sabbath of the counting of the omer season. In years where it is the second (meaning any years where the first day of Pesaḥ falls on Shabbat or Sunday, gates 3 and 4 according to the calendric norms), say הַשֵּׁנִית &#8220;the second” instead.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_62" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_62');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >62</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Find Zephaniah 1:15</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_63" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_63');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >63</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Find Psalm 18:51</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_64" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_64');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >64</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Find Lamentations 1:1</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_65" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_65');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >65</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Find Judges 5:2</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_66" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_66');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >66</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Genesis 13:7</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_67" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_67');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >67</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Abraham</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_68" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_68');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >68</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Isaac. Find Genesis 26:2</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_69" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_69');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >69</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Jacob</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_70" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_70');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >70</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Find Ruth 1:1</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_71" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_71');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >71</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Find Judges 17:6</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_72" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_72');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >72</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Samuel, of whom Israel demanded a king.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_73" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_73');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >73</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Saul</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_74" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_74');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >74</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">David</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_75" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_75');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >75</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Solomon</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_76" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_76');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >76</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">A talmudic expression for a worthless man who is the son of a worthwile man</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_77" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_77');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >77</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Find II Kings 17:6</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_78" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_78');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >78</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Find I Chronicles 5:26</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_79" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_79');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >79</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">The atbash of Babylonia and Chaldea. Sheshakh is used in Jeremiah 25:26 and 51:41, while Lev-qamai is used in Jeremiah 51:1.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_80" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_80');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >80</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Israel</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_81" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_81');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >81</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Antiochus referred to himself as “Epiphanes,” or “deity made manifest.” He was sarcastically called, both by the Jews and the Greeks, “Epimanes,” or “the madman.”</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_82" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_82');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >82</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Literally, shepherds. See Genesis 13:7</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_83" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_83');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >83</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">rerferring to Hyrcanus II and Aristobulus II, the two sons of Alxander Jannaeus, who invited the Romans to settle their civil war.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_84" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_84');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >84</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Referring to Jesus, and Christianity as a whole</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_85" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_85');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >85</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">In 637 CE, Caliph Omar conquered Jerusalem. His rule, while not perfect, was substantially better for the Jews than Byzantine/Eastern Roman rule was.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_86" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_86');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >86</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">A pun on the name “Saladin.”</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_87" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_87');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >87</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Literally, “Togarmites.” In most medieval texts Turkey is referred to as Togarmah, as part of the interpretatio hebraicae of Biblical place names — se also Sefarad for Spain, Ashkenaz for the Rhineland, Hagrim for Hungary, etc.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_88" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_88');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >88</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Suleiman the Magnificent, who shared a name with Solomon.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_89" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_89');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >89</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">M’naatzim, a reference to the Nazis</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_90" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_90');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >90</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Israel. See Isaiah 54:11</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_91" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_91');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >91</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">A very old nomen sacrum, found first in Berakhot 7a</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_67262_26_92" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_67262_26('footnote_plugin_tooltip_67262_26_92');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >92</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Hekhalot texts discuss two kinds of singing angels, those that are permanent and those that are created new every day.</td></tr>

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					<wfw:commentRss>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/civic-calendar/state-of-israel-civil-calendar/yom-haatsmaut/qerovot-for-shabbat-tequmah-the-sabbath-between-yom-hashoah-and-yom-haatsmaut-by-isaac-gantwerk-mayer/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
			<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Marching from Goshen, an adaptation of &#8220;Marching through Georgia&#8221; for the Passover seder by Isaac Gantwerk Mayer</title>
		<link>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/lunisolar/pilgrimage/pesah/leil-pesah/magid/marching-from-goshen-an-adaptation-of-marching-through-georgia-for-the-passover-seder-by-isaac-gantwerk-mayer/</link>
					<comments>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/lunisolar/pilgrimage/pesah/leil-pesah/magid/marching-from-goshen-an-adaptation-of-marching-through-georgia-for-the-passover-seder-by-isaac-gantwerk-mayer/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Isaac Gantwerk Mayer]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Mar 2026 19:02:47 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Magid]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[haggadah supplements]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jewish liberation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[liberation from mitsrayim]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Slaveholders' Rebellion (1861-1865)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Freedom]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[liberation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[זמירות zemirot]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[English vernacular prayer]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://opensiddur.org/?p=66886</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[A Passover adaptation of "<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marching_Through_Georgia">Marching through Georgia</a>" by Henry Clay Work (1832-1884).]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="font-size: 1.2em;">
This is a Passover adaptation of &#8220;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marching_Through_Georgia">Marching through Georgia</a>&#8221; (1865) by Henry Clay Work (1832-1884). &#8220;Marching through Georgia&#8221; is a somewhat controversial song for two reasons, one of them valid, the other (in my opinion) not as much. The valid problem: the second verse of the original text features a racial slur. When people sing it now we skip or replace that line. The less valid problem: pity for the poor Confederate plantation owners whose homes were destroyed by Sherman&#8217;s forces. I frankly do not care about the suffering of slavers in a slave state. I shed no tears for the monsters who enforced the inhuman system of chattel slavery, and I treat their homes&#8217; destruction as the just deserts of their sin in owning human beings as property.
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<table style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" class="draggable toggleable-table">
<thead>
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<th id="x" style="text-align: right;"><a href="/translate/" target="_blank">Contribute&nbsp;a&nbsp;translation</a></th>
<th style="text-align: left;">Source (English)</th>
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</thead>
<tbody>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
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</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Break me off some matzo, boys! We&#8217;ll sing another song.<br />
Singing out the hallel, our redemption came along.<br />
Sing it as we used to sing, six hundred thousand strong,<br />
While we were marching from Goshen.
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="instruction">Chorus:</span><br />
&#8220;Hurrah! Hurrah! We bring the Jubilee!<br />
Hurrah! Hurrah! For <span class="divine-referent">God</span> has made us free!&#8221;<br />
So we sang the chorus from Migdol to the Reed Sea,<br />
While we were marching from Goshen
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
How Israel shouted when they heard the joyful sound.<br />
How the cloud and fire pillars led us Canaan-bound.<br />
How we raised a holler when the slaver armies drowned,<br />
While we were marching from Goshen.<br />
<span class="instruction">(Chorus)</span>
</div>
</td>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
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</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Along with the mixed multitude, we wept with joyful tears,<br />
When we tasted freedom after hundreds of long years;<br />
Hardly could we stop ourselves from breaking forth in cheers,<br />
While we were marching from Goshen.<br />
<span class="instruction">(Chorus)</span>
</div>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
&#8220;In the desert they&#8217;ll be stuck, the land&#8217;ll close &#8217;em in!&#8221;<br />
So said Pharaoh and his men, but much to their chagrin,<br />
They forgot to reckon with the <span class="divine-referent">God</span> that made us win,<br />
While we were marching from Goshen.<br />
<span class="instruction">(Chorus)</span>
</div>
</td>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
</div>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
So we made a thoroughfare for freedom and her train,<br />
Egypt&#8217;s troops and chariots in myriads were slain,<br />
As we saw it, we proclaimed our <span class="divine-referent">God</span>&#8216;s eternal reign,<br />
While we were marching from Goshen.<br />
<span class="instruction">(Chorus)</span>
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</table>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
]]></content:encoded>
					
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		<title>תחנות על שימוש במקלט &#124; Teḥinot on the Use of a Bomb Shelter, by Isaac Gantwerk Mayer</title>
		<link>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/collective-welfare/nations/medinat-yisrael/tehinot-on-the-use-of-a-bomb-shelter-by-isaac-gantwerk-mayer/</link>
					<comments>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/collective-welfare/nations/medinat-yisrael/tehinot-on-the-use-of-a-bomb-shelter-by-isaac-gantwerk-mayer/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Isaac Gantwerk Mayer]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 22 Mar 2026 18:36:01 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Imminent Communal Danger & Distress]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[🇮🇱 Medinat Yisra'el (the State of Israel)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[כוונות kavvanot]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[שיר המעלות Shir haMa'alot]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[2026 Israeli–United States strikes on Iran]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[2026 Iran War]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[War]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bombing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[תחינות teḥinot]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[21st century C.E.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[58th century A.M.]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://opensiddur.org/?p=66737</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[These teḥinot on descending into and ascending out of a shelter were written as a response to the Iran war of 2026, which featured a lot of descending into and ascending out of shelters. The teḥinah on ascending is inspired by the minhag not to write the book of Eikha on klaf, because klaf represents permanence, and we pray someday to no longer need to recite it.]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="font-size: 1.2em;">
These teḥinot on descending into and ascending out of a shelter were written as a response to the Iran war of 2026, which featured a lot of descending into and ascending out of shelters. The teḥinah on ascending is inspired by the minhag not to write the book of Eikha on klaf, because klaf represents permanence, and we pray someday to no longer need to recite it.</p>
<p>Note: “<span class="divine-referent">The CAUSE</span>” is used to translate the Divine Name <span class="divine-referent">YHVH</span>, based on the philosophical idea of <span class="divine-referent">God</span> as the <span class="divine-referent">Prime Mover</span> and on the interpretation of <span class="divine-referent">the Name</span> as a causative form of the copula – “causes to be.” This translation also uses the plural pronouns <span class="divine-referent">They</span>/<span class="divine-referent">Their</span>/<span class="divine-referent">Them</span> to refer to <span class="divine-referent">God</span> as a <em>pluralis majestatis</em>, and to avoid the implications of <span class="divine-referent">God</span> being assigned a gender. (Find Ibn Ezra’s commentary on Genesis 1:1 for a discussion of the <em>pluralis majestatis</em> when referring to <span class="divine-referent">God</span>.) All divine referents (pronouns, epithets, names) are rendered in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unicase">unicase</a>.
</div>
<hr />
<table style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" class="draggable toggleable-table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th id="x" style="text-align: right;">Source (Hebrew)</th>
<th style="text-align: left;">Translation (English)</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="instruction">תחינה בעת ירידה לתוך המקלט</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="instruction">A petition when descending into the shelter.</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
לְשֵׁם יִחוּד<br />
קוּדְשָׁא בְּרִיךְ הוּא וּשְׁכִינְתֵּיהּ,<br />
בִּדְחִֽילוּ וּרְחִֽימוּ<br />
וּרְחִֽימוּ וּדְחִֽילוּ,<br />
לְיַחֲדָא שֵׁם יוֹ״ד ה״י בְּוָא״ו הֵ״י<br />
בְּיִחוּדָא שְׁלִים,<br />
בְּשֵׁם כׇּל־יִשְׂרָאֵל,<br />
הִנְנִי מוּכָן וּמְזֻמָּן<br />
לְקַיֵּם מִצְוַת עֲשֵׂה<br />
שֶׁל־פִּקּֽוּחַ נֶֽפֶשׁ<br />
כְּמוֹ שֶׁכָּתוּב בְּתוֹרָתֶֽךָ<br />
וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֤ם אֶת־חֻקֹּתַי֙ וְאֶת־מִשְׁפָּטַ֔י<br />
אֲשֶׁ֨ר יַעֲשֶׂ֥ה אֹתָ֛ם הָאָדָ֖ם<br />
וָחַ֣י בָּהֶ֑ם׃ <span class="citation">(ויקרא יח:ה)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
To encourage a uniting<br />
of <span class="divine-referent">the Blessed Holy One</span> with <span class="divine-referent">the Presence</span>,<br />
in awe and in love,<br />
in love and in awe,<br />
to unite the names <span class="divine-referent">Yod-Hei</span> and <span class="divine-referent">Waw-Hei</span><br />
in inseparable unity<br />
for all of Israel’s sake,<br />
here I am ready and prepared<br />
to fulfill the positive commandment<br />
of preservation of life,<br />
as is written in Your Teaching:<br />
And keep My laws and My rulings<br />
that a human does them<br />
and lives by them. <span class="citation">(Leviticus 18:5)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וּכְשֵׁם שֶׁאֵרֵד לְתוֹךְ הַמִּקְלָט<br />
מִפְּנֵי רִשְׁפֵּי־הַשֶּֽׁלַח<br />
מוּטְלֵי אוֹיְבֵי עַמֶּֽךָ,<br />
כֵּן תְּזַכֵּֽנִי<br />
וְאֶעֱלֶה מִמֶּֽנּוּ,<br />
וְאֵצֵא בְּשָׁלוֹם וְשַׁלְוָה וָבֶֽטַח.<br />
וִיקֻיַּם בִּי<br />
וּבְכׇל־עַמְּךָ<br />
מִקְרָא שֶׁכָּתוּב<br />
שָׁ֭מָּה שִׁבַּ֣ר רִשְׁפֵי־קָ֑שֶׁת<br />
מָגֵ֬ן וְחֶ֖רֶב וּמִלְחָמָ֣ה סֶֽלָה׃ <span class="citation">(תהלים עו:ד)</span><br />
וְנֶאֱמַר<br />
וְיִשְׂמְח֨וּ כׇל־ח֪וֹסֵי בָ֡ךְ<br />
לְעוֹלָ֣ם יְ֭רַנֵּנוּ<br />
וְתָסֵ֣ךְ עָלֵ֑ימוֹ<br />
וְֽיַעְלְצ֥וּ בְ֝ךָ֗<br />
אֹהֲבֵ֥י שְׁמֶֽךָ׃ <span class="citation">(תהלים ה:יב)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And just as I descend into the shelter<br />
from the flaming projectiles<br />
fired by the enemies of Your people,<br />
so too may I merit<br />
that I arise from it<br />
and exit in peace and quietude and safety.<br />
And may it be fulfilled for me<br />
and for all Your people<br />
the verse as is written:<br />
There <span class="divine-referent">They</span> shattered the flaming arrows,<br />
shield, and sword, and war, <em>selah</em>. <span class="citation">(Psalms 76:4)</span><br />
And it is said:<br />
And all who refuge in You<br />
will forever rejoice, cheering,<br />
and You will shelter them,<br />
and those who love Your name<br />
will celebrate in You. <span class="citation">(Psalms 5:12)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וִיהִ֤י ׀ נֹ֤עַם אֲדֹנָ֥י אֱלֹהֵ֗ינוּ עָ֫לֵ֥ינוּ<br />
וּמַעֲשֵׂ֣ה יָ֭דֵינוּ כּוֹנְנָ֥ה עָלֵ֑ינוּ<br />
וּֽמַעֲשֵׂ֥ה יָ֝דֵ֗ינוּ כּוֹנְנֵֽהוּ׃ <span class="citation">(תהלים צ:יז)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And may the sweetness of <span class="divine-referent">the Master</span> <span class="divine-referent">our God</span> be upon us,<br />
and the works of our hands be established for us;<br />
may <span class="divine-referent">They</span> establish the work of our hands! <span class="citation">(Psalms 90:17)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
יֹ֭שֵׁב בְּסֵ֣תֶר עֶלְי֑וֹן<br />
בְּצֵ֥ל שַׁ֝דַּ֗י יִתְלוֹנָֽן׃<br />
אֹמַ֗ר לַ֭יהֹוָה<br />
מַחְסִ֣י וּמְצוּדָתִ֑י<br />
אֱ֝לֹהַ֗י אֶבְטַח־בּֽוֹ׃ <span class="citation">(תהלים צא:א-ב)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Dwelling in the shelter of <span class="divine-referent">the Highest</span>,<br />
lodging in <span class="divine-referent">the Surveyor</span>’s shadow.<br />
I say to <span class="divine-referent">the Cause</span>:<br />
<span class="divine-referent">my shelter</span> and <span class="divine-referent">fortress</span>,<br />
<span class="divine-referent">my God</span> in whom I trust! <span class="citation">(Psalms 91:1–2)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="instruction">בתוך המקלט,<br />
קוראים תהלים קכ–קלד (שירי המעלות),<br />
או לפחות תהלים ק״כ וק״ל (להלן)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="instruction">Within the shelter,<br />
recite Psalms 120–134 (the songs of ascents),<br />
or at a minimum Psalm 120 and 130 (included below)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="citation">תהלים ק״כ —</span> שִׁ֗יר הַֽמַּ֫עֲל֥וֹת<br />
אֶל־יְ֭הֹוָה בַּצָּרָ֣תָה לִּ֑י<br />
קָ֝רָ֗אתִי וַֽיַּעֲנֵֽנִי׃<br />
יְֽהֹוָ֗ה הַצִּ֣ילָה נַ֭פְשִׁי<br />
מִשְּׂפַת־שֶׁ֑קֶר<br />
מִלָּשׁ֥וֹן רְמִיָּֽה׃<br />
מַה־יִּתֵּ֣ן לְ֭ךָ<br />
וּמַה־יֹּסִ֥יף לָ֗ךְ<br />
לָשׁ֥וֹן רְמִיָּֽה׃<br />
חִצֵּ֣י גִבּ֣וֹר שְׁנוּנִ֑ים<br />
עִ֗֝ם גַּחֲלֵ֥י רְתָמִֽים׃<br />
אֽוֹיָה־לִ֭י<br />
כִּי־גַ֣רְתִּי מֶ֑שֶׁךְ<br />
שָׁ֝כַ֗נְתִּי עִֽם־אׇהֳלֵ֥י קֵדָֽר׃<br />
רַ֭בַּת שָֽׁכְנָה־לָּ֣הּ נַפְשִׁ֑י<br />
עִ֗֝ם שׂוֹנֵ֥א שָׁלֽוֹם׃<br />
אֲֽנִי־שָׁ֭לוֹם<br />
וְכִ֣י אֲדַבֵּ֑ר<br />
הֵ֗֝מָּה לַמִּלְחָמָֽה׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="citation">Psalms 120 —</span> A song of ascents.<br />
To <span class="divine-referent">the Cause</span> in the strife I faced,<br />
I called and <span class="divine-referent">They</span> answered.<br />
<span class="divine-referent">Cause</span>, redeem my being<br />
from lying lips,<br />
from slippery tongue!<br />
What can you get,<br />
what can you gain,<br />
o slippery tongue?<br />
Warrior’s arrows, sharpened,<br />
hot coals of bramble.<br />
Woe is me,<br />
for I dwell in Meshekh,<br />
that I live with the nomads’ tents!<br />
So long I myself have lived here,<br />
with those who hate peace.<br />
I am “Peace!”<br />
but as I speak,<br />
they are for war.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="citation">תהלים ק״ל —</span> שִׁ֥יר הַֽמַּעֲל֑וֹת<br />
מִמַּעֲמַקִּ֖ים קְרָאתִ֣יךָ יְהֹוָֽה׃<br />
אֲדֹנָי֮ שִׁמְעָ֢ה בְק֫וֹלִ֥י<br />
תִּהְיֶ֣ינָה אׇ֭זְנֶיךָ קַשֻּׁב֑וֹת<br />
לְ֝ק֗וֹל תַּחֲנוּנָֽי׃<br />
אִם־עֲוֺנ֥וֹת תִּשְׁמׇר־יָ֑הּ<br />
אֲ֝דֹנָ֗י מִ֣י יַעֲמֹֽד׃<br />
כִּֽי־עִמְּךָ֥ הַסְּלִיחָ֑ה<br />
לְ֝מַ֗עַן תִּוָּרֵֽא׃<br />
קִוִּ֣יתִי יְ֭הֹוָה<br />
קִוְּתָ֣ה נַפְשִׁ֑י<br />
וְֽלִדְבָר֥וֹ הוֹחָֽלְתִּי׃<br />
נַפְשִׁ֥י לַאדֹנָ֑י<br />
מִשֹּׁמְרִ֥ים לַ֝בֹּ֗קֶר<br />
שֹׁמְרִ֥ים לַבֹּֽקֶר׃<br />
יַחֵ֥ל יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל אֶל־יְ֫הֹוָ֥ה<br />
כִּֽי־עִם־יְהֹוָ֥ה הַחֶ֑סֶד<br />
וְהַרְבֵּ֖ה עִמּ֣וֹ פְדֽוּת׃<br />
וְ֭הוּא יִפְדֶּ֣ה אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל<br />
מִ֝כֹּ֗ל עֲוֺנֹתָֽיו׃
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="citation">Psalms 130</span> — A song of ascents.<br />
From the depths I have called You, <span class="divine-referent">Cause</span>.<br />
<span class="divine-referent">Master</span>, hear my voice,<br />
may Your ears be inclined<br />
to the sound of my petitions!<br />
If You account for iniquities, <span class="divine-referent">Yah</span>,<br />
<span class="divine-referent">Master</span>, who can stand?<br />
For with You is forgiveness,<br />
that You be revered.<br />
I wait for <span class="divine-referent">the Cause</span>,<br />
my being awaits,<br />
for <span class="divine-referent">Their</span> word I have hoped.<br />
My being is for <span class="divine-referent">the Master</span><br />
as those watching for the morning<br />
watch for the morning.<br />
Israel, hope for <span class="divine-referent">the Cause</span>,<br />
for with <span class="divine-referent">the Cause</span> is mercy<br />
and great redemption.<br />
And <span class="divine-referent">They</span> will redeem Israel<br />
from all its iniquities.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
<span class="instruction">תחינה בעת עליה מתוך המקלט</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="instruction">A petition when ascending out of the shelter.</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
הִנֵּה קִיַּֽמְתִּי,<br />
לְפִי מִעוּט כּוֹחִי<br />
וְכׇל־מַה שֶׁבְּיָדִי לְקַיֵּם,<br />
מִצְוַת עֲשֵׂה שֶׁל־פִּקּֽוּחַ נֶֽפֶשׁ<br />
כְּמוֹ שֶׁכָּתוּב בְּתוֹרָתֶֽךָ<br />
וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֤ם אֶת־חֻקֹּתַי֙ וְאֶת־מִשְׁפָּטַ֔י<br />
אֲשֶׁ֨ר יַעֲשֶׂ֥ה אֹתָ֛ם הָאָדָ֖ם<br />
וָחַ֣י בָּהֶ֑ם׃ <span class="citation">(ויקרא יח:ה)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Here I have fulfilled,<br />
according to my minute strength<br />
and all that is in my power to fulfill,<br />
the positive commandment of preservation of life,<br />
as is written in Your Teaching:<br />
And keep My laws and My rulings<br />
that a human does them<br />
and lives by them. <span class="citation">(Leviticus 18:5)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וּכְשֵׁם שֶׁזָּכִֽיתִי לַעֲלוֹת וְלָצֵאת<br />
מִתּוֹךְ הַמִּקְלָט בָּעֵת הַזֹּאת,<br />
כֵּן תְּזַכֵּֽנִי—<br />
אוֹתִי וְאֶת־כׇּל־עַמְּךָ יִשְׂרָאֵל—<br />
שֶׁלֹּא נִצְטָרֵךְ בִּירִידָתוֹ עוֹד,<br />
שֶׁלֹּא־יִהְיֶה עוֹד צֹֽרֶךְ<br />
לַחְפֹּר מִקְלָטִים וְלַחֲסוֹת בָּם,<br />
לֹא עָלַי וְלֹא עַל־כׇּל־יִשְׂרָאֵל עַמֶּֽךָ<br />
וְלֹא עַל־כׇּל־יוֹשְׁבֵי תֵּבֵל בְּרוּאֶֽיךָ.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And just as I merited to ascend and leave<br />
from within the shelter at this time,<br />
so too may I merit—<br />
I and all Your people Israel—<br />
that we will have no more need for its descent,<br />
that there will be no need<br />
to hew shelters and refuge in them,<br />
not for me nor for all Israel Your people<br />
nor for all the inhabitants of the world Your creatures.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
כַּכָּתוּב בִּנְבוּאַת יְשַׁעְיָֽהוּ חוֹזֶֽךָ<br />
וְכִתְּת֨וּ חַרְבוֹתָ֜ם לְאִתִּ֗ים<br />
וַחֲנִיתֽוֹתֵיהֶם֙ לְמַזְמֵר֔וֹת<br />
לֹא־יִשָּׂ֨א ג֤וֹי אֶל־גּוֹי֙ חֶ֔רֶב<br />
וְלֹֽא־יִלְמְד֥וּ ע֖וֹד מִלְחָמָֽה׃<br />
וּמִיכָֽיְהוּ הַדּוֹבֵר אֱמֶת<br />
בִּפְנֵי הַזֵּדִים<br />
הוֹסִיף לִנְבוּאָתוֹ בִּנְבוּאָתוֹ<br />
וְיָשְׁב֗וּ אִ֣ישׁ תַּ֧חַת גַּפְנ֛וֹ<br />
וְתַ֥חַת תְּאֵנָת֖וֹ<br />
וְאֵ֣ין מַחֲרִ֑יד<br />
כִּי־פִ֛י יְהֹוָ֥ה צְבָא֖וֹת דִּבֵּֽר׃<br />
אָמֵן כֵּן יְהִי רָצוֹן.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
As is written in the prophecy of Isaiah Your augur:<br />
And they will beat their swords into ploughshares<br />
and their spears into pruning-shears;<br />
no nation will take up sword against nation,<br />
nor will they any longer learn war. <span class="citation">(Isaiah 2:4)</span><br />
And Micaiah, the speaker of truth<br />
in the face of the arrogant,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_66737_28('footnote_plugin_reference_66737_28_1');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_66737_28('footnote_plugin_reference_66737_28_1');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_66737_28_1" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[1]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66737_28_1" class="footnote_tooltip"> A reference ot the narrative in I Kings 22. Micaiah is another name of Micah, and I Kings 22:28 places Micah 1:2 in the mouth of that narrative’s Micaiah.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_66737_28_1').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66737_28_1', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
added to his prophecy with his prophecy:<br />
And each man will dwell under his vine<br />
and under his fig-tree<br />
and none will make them afraid,<br />
for the mouth of <span class="divine-referent">the Cause of Forces</span> has spoken. <span class="citation">(Micah 4:4)</span><span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_66737_28('footnote_plugin_reference_66737_28_2');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_66737_28('footnote_plugin_reference_66737_28_2');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_66737_28_2" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[2]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66737_28_2" class="footnote_tooltip"> Micah 4:3 is a variant text of Isaiah 2:4, thus “added his prophecy to his prophecy.”&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_66737_28_2').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66737_28_2', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
<em>Amen</em>, thus may it be willed.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וִיהִ֤י ׀ נֹ֤עַם אֲדֹנָ֥י אֱלֹהֵ֗ינוּ עָ֫לֵ֥ינוּ<br />
וּמַעֲשֵׂ֣ה יָ֭דֵינוּ כּוֹנְנָ֥ה עָלֵ֑ינוּ<br />
וּֽמַעֲשֵׂ֥ה יָ֝דֵ֗ינוּ כּוֹנְנֵֽהוּ׃ <span class="citation">(תהלים צ:יז)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And may the sweetness of <span class="divine-referent">the Master</span> <span class="divine-referent">our God</span> be upon us,<br />
and the works of our hands be established for us;<br />
may <span class="divine-referent">They</span> establish the work of our hands! <span class="citation">(Psalms 90:17)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
יֹ֭שֵׁב בְּסֵ֣תֶר עֶלְי֑וֹן<br />
בְּצֵ֥ל שַׁ֝דַּ֗י יִתְלוֹנָֽן׃<br />
אֹמַ֗ר לַ֭יהֹוָה מַחְסִ֣י וּמְצוּדָתִ֑י<br />
אֱ֝לֹהַ֗י אֶבְטַח־בּֽוֹ׃ <span class="citation">(תהלים צא:א-ב)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Dwelling in the shelter of <span class="divine-referent">the Highest</span>,<br />
lodging in <span class="divine-referent">the Surveyor</span>’s shadow.<br />
I say to <span class="divine-referent">the Cause</span>: <span class="divine-referent">my shelter</span> and <span class="divine-referent">fortress</span>,<br />
<span class="divine-referent">my God</span> in whom I trust! <span class="citation">(Psalms 91:1–2)</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<div class="speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container"> <div class="footnote_container_prepare"><p><span role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_reference_container_label pointer" onclick="footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_66737_28();">Notes</span><span role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_reference_container_collapse_button" style="display: none;; display: none;" onclick="footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_66737_28();"></span></p></div> <div id="footnote_references_container_66737_28" style=""><table class="footnotes_table footnote-reference-container"><caption class="accessibility">Notes</caption> <tbody> 

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_66737_28_1" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_66737_28('footnote_plugin_tooltip_66737_28_1');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >1</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">A reference ot the narrative in I Kings 22. Micaiah is another name of Micah, and I Kings 22:28 places Micah 1:2 in the mouth of that narrative’s Micaiah.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_66737_28_2" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_66737_28('footnote_plugin_tooltip_66737_28_2');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >2</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">Micah 4:3 is a variant text of Isaiah 2:4, thus “added his prophecy to his prophecy.”</td></tr>

 </tbody> </table> </div></div><script type="text/javascript"> function footnote_expand_reference_container_66737_28() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_66737_28').show(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_66737_28').text('−'); } function footnote_collapse_reference_container_66737_28() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_66737_28').hide(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_66737_28').text('+'); } function footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_66737_28() { if (jQuery('#footnote_references_container_66737_28').is(':hidden')) { footnote_expand_reference_container_66737_28(); } else { footnote_collapse_reference_container_66737_28(); } } function footnote_moveToReference_66737_28(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_66737_28(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } } function footnote_moveToAnchor_66737_28(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_66737_28(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } }</script>]]></content:encoded>
					
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		<title>גאולת שאגת הארי &#124; The Lion&#8217;s Roar of Redemption, by Benny Powers</title>
		<link>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/collective-welfare/trouble/war/lions-roar-of-redemption-by-benny-powers/</link>
					<comments>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/collective-welfare/trouble/war/lions-roar-of-redemption-by-benny-powers/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Benny Powers]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 13 Mar 2026 21:40:36 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[🇮🇱 Medinat Yisra'el (the State of Israel)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[War]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[21st century C.E.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[58th century A.M.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[2023-2025 Israel–Hamas war]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[2026 Israeli–United States strikes on Iran]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[2026 Iran War]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[פיוטים piyyuṭim]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://opensiddur.org/?p=66598</guid>

					<description><![CDATA["Geula for Shaagat HaAri" by Benny Powers was first published to the <a href="https://bennypowers.dev/posts/geulah-shaagat-ari/">author's website</a> on 11 March 2026.]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<table style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" class="draggable toggleable-table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th id="x" style="text-align: right;">Source (Hebrew)</th>
<th style="text-align: left;">Translation (English)</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
דָּקְרוּ צָרִים<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_1');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_1');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_1" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[1]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_1" class="footnote_tooltip"> זכריה יב, י: &#8220;והביטו אלי את אשר דקרו&#8221;.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_1').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_1', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> בְּיוֹם חַג,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_2');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_2');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_2" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[2]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_2" class="footnote_tooltip"> שמחת תורה תשפ״ד.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_2').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_2', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> בְּטֶבַח תִּקְוָה נֶהְדַּף<br />
דְּבַר בֶּן הָאָדָם<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_3');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_3');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_3" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[3]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_3" class="footnote_tooltip"> פנייה קבועה ליחזקאל בנבואות גוג (יחזקאל לח).&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_3').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_3', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> הוּצַב לְיוֹשֵׁב לָבֶטַח<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_4');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_4');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_4" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[4]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_4" class="footnote_tooltip"> שם, יב: &#8220;הַמְאֻסָּף מִגּוֹיִם&#8221;.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_4').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_4', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> גּוֹיִם מְאֻסַּף<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_5');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_5');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_5" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[5]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_5" class="footnote_tooltip"> יחזקאל לח יא: &#8220;כֻּלָּם יֹשְׁבִים בְּאֵין חוֹמָה.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_5').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_5', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
דָּרַךְ גּוֹג חִצָּיו וְשָׁלַח הַרְחֵק מֵאֶרֶץ פָּרַס<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_6');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_6');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_6" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[6]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_6" class="footnote_tooltip"> יחזקאל לח, ה: &#8220;פָּרַס כּוּשׁ וּפוּט אִתָּם&#8221;.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_6').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_6', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
דּוֹר נִצָּחוֹן לֹא נִכְנָע, נַפְשׁוֹ בּוֹעֵר וְלֹא נִשְׂרָף׃<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_7');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_7');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_7" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[7]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_7" class="footnote_tooltip"> הסנה הבוער.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_7').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_7', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script>
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
They pierced the faithful on a feast day — in slaughter, hope was spurned;<br />
The word to Son of Man was set: for those secure, gathered from the world.<br />
Gog drew his bow from Persian land and sent his arrows far;<br />
A generation burns unbowed — their bush, unconsumed by war.
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וּפָרְצוּ גְּבוּל בְּעֵת צָרָה, אֶל אֶרֶץ צִיָּה לְעֵת קֵץ פּוֹרִיָּה<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_8');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_8');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_8" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[8]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_8" class="footnote_tooltip"> נגב המערבי (עוטף עזה), שהיה שממה דורות ופרח עד הקץ, כנבואת יחזקאל לח, ח: &#8220;אֶל אֶרֶץ מְשׁוֹבֶבֶת מֵחֶרֶב&#8230; וְהִיא מִגּוֹיִם הוּצָאָה וְיָשְׁבוּ לָבֶטַח כֻּלָּם&#8221;.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_8').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_8', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
וְדַם עֲנָוִים צוֹעֵק מֵאֲדָמָה, לִפְרִיסַת הַמַּעֲרָכָה<br />
וְעַל צְבָא גּוֹג הָאַכְזָר וְהָרָשָׁע, נִיצָּב הָעָם בִּגְבוּרָה<br />
וְחַרְבוֹת בַּרְזֶל בְּיָדָם וְאִם יִשְׁאַג מִי לֹא יִירָא׃<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_9');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_9');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_9" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[9]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_9" class="footnote_tooltip"> עמוס ג, ח: &#8220;אריה שאג מי לא יירא&#8221;.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_9').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_9', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script>
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Berzerkers breached the border, to land once parched, now green;<br />
The blood of innocents cries out, on high to set the battle&#8217;s scene.<br />
Against the cruel Gog, his host entirely wicked and depraved,<br />
Iron swords in hand, when the lion roars who is not afraid?
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
דִּינָם יֻתַּן בְּפֶתַע עֹז, פּוֹתְחֵי הָרָעָה מִצָּפוֹן<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_10');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_10');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_10" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[10]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_10" class="footnote_tooltip"> ירמיהו א, יד: &#8220;מצפון תפתח הרעה&#8221;.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_10').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_10', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
דְּעוּ שֶׁהַחֶשְׁבּוֹן יוּשְׁלַם, בְּהִשָּׁמְדָם בְּתִמָּהוֹן<br />
דַּאֲגָה וָפַחַד וּפַחַת<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_11');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_11');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_11" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[11]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_11" class="footnote_tooltip"> ישעיהו כד, יז.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_11').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_11', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> יָצָא לְכָל העוֹלָם בְּשָׁמְעוֹ<br />
דֶּרֶךְ הַקֶּשֶׁר בַּכִּיס<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_12');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_12');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_12" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[12]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_12" class="footnote_tooltip"> רמז למבצע הביפרים׃&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_12').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_12', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> חֲמֵשֶׁת אֲלָפִים בִּין רֶגַע יִפּוֹל.
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Their sentence came with sudden force — that evil from the North,<br />
Know well the reckoning is paid, struck blind each chariot and horse,<br />
Such dread and terror, fear and doubt, went out to all who heard:<br />
The beepers in their pockets — five thousand felled without a word.
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
הִתְעוֹרְרִי הִתְעוֹרְרִי,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_13');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_13');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_13" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[13]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_13" class="footnote_tooltip"> ישעיהו נב, א.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_13').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_13', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> עַמִּי קָם כְּלָבִיא<br />
הִנֵּה אָנֹכִי שׁוֹלֵחַ לָכֶם אֶת אֵלִיָּה הַנָּבִיא<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_14');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_14');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_14" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[14]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_14" class="footnote_tooltip"> מלאכי ג, כג.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_14').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_14', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
הֲרֵי הוּא בָּא לְהָשִׁיב לֵב אָבוֹת עַל בָּנִים<br />
הַדָּא הוּא דִכְתִיב: לֹא בְּחַיִל וְלֹא בְּכֹחַ כִּי אִם בְּרוּחִי׃<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_15');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_15');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_15" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[15]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_15" class="footnote_tooltip"> זכריה ד, ו.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_15').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_15', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script>
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Awake, awake! My people rise, a lion in his den;<br />
Behold, I send Elijah now, the prophet among men.<br />
He comes to turn the fathers&#8217; hearts upon the sons once more —<br />
Not by might, and not by power: but by My spirit, says the Lord.
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
לִירוּשָׁלַיִם עִירְךָ בְּרַחֲמִים תָּשׁוּב<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_16');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_16');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_16" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[16]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_16" class="footnote_tooltip"> שמונה עשרי.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_16').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_16', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
לְלוֹמְדֵי תוֹרָה וַהֲלָכָה וּמִדְרָשׁ וּמִשְׁנָה וְתַלְמוּד<br />
לְגִבּוֹרֵי חַיִל נֶאֶמְצוּ,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_17');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_17');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_17" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[17]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_17" class="footnote_tooltip"> זכריה יב, ה: &#8220;אָמְצָה לִּי יֹשְׁבֵי יְרוּשָׁלִַם&#8221;. הכוח של הלוחמים נובע מהתפילה של אנשי ירושלים.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_17').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_17', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> בִּשְׁבִיל זֶה רַגְלַיִם עָמְדוּ<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_18');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_18');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_18" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[18]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_18" class="footnote_tooltip"> תהלים קכב, ב. וראה רש״י שם&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_18').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_18', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
לוּלֵי תוֹרָתְךָ שַׁעֲשׁוּעָי אָז בְּעָנְיֵנוּ אָבַדְנוּ׃<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_19');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_19');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_19" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[19]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_19" class="footnote_tooltip"> תהלים קיט, צב.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_19').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_19', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script>
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
To Jerusalem Your city, in compassion You&#8217;ll return,<br />
For students of the Torah and the Law they love to learn;<br />
The warriors found courage — it was for this our feet were strong,<br />
Were not Your Torah our delight, we&#8217;d have perished in the throng.
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
לְצִיּוֹן גּוֹאֵל בָּא<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_20');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_20');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_20" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[20]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_20" class="footnote_tooltip"> ישעיהו נט, כ.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_20').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_20', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> כַּאֲשֶׁר גָּלוּ עֵיְנֵי הַכֹּל<br />
וּלְשָׁבֵי פֶשַׁע בְּיַעֲקֹב חוֹזְרֵי דַּת הָעֶלְיוֹן<br />
לְשׁוֹנֵנוּ רִנָּה בִּרְאוֹת הָאוֹיֵב שֶׁיִּפּוֹל<br />
לָבִיא יָקוּם אַרְיֵה יִשְׁאַג, אָז יֹאמְרוּ בַּגּוֹיִם ה&#8217; גָּדוֹל׃<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_21');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_21');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_21" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[21]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_21" class="footnote_tooltip"> תהלים קכו, ב.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_21').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_21', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script>
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
The Redeemer came to Zion, as was shown to every eye,<br />
To those who turn from sin in Jacob, faithful now to the Most High;<br />
Our tongues shall fill with singing when we see the foe brought low —<br />
The cub arose, the lion roared — the nations then shall know.
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
נִגְלָה בְּרַעַשׁ גָּדוֹל אַדִּיר וְחָזָקה וּבְאַזְעָקָה<br />
נָטָה זְרוֹעוֹ עַל שׂוֹנְאָיו הִפִּילָם אֶל שְׁאוֹל תַּחְתִּיָּה<br />
נִיצָּב רַגְלוֹ עַל הַר הַזֵּיתִים<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_22');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_22');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_22" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[22]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_22" class="footnote_tooltip"> זכריה יד, ד.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_22').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_22', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> וְהִנֵּה אָדֹם בְּשַׂלְמָה<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_23');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_23');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_23" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[23]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_23" class="footnote_tooltip"> ישעיהו סג, א: &#8220;חמוץ בגדים מבצרה&#8221;.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_23').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_23', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
נִפְתַּח לְבֵית דָּוִד מָקוֹר לְחַטָּאת וּלְנִדָּה׃<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_24');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_24');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_24" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[24]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_24" class="footnote_tooltip"> זכריה יג, א.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_24').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_24', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script>
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Revealed in quake and thunder, with a mighty hand and cry,<br />
He stretched His arm against His foes and cast them down to die;<br />
His feet upon the Mount of Olives, robed in crimson hue —<br />
A fountain ope&#8217;d for David&#8217;s house, to cleanse from sin anew.
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
יְמִין ה&#8217; רוֹמֵמָה,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_25');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_25');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_25" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[25]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_25" class="footnote_tooltip"> תהלים קיח, טז.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_25').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_25', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> גָּבַר עַל עַמּוֹ חֲסָדָיו<br />
יִרְקַב שֵׁם רְשָׁעִים,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_26');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_26');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_26" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[26]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_26" class="footnote_tooltip"> משלי י, ז.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_26').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_26', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> עֲלֵיהֶם הַר כְּגִיגִית כְּפָאָהּ<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_27');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_27');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_27" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[27]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_27" class="footnote_tooltip"> עבודה זרה ב, ב. כפיית הדין על הרשעים.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_27').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_27', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
יְשׁוּעַת עוֹלָמִים לְיִשְׂרָאֵל וּבְאֵר שַׁחַת לָאייתולה<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_28');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_28');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_28" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[28]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_28" class="footnote_tooltip"> נפילת שלטון הרשע האיראני כהבטחה ודאית.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_28').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_28', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
יִשְׁאַג הָאֲרִי מִמְּעוֹנוֹ,<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_29');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_29');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_29" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[29]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_29" class="footnote_tooltip"> ירמיהו כה, ל.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_29').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_29', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> אוֹר חָדָשׁ עַל צִיּוֹן הָאִירָה׃
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
The Lord&#8217;s right hand exalted — on His people, mercies pour;<br />
The wicked&#8217;s name shall rot, crushed under mountains evermore,<br />
Salvation everlasting sprouts for Israel&#8217;s faithful band,<br />
A pit of ruin for the tyrant — the lion roars across the land.
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
סֹלּוּ דֶרֶךְ כָּל גּוֹיִם לְעִיר ה׳ לְעוֹנַת סְתָיו<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_30');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_30');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_30" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[30]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_30" class="footnote_tooltip"> חג הסוכות והגאולה העתידית הצמודה לו.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_30').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_30', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
סֻכּוֹת בְּנוּ לְעַצְמְכֶם, הִנֵּה נָתַתִּי מִצְוָה קַלָּה<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_31');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_31');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_31" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[31]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_31" class="footnote_tooltip"> עבודה זרה ג, א: המבחן של הגויים בסוכה.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_31').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_31', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
סוּרוּ סְרוּחוּ סוֹרְרִים, בְּעָטוּ בָהּ כְּפוּיֵי טוֹבָה<br />
סוּפָה וּסְעָרָה לְעַם הַגַּג<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_32');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_32');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_32" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[32]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_32" class="footnote_tooltip"> רמז לשוני ל&#8221;גוג&#8221;. האויבים בוטחים ב&#8221;כוחי ועוצם ידי&#8221; המסומל ע״י הגגות והמבצרים, מול ישראל החוסים תחת הסכך.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_32').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_32', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> וּלְסֹכְכֵי סְכָךְ שָלום וְשַׁלְוָה׃
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Make way, O nations, make; in autumn to Jerusalem come;<br />
Build booths unto yourselves — a simple charge, and simply done.<br />
Ungrateful rebels! Spurn the gift, your faithlessness laid bare —<br />
Storm and tempest for rooftop folk; but in the sukkah &#8211; peace is there.
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<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
נִפְלָאוֹת תִּרְאֵנוּ כָּפוּל עַל יְצִיאָה מִמֵּיצָר וּבוֹר<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_33');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_33');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_33" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[33]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_33" class="footnote_tooltip"> רמז למצרים (מיצר/עזה) ולבור יוסף (בור/מנהרות עזה).&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_33').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_33', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
נֶאֱמַר לֹא עוֹד &#8220;יִגְדַּל ה&#8217; אֲשֶׁר הוֹצִיא אֶת עַמּוֹ מֵאֶרֶץ הַיְאוֹר&#8221;<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_34');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_66598_29('footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_34');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_34" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[34]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_34" class="footnote_tooltip"> ירמיהו טז, טו: הגאולה שתשכיח את יציאת מצרים.&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_34').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66598_29_34', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script><br />
נִסִּים אַחֲרוֹנִים יִגְבְּרוּ עַד בְּלִי דַּי, לָרִאשׁוֹנִים יִקְחוּ אֶת הַמָּקוֹם<br />
נֵצַח נְצָחִים קְדֻשָּׁתְךָ נַקְדִּישׁ בַּחַיִּים וּבְשִׂמְחָה וּבְשָׁלוֹם׃
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<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Such wonders You shall show us, doubled over Egypt&#8217;s tale;<br />
No more shall they say &#8220;Great is He who brought us from the land of Pharaoh&#8221;.<br />
The latter signs surpass the first far beyond what mouths can speak —<br />
Forever more Your name we&#8217;ll bless, in life, and joy, and peace.
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<hr />
<p>&#8220;Geula for Shaagat HaAri&#8221; by Benny Powers was first published to the <a href="https://bennypowers.dev/posts/geulah-shaagat-ari/">author&#8217;s website</a> on 11 March 2026.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<div class="speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container"> <div class="footnote_container_prepare"><p><span role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_reference_container_label pointer" onclick="footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_66598_29();">Notes</span><span role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_reference_container_collapse_button" style="display: none;; display: none;" onclick="footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_66598_29();"></span></p></div> <div id="footnote_references_container_66598_29" style=""><table class="footnotes_table footnote-reference-container"><caption class="accessibility">Notes</caption> <tbody> 

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_1" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_66598_29('footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_1');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >1</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">זכריה יב, י: &#8220;והביטו אלי את אשר דקרו&#8221;.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_2" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_66598_29('footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_2');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >2</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">שמחת תורה תשפ״ד.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_3" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_66598_29('footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_3');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >3</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">פנייה קבועה ליחזקאל בנבואות גוג (יחזקאל לח).</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_4" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_66598_29('footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_4');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >4</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">שם, יב: &#8220;הַמְאֻסָּף מִגּוֹיִם&#8221;.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_5" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_66598_29('footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_5');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >5</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">יחזקאל לח יא: &#8220;כֻּלָּם יֹשְׁבִים בְּאֵין חוֹמָה.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_6" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_66598_29('footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_6');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >6</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">יחזקאל לח, ה: &#8220;פָּרַס כּוּשׁ וּפוּט אִתָּם&#8221;.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_7" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_66598_29('footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_7');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >7</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">הסנה הבוער.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_8" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_66598_29('footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_8');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >8</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">נגב המערבי (עוטף עזה), שהיה שממה דורות ופרח עד הקץ, כנבואת יחזקאל לח, ח: &#8220;אֶל אֶרֶץ מְשׁוֹבֶבֶת מֵחֶרֶב&#8230; וְהִיא מִגּוֹיִם הוּצָאָה וְיָשְׁבוּ לָבֶטַח כֻּלָּם&#8221;.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_9" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_66598_29('footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_9');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >9</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">עמוס ג, ח: &#8220;אריה שאג מי לא יירא&#8221;.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_10" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_66598_29('footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_10');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >10</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">ירמיהו א, יד: &#8220;מצפון תפתח הרעה&#8221;.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_11" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_66598_29('footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_11');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >11</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">ישעיהו כד, יז.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_12" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_66598_29('footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_12');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >12</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">רמז למבצע הביפרים׃</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_13" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_66598_29('footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_13');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >13</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">ישעיהו נב, א.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_14" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_66598_29('footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_14');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >14</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">מלאכי ג, כג.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_15" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_66598_29('footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_15');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >15</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">זכריה ד, ו.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_16" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_66598_29('footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_16');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >16</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">שמונה עשרי.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_17" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_66598_29('footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_17');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >17</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">זכריה יב, ה: &#8220;אָמְצָה לִּי יֹשְׁבֵי יְרוּשָׁלִַם&#8221;. הכוח של הלוחמים נובע מהתפילה של אנשי ירושלים.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_18" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_66598_29('footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_18');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >18</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">תהלים קכב, ב. וראה רש״י שם</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_19" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_66598_29('footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_19');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >19</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">תהלים קיט, צב.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_20" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_66598_29('footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_20');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >20</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">ישעיהו נט, כ.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_21" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_66598_29('footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_21');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >21</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">תהלים קכו, ב.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_22" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_66598_29('footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_22');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >22</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">זכריה יד, ד.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_23" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_66598_29('footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_23');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >23</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">ישעיהו סג, א: &#8220;חמוץ בגדים מבצרה&#8221;.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_24" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_66598_29('footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_24');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >24</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">זכריה יג, א.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_25" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_66598_29('footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_25');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >25</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">תהלים קיח, טז.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_26" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_66598_29('footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_26');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >26</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">משלי י, ז.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_27" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_66598_29('footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_27');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >27</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">עבודה זרה ב, ב. כפיית הדין על הרשעים.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_28" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_66598_29('footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_28');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >28</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">נפילת שלטון הרשע האיראני כהבטחה ודאית.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_29" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_66598_29('footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_29');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >29</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">ירמיהו כה, ל.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_30" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_66598_29('footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_30');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >30</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">חג הסוכות והגאולה העתידית הצמודה לו.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_31" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_66598_29('footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_31');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >31</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">עבודה זרה ג, א: המבחן של הגויים בסוכה.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_32" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_66598_29('footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_32');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >32</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">רמז לשוני ל&#8221;גוג&#8221;. האויבים בוטחים ב&#8221;כוחי ועוצם ידי&#8221; המסומל ע״י הגגות והמבצרים, מול ישראל החוסים תחת הסכך.</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_33" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_66598_29('footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_33');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >33</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">רמז למצרים (מיצר/עזה) ולבור יוסף (בור/מנהרות עזה).</td></tr>

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_66598_29_34" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_66598_29('footnote_plugin_tooltip_66598_29_34');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >34</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text">ירמיהו טז, טו: הגאולה שתשכיח את יציאת מצרים.</td></tr>

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					<wfw:commentRss>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/collective-welfare/trouble/war/lions-roar-of-redemption-by-benny-powers/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
			<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>תְּפִלָּה לְעֵת מִלְחָמָה מבצע שאגת הארי &#124; Prayer in Times of War: Operation Roaring Lion, Adar 5786 (Masorti Movement in Israel 2026)</title>
		<link>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/collective-welfare/trouble/war/prayer-in-times-of-war-operation-roaring-lion-adar-5786-masorti-movement-in-israel-2026/</link>
					<comments>https://opensiddur.org/prayers/collective-welfare/trouble/war/prayer-in-times-of-war-operation-roaring-lion-adar-5786-masorti-movement-in-israel-2026/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Masorti Olami]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 02 Mar 2026 04:17:06 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[🇮🇱 Medinat Yisra'el (the State of Israel)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[War]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[21st century C.E.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[58th century A.M.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[French translation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ukrainian translation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[2026 Israeli–United States strikes on Iran]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://opensiddur.org/?p=66332</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[A prayer for the welfare of the State of Israel, its people and its military personnel during the war with Iran begun at the end of February 2026.]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<table style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" class="draggable toggleable-table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th id="x" style="text-align: right;">Source (Hebrew)</th>
<th style="text-align: left;">Translation (English)</th>
<th style="text-align: left;">Translation (French)</th>
<th style="text-align: left;">Translation (Ukrainian)</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
שָׁאֲגוּ צֹרְרֶיךָ בְּקֶרֶב מוֹעֲדֶךָ&#8230; <span class="citation">(תהלים עד:ד)</span><br />
קוּמָה אֱלֹהִים רִיבָה רִיבֶךָ&#8230; <span class="citation">(תהלים עד:כב)</span><br />
אַל־תִּשְׁכַּח קוֹל צֹרְרֶיךָ <span class="citation">(תהלים עד:כג)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Your foes roar inside Your meeting-place… <span class="citation">(Psalms 74:4)</span><br />
Rise, O <span class="divine-referent">God</span>, champion Your cause… <span class="citation">(Psalms 74:22)</span><br />
Do not ignore the shouts of Your foes <span class="citation">(Psalms 74:23)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="french" lang="fra-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Tes ennemis rugissent au sein de Ton sanctuaire…<br />
Lève-Toi, ô Dieu, défends Ta cause…<br />
Ne reste pas sourd aux clameurs de Tes ennemis.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="cyrillic" lang="ukr-Cyrl" style="text-align: left;">
«Заревіли вороги Твоı̈ посеред Твоı̈х святинь…<br />
Устань, Боже, веди справу Свою…»<br />
«Не забудь голосу ворогів Твоı̈х». (Тегилим 74)
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
אַרְיֵה שָׁאָג &#8211; מִי לֹא יִירָא?&#8230;<br />
הַשְׁמִיעוּ עַל־אַרְמְנוֹת בְּשׁוּשָׁן<br />
וְעַל־אַרְמְנוֹת בְּאֶרֶץ פָּרָס&#8230;<br />
וּרְאוּ מְהוּמֹת רַבּוֹת בְּתוֹכָהּ<br />
וַעֲשׁוּקִים בְּקִרְבָּהּ. <span class="citation">(על פי עמוס ג:ח-ט)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
A lion has roared, who can but fear?…<br />
Proclaim in the palaces <em>of Shushan</em><br />
and in the fortresses of the land <em>of Persia!</em><br />
And witness the great outrages within her<br />
and the oppression in her midst. <span class="citation">(based on Amos 3)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="french" lang="fra-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Le lion a rugi, qui ne tremblerait pas ?…<br />
Proclamez-le dans les palais de Shushan<br />
et dans les forteresses du pays de Perse!<br />
Et voyez les grands outrages qui s&#8217;y commettent<br />
et l&#8217;oppression qui règne en son sein.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="cyrillic" lang="ukr-Cyrl" style="text-align: left;">
«Лев заревів – хто не злякається? …<br />
Сповістіть у палацах у Шушані<br />
та в палацах Персіı̈…<br />
і побачте великий розбрат у ній та<br />
гноблених серед неı̈». (за &#8211; Амос 3)
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
꙳ ꙳ ꙳
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
꙳ ꙳ ꙳
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="french" lang="fra-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
꙳ ꙳ ꙳
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="cyrillic" lang="ukr-Cyrl" style="text-align: left;">
꙳ ꙳ ꙳
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
מִי שֶׁבֵּרַךְ אֲבוֹתֵינוּ<br />
אַבְרָהָם יִצְחָק וְיַעֲקֹב, וְאִמּוֹתֵינוּ שָׂרָה רִבְקָה לֵאָה וְרָחֵל,<br />
הוּא יְבָרֵךְ אֶת תּוֹשְׁבֵי מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל<br />
הַחַיִּים תַּחַת הָאִיּוּם הַמַּתְמִיד<br />
שֶׁל טִילֵי הֶרֶס וּמָוֶת.<br />
הַקָּדוֹשׁ בָּרוּךְ הוּא יְחַזֵּק אֶת לִבָּם<br />
וְאֶת כֹּשֶׁר עֲמִידָתָם<br />
בְּעֵת מַשְׁבֵּר,<br />
עַד יַעֲבֹר זַעַם.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
May <span class="divine-referent">the One</span> who blessed our ancestors,<br />
Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, and Sarah, Rebecca, Leah and Rachel,<br />
bless the citizens<span class="footnote_referrer"><a role="button" tabindex="0" onclick="footnote_moveToReference_66332_30('footnote_plugin_reference_66332_30_1');" onkeypress="footnote_moveToReference_66332_30('footnote_plugin_reference_66332_30_1');" ><sup id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_66332_30_1" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text">[1]</sup></a><span id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66332_30_1" class="footnote_tooltip"> <em>Toshevei medinat Yisrael</em> may be translated more expansively as &#8220;residents&#8221; or &#8220;inhabitants&#8221; of the State of Israel. While citizens also appears in the French translation, the Ukrainian has inhabitants. &#8211;Aharon Varady&nbsp;</span></span><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_66332_30_1').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_66332_30_1', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'center right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], });</script> of the State of Israel<br />
living under the continual threat<br />
of lethal missiles and death.<br />
May <span class="divine-referent">the Holy One</span> strengthen their hearts<br />
and grant them fortitude<br />
at this time of crisis,<br />
until wrath the passes.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="french" lang="fra-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Que Celui qui a béni nos ancêtres,<br />
Abraham, Isaac et Jacob, Sarah, Rebecca Rachel et Léa,<br />
bénisse les citoyens de l&#8217;État d&#8217;Israël<br />
qui vivent sous la menace permanente<br />
de missiles meurtriers et de la mort.<br />
Que le Saint Béni Soit-Il affermisse leurs coeurs<br />
et leur accorde la force et la persévérance<br />
en cette heure de crise,<br />
jusqu&#8217;à ce que s&#8217;apaise la colère.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="cyrillic" lang="ukr-Cyrl" style="text-align: left;">
Той, Хто благословив наших батьків —<br />
Авраама, Іцхака і Якова, і наших матерів — Сару, Ривку, Лею та Рахель,<br />
нехай благословить жителів Держави Ізраı̈ль,<br />
які живуть під постійною загрозою ракет,<br />
руйнування і смерті.<br />
Нехай Святий, благословенний Він,<br />
зміцнить ı̈хні серця та ı̈хню стійкість<br />
у час кризи,<br />
доки не мине гнів.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
יְהִי רָצוֹן מִלִּפְנֵי יוֹשֵׁב בַּמְּרוֹמִים<br />
שֶׁיִּתֵּן עֵצָה טוֹבָה בְּלֵב כׇּל קְבַרְנִיטֵי הַמְּדִינָה,<br />
שֶׁיֵּדְעוּ לְנַהֵל אֶת מִלְחֶמֶת הָעָם<br />
בְּתוּשִׁיָּה, בַּהֲבָנָה וּבְחָכְמָה.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
May it be the will of <span class="divine-referent">the One who dwells in the heavens</span><br />
to grant divine counsel to the leaders of our country,<br />
that they might lead us through this war<br />
with sound judgment, understanding, and wisdom.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="french" lang="fra-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Que la volonté de Celui qui réside dans les cieux<br />
accorde la sagesse aux dirigeants de notre pays,<br />
afin qu&#8217;ils nous guident à travers cette guerre<br />
avec discernement et intelligence.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="cyrillic" lang="ukr-Cyrl" style="text-align: left;">
Нехай буде воля Того, Хто перебуває на висотах,<br />
щоб Він дав добру пораду в серце всіх керівників держави,<br />
щоб вони вміли вести війну народу<br />
з розсудливістю, розумінням і мудрістю.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
ה׳ צְבָאוֹת, אֶלֹהֵי מַעַרְכוֹת יִשְׂרָאֵל,<br />
שְׁמֹר נָא עַל חַיָּלֵי<br />
צְבָא הַהֲגָנָה לְיִשְׂרָאֵל וַחֲיָלוֹתָיו<br />
הָעוֹמְדִים בַּמַּעֲרָכָה בַּיַּבָּשָׁה, בַּאֲוִיר וּבַיָּם, בַּחֲזִית וּבָעֹרֶף,<br />
וְעַל כׇּל כֹּחוֹת הַבִּטָּחוֹן<br />
וְהַהַצָּלָה.<br />
הַצִּילֵם אֱלֹהֵינוּ מִכׇּל צָרָה וְצוּקָה<br />
וּמִכׇּל פֶּגַע רַע,<br />
וּשְׁלַח בְּרָכָה וְהַצְלָחָה בְּמַעֲשֵׂי יְדֵיהֶם:<br />
צֵאתָם לְשָׁלוֹם<br />
וְשׁוּבָם לְבָתֵּיהֶם לְחַיִּים וּלְשָׁלוֹם.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
<span class="divine-referent">Lord of Hosts</span>, <span class="divine-referent">God of Israel</span>’s battles,<br />
protect the soldiers of the Israel Defense Forces,<br />
those conscripted and those returning for reserve duty,<br />
who stand at the ready on land, in the air, and at sea,<br />
those at the front and those providing support,<br />
and to the security and rescue forces.<br />
May <span class="divine-referent">God</span> save them from all trouble and sorrow<br />
and from all injury to body or soul,<br />
send them blessing and salvation:<br />
May they go out to war in wellbeing<br />
and return blessed with life and peace.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="french" lang="fra-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Seigneur des Armées, Dieu des batailles d&#8217;Israël,<br />
protège les soldats des Forces de Défense d&#8217;Israël —<br />
ceux qui ont été mobilisés et ceux qui reprennent du service dans la réserve —<br />
qui se tiennent prêts sur terre, dans les airs et sur mer,<br />
ceux qui sont en première ligne comme ceux qui assurent le soutien,<br />
ainsi que les forces de sécurité et de secours.<br />
Que Dieu les préserve de toute détresse et affliction,<br />
de toute atteinte au corps et à l&#8217;âme;<br />
qu&#8217;Il leur envoie bénédiction et salut:<br />
qu&#8217;ils partent au combat en paix et reviennent bénis,<br />
vivants et en paix.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="cyrillic" lang="ukr-Cyrl" style="text-align: left;">
Господи Саваот, Боже воı̈нств Ізраı̈лю,<br />
збережи воı̈нів Арміı̈ оборони Ізраı̈лю<br />
та ı̈ı̈ солдатів, що стоять на бойових позиціях на суші,<br />
в повітрі й на морі,<br />
на передовій і в тилу,<br />
та всі сили безпеки й порятунку.<br />
Спаси ı̈х, Боже наш, від усякоı̈ біди й утиску<br />
та від усякого лиха,<br />
і пошли благословення та успіх у справах ı̈хніх рук:<br />
&nbsp;<br />
І поверни ı̈х з миром і до своı̈х домів живими й у мирі.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
אֱלֹהֵינוּ שֶׁבַּשָּׁמַיִם,<br />
שִׂים שַׁלוֹם בָּאָרֶץ<br />
וְשִׂמְחַת עוֹלָם לְכׇל יוֹשְׁבֶיהָ,<br />
וִיקֻיַּם בִּנְשֵׁי אִירָאן<br />
וְאַנָשֶׁיהָ הַנִּדְכָּאִים תַּחַת מַגַּף הַבַּרְזֶל הַכָתוּב:<br />
”וְהָיה בַיּוֹם הַהוּא, נְאֻם ה׳ צְבָאוֹת,<br />
אֶשְׁבֹּר עֻלּוֹ מֵעַל צַוָּארֶךָ<br />
וּמוֹסְרוֹתֶיךָ אֲנַתֵּק&#8230;<br />
כִּי הִנְנִי מוֹשִׁיעֲךָ מֵרָחוֹק“ <span class="citation">(על פי ירמיה ל:ח-י)</span>,<br />
וְ”הַחֹדֶשׁ אֲשֶׁר נֶהְפַּךְ לָהֶם<br />
מִיָּגוֹן לְשִׂמְחָה וּמֵאֵבֶל לְיוֹם טוֹב,<br />
לַעֲשׂוֹת אוֹתָם יְמֵי מִשְׁתֶּה וְשִֹמְחָה“ <span class="citation">(אסתר ט:כב)</span>.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
O <span class="divine-referent">God in Heaven</span>,<br />
grant peace to this land<br />
and eternal joy to all its inhabitants,<br />
and may the oppressed citizens of Iran<br />
witness the fulfillment of the verses:<br />
&#8220;In that day—declares <span class="divine-referent">God of Hosts</span>—<br />
I will break the yoke from off your neck<br />
and I will rip off your bonds…<br />
for I will deliver you from far away&#8221; <span class="citation">(based on Jeremiah 30:8-10)</span>.<br />
And &#8220;the same month that had been transformed for them<br />
from one of grief and mourning to one of festive joy,<br />
they were to observe them as days of feasting and merrymaking.&#8221; <span class="citation">(Esther 9:22)</span>
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="french" lang="fra-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Ô Dieu des cieux,<br />
accorde la paix à cette terre<br />
et une joie éternelle à tous ses habitants.<br />
Et que les citoyens opprimés d&#8217;Iran<br />
voient s&#8217;accomplir les versets:<br />
En ce jour; déclare le Seigneur des Armées;<br />
je briserai le joug qui pèse sur ton cou<br />
et j&#8217;arracherai tes liens…<br />
car Je te délivrerai de contrées lointaines.<br />
Et que ce même mois qui avait été transformé pour eux<br />
en mois de deuil et de lamentation devienne pour eux un mois de fête et de joie,<br />
des jours de festin et d&#8217;allégresse.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="cyrillic" lang="ukr-Cyrl" style="text-align: left;">
Боже наш, що на небесах,<br />
встанови мир на землі<br />
й вічну радість для всіх ı̈ı̈ мешканців,<br />
і нехай здійсниться для жінок Ірану та його чоловіків,<br />
пригноблених під залізним ярмом, написане:<br />
«І буде того дня, — слово Господа Саваота, —<br />
Я зламаю ярмо з твого шиї<br />
і розірву твої пута…<br />
бо ось Я спасу тебе здалека»,<br />
і: «Місяць, який обернувся для них із жалоби на радість<br />
і з трауру на добрий день,<br />
щоб зробити їх днями бенкету й радості».
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="liturgy" lang="heb-Hebr" style="text-align: right;">
וִיקֻיַּם בָּנוּ בִּמְהֵרָה בְיָמֵינוּ מִקְרָא שֶׁכָּתוּב:<br />
”וְיָשְׁבוּ אִישׁ תַּחַת גַּפְנוֹ<br />
וְתַחַת תְּאֵנָתוֹ<br />
וְאֵין מַחֲרִיד,<br />
כִּי פִי ה׳ צְבָאוֹת דִּבֵּר“ <span class="citation">(מיכה ד:ד)</span>.<br />
וְכֵן יְהִי רָצוֹן,<br />
וְנֹאמַר אָמֵן.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="english" lang="eng-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
And may we soon witness the fulfillment of your promise:<br />
&#8220;And they shall dwell each one<br />
beneath his vine and beneath his fig tree,<br />
with none to make him tremble,<br />
for <span class="divine-referent">the Lord of Hosts</span> has spoken&#8221; <span class="citation">(Micah 4:4)</span>.<br />
[and so may it be their will]<br />
and let us say: <em>Amen</em>.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="french" lang="fra-Latn" style="text-align: left;">
Et puissions-nous voir bientôt l&#8217;accomplissement de Ta promesse:<br />
Ils demeureront chacun<br />
sous sa vigne et sous son figuier,<br />
sans que personne les inquiète —<br />
car le Seigneur des Armées a parlé —<br />
[et qu&#8217;il en soit ainsi leur volonté]<br />
et répondons tous: Amen.
</div>
</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;">
<div class="cyrillic" lang="ukr-Cyrl" style="text-align: left;">
І нехай здійсниться в нас швидко, в наші дні, написане:<br />
«І сидітимуть кожен<br />
під своєю виноградною лозою і під своїм фіговим деревом,<br />
і ніхто не злякає його,<br />
бо вуста Господа Саваот промовили це».<br />
І нехай так буде воля,<br />
і скажімо: Амінь.
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<hr />
<p>This prayer by the Kenesset haRabim b&#8217;Yisrael and the Masorti Movement in Israel was offered in the context of a war begun on 28 February 2026 with an attack on Iran by the United States and the State of Israel, on Shabbat Zakhor prior to Purim. The text of the prayer was transcribed from the Hebrew, English, French, and Ukrainian editions available at the website of <a href="https://masortiolami.org/blog/israel-at-war/prayer-for-israel-and-soldiers-iran-war">Masorti Olami</a>. To our reading, the translations are mostly aligned, but there is an occasional gap here and there. Where we have added missing translations of phrases, they appear in brackets. If we have incorrectly parsed any of the translations, please leave a comment or <a href="/contact/">contact us</a>.</p>
<h3>Source(s)</h3>
<p><span style="float: right;"><div id="attachment_66336" style="width: 260px" class="wp-caption alignleft"><a href="https://opensiddur.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/prayer-in-times-of-war-operation-roaring-lion-adar-5786-masorti-movement-in-israel-2026-hebrew.png"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-66336" src="https://opensiddur.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/prayer-in-times-of-war-operation-roaring-lion-adar-5786-masorti-movement-in-israel-2026-hebrew-250x250.png" alt="" width="250" height="250" class="size-thumbnail wp-image-66336" /></a><p id="caption-attachment-66336" class="wp-caption-text">Prayer in Times of War- Operation Roaring Lion, Adar 5786 (Masorti Movement in Israel 2026) &#8211; Hebrew</p></div></span> <span style="float: left;"><div id="attachment_66337" style="width: 260px" class="wp-caption alignleft"><a href="https://opensiddur.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/prayer-in-times-of-war-operation-roaring-lion-adar-5786-masorti-movement-in-israel-2026-english.png"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-66337" src="https://opensiddur.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/prayer-in-times-of-war-operation-roaring-lion-adar-5786-masorti-movement-in-israel-2026-english-250x250.png" alt="" width="250" height="250" class="size-thumbnail wp-image-66337" /></a><p id="caption-attachment-66337" class="wp-caption-text">Prayer in Times of War- Operation Roaring Lion, Adar 5786 (Masorti Movement in Israel 2026) &#8211; English</p></div></span> <span style="float: left;"><div id="attachment_66361" style="width: 260px" class="wp-caption alignleft"><a href="https://opensiddur.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/prayer-in-times-of-war-operation-roaring-lion-adar-5786-masorti-movement-in-israel-2026-ukrainian.png"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-66361" src="https://opensiddur.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/prayer-in-times-of-war-operation-roaring-lion-adar-5786-masorti-movement-in-israel-2026-ukrainian-250x250.png" alt="" width="250" height="250" class="size-thumbnail wp-image-66361" /></a><p id="caption-attachment-66361" class="wp-caption-text">Prayer in Times of War: Operation Roaring Lion, Adar 5786 (Masorti Movement in Israel 2026) &#8211; Ukrainian</p></div></span> <span style="float: left;"><div id="attachment_66362" style="width: 260px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><a href="https://opensiddur.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/prayer-in-times-of-war-operation-roaring-lion-adar-5786-masorti-movement-in-israel-2026-french.png"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-66362" src="https://opensiddur.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/prayer-in-times-of-war-operation-roaring-lion-adar-5786-masorti-movement-in-israel-2026-french-250x250.png" alt="" width="250" height="250" class="size-thumbnail wp-image-66362" /></a><p id="caption-attachment-66362" class="wp-caption-text">Prayer in Times of War: Operation Roaring Lion, Adar 5786 (Masorti Movement in Israel 2026) &#8211; French</p></div></span><span class="" style="display:block;clear:both;height: 0px;margin-top: ;border-top-width:0px;border-bottom-width:0px;"></span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<div class="speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container"> <div class="footnote_container_prepare"><p><span role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_reference_container_label pointer" onclick="footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_66332_30();">Notes</span><span role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_reference_container_collapse_button" style="display: none;; display: none;" onclick="footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_66332_30();"></span></p></div> <div id="footnote_references_container_66332_30" style=""><table class="footnotes_table footnote-reference-container"><caption class="accessibility">Notes</caption> <tbody> 

<tr class="footnotes_plugin_reference_row"> <th scope="row" id="footnote_plugin_reference_66332_30_1" class="footnote_plugin_index pointer" onclick="footnote_moveToAnchor_66332_30('footnote_plugin_tooltip_66332_30_1');"><a role="button" tabindex="0" class="footnote_plugin_link" >1</a></th> <td class="footnote_plugin_text"><em>Toshevei medinat Yisrael</em> may be translated more expansively as &#8220;residents&#8221; or &#8220;inhabitants&#8221; of the State of Israel. While citizens also appears in the French translation, the Ukrainian has inhabitants. &#8211;Aharon Varady</td></tr>

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