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J. Leonard Levy

Rabbi Joseph Leonard Levy (1865-1917), born in London, was a Liberal/Reform movement rabbi in the United Kingdom and the United States. He was educated at Jews' College and University College (B.A.), London, at Bristol University, England, and at Western University of Pennsylvania (D.D.). Rabbi Levy was rabbi of the Bristol Hebrew Congregation (1885-1889) and of Bnai Israel Congregation, Sacramento, California (1889-1893); associate rabbi of the Keneseth Israel Congregation, Philadelphia (1893-1901); and, since 1901, has been rabbi of the Rodeph Shalom congregation, Pittsburg. In 1898 he was elected chaplain of "Keegan's Brigade," with which he served through the Spanish-American war. Levy was the organizer of a number of charitable and religious societies among the Jews of Philadelphia. He is the author of a translation of the tractate Rosh haShanah of the Babylonian Talmud (Philadelphia, 1895). He published also The Greater Lights (1895); Home Service for the Passover (1896); The Nineteenth Century (1901); A Book of Prayer (Pittsburg, 1902); The Jew's Beliefs (1903); The Children's Service and Hymnal (1903); Text-Book of Religion and Ethics for Jewish Children (1903); Sabbath Reading (1904); and eight volumes of Sunday lectures. Levy is the editor of the Jewish Criterion, published at Pittsburg.

https://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/9892-levy-joseph-leonard

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Our Creed, a Reform movement adaptation of Daniel ben Yehudah Dayyan’s Yigdal by Rabbi J. Leonard Levy (1902)

Contributed by: Aharon N. Varady (transcription), J. Leonard Levy

This Reform movement catechism by Rabbi J. Leonard Levy was first published as “Our Creed” in The Children’s Service for Use in Religious Schools (1902). In the second edition from 1904, it is found on page 207. There, Rabbi Levy’s verse is described as a “translation,” which from the credit of the melody to “Leoni” (Meyer Lyon, 1751-1797) might lead one to consider it a revised Reform movement adaptation of some setting of Thomas Oliver’s “God of Abraham” (ca. 1771, itself a Christian adaptation of Daniel ben Yehudah Dayyan’s “Yigdal”). A cross-comparison however reveals this is not the case. Over at the Hymnology Archive, Chris Fenner uncovered a rhymed English derivation of Yigdal by Newton Mann (1836-1926) made at the request of Rabbi Max Landsberg (1845-1927).


Trustfulness, a hymn by Rabbi J. Leonard Levy (1902)

Contributed by: Aharon N. Varady (transcription), J. Leonard Levy

“Trustfulness” by Rabbi J. Leonard Levy was first published in The Children’s Service for Use in Religious Schools (1902). In the second edition from 1904, it is found on page 223.


Onward! — a hymn by Rabbi J. Leonard Levy (1902)

Contributed by: Aharon N. Varady (transcription), J. Leonard Levy

“Onward!”, a hymn by Rabbi J. Leonard Levy was first published in The Children’s Service for Use in Religious Schools (1902). In the second edition from 1904, it is found on page 217.


A Prayer, by Rabbi J. Leonard Levy (1902)

Contributed by: Aharon N. Varady (transcription), J. Leonard Levy

“A Prayer” by Rabbi J. Leonard Levy was first published in The Children’s Service for Use in Religious Schools (1902). In the second edition from 1904, it is found on page 209.


The Passover, a hymn by Rabbi J. Leonard Levy (1902)

Contributed by: Aharon N. Varady (transcription), J. Leonard Levy

“The Passover” by Rabbi J. Leonard Levy was first published in The Children’s Service for Use in Religious Schools (1902). In the second edition from 1904, it is found on page 227.


📖 (רפורמי) The Children’s Service for Use in Religious Schools, compiled by Rabbi J. Leonard Levy (1902/1904)

Contributed by: Aharon N. Varady (digital imaging and document preparation), J. Leonard Levy

The Children’s Service for Use in Religious Schools (1902) is Rabbi J. Leonard Levy’s prayerbook compiled for the religious school at Congregation Rodeph Shalom, a Reform movement synagogue in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The siddur is comprised of four children’s services and twenty supplemental services for special days on the calendar. A hymnal comprises a third section. This is the second revised edition of the prayerbook, printed in 1904, containing additional services and hymns.


📖 (רפורמי) A Book of Prayer, compiled by Rabbi J. Leonard Levy (1902)

Contributed by: J. Leonard Levy, Aharon N. Varady (digital imaging and document preparation)

A prayerbook compiled for Rodeph Shalom, a Reform movement congregation in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.


Opening Prayer to the Home Service for the Festival of Passover, by Rabbi J. Leonard Levy (1896)

Contributed by: Aharon N. Varady (transcription), J. Leonard Levy

This is the opening prayer to the Passover seder by Rabbi J. Leonard Levy to his Haggadah or Home Service for the Festival of Passover (1896) pp. 3-4, reprinted with different page numbers in subsequent editions. The prayer threads the needle between the particularly Jewish communal focus of Passover and the universalist themes that animated Levy’s Liberal Jewish mission.


Ḳiddush in the Home Service for the Festival of Passover, by Rabbi J. Leonard Levy (1896)

Contributed by: Aharon N. Varady (transcription), J. Leonard Levy

This is the Ḳiddush the Passover seder by Rabbi J. Leonard Levy to his Haggadah or Home Service for the Festival of Passover (1896) pp. 4-5. The prayer does not appear in subsequent editions. The prayer threads the needle between the particularly Jewish communal focus of Passover and the universalist themes that animated Levy’s Liberal Jewish mission.


📖 Haggadah or Home Service for the Festival of Passover, by Rabbi J. Leonard Levy

Contributed by: J. Leonard Levy

Haggadah or Home Service for the Festival of Passover, first published in 1896, was the novel seder liturgy of Rabbi Dr. J. Leonard Levy (1865-1917). It went through six editions during his lifetime, with a seventh posthumous reprint of the sixth edition published in 1922. There were major revisions to the second edition, and more minor adjustments subsequently. Here are the first three editions and the seventh edition, all courtesy of Dr. Ruth Langer.


Concluding Prayer for Hallel in the Home Service for the Festival of Passover, by Rabbi J. Leonard Levy (1896)

Contributed by: Aharon N. Varady (transcription), J. Leonard Levy

This is a concluding prayer in the Hallel service at the Passover seder by Rabbi J. Leonard Levy to his Haggadah or Home Service for the Festival of Passover (1896) pp. 32-34. The prayer does not appear in subsequent editions. The prayer threads the needle between the particularly Jewish communal focus of Passover and the universalist themes that animated Levy’s Liberal Jewish mission.


Closing Prayer to the Home Service for the Festival of Passover, by Rabbi J. Leonard Levy (1896)

Contributed by: Aharon N. Varady (transcription), J. Leonard Levy

This is the closing prayer by Rabbi J. Leonard Levy to his Haggadah or Home Service for the Festival of Passover (1896), reprinted in subsequent editions. The prayer threads the needle between the particularly Jewish communal focus of Passover and the universalist themes that animated Levy’s Liberal Jewish mission.


אֲדוֹן עוֹלָם (אשכנז)‏ | Adōn Olam, translated by Rabbi J. Leonard Levy (1902)

Contributed by: Aharon N. Varady (transcription), J. Leonard Levy, Shlomo ibn Gabirol

This translation Rabbi J. Leonard Levy of Shlomo ibn Gabirol’s “Adon Olam” was first published in The Children’s Service for Use in Religious Schools (1902). In the second edition from 1904, it is found on page 127.



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