
Yanai haPayetan
Yannai (יניי or ינאי) was an important payyetan who lived in the late fifth-early sixth century in the Galilee in Byzantine Palestine. Sometimes referred to as the "father of piyyut," his poetry marks the beginning of the Classical Period of piyyut that ranged from the fifth-eighth centuries. He was the first poet of piyyut to sign his name in an acrostic, to use end-rhyme, and to wrote for weekly services (not just for the High Holidays and particular festivals). According to Laura Lieber, the liturgical form most associated with Yannai is the qedushta, which embellishes the first 3 blessing of the Amidah (a part of the Jewish prayer service).
acrostic | phonetic alphabetic acrostic translation | Alphabetic Acrostic | alphabetic mesostic | אז רוב נסים Az rov nisim | Cairo Geniza | First Shabbat of Admonition | חורבן Ḥurban | Latin translation | Mourning this Broken World | פיוטים piyyutim | קינות Ḳinōt | Shabbatot of Admonition | Siege of Jerusalem (597 BCE) | Siege of Jerusalem (70 CE) | Three Weeks of Mourning | יציאת מצרים Yetsiat Mitsrayim | 5th century C.E. | 6th century C.E. | 43rd century A.M.
אָז רוֹב נִסִּים | Az Rov Nissim, a piyyut by Yanai for the first night of Pesaḥ in its Latin translation by Johann Stephan Rittangel (1644)
Contributed on: 20 Mar 2021 by Johann Stephan Rittangel (Latin translation) | Yanai haPayetan | Aharon N. Varady (transcription) | Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (translation) | ❧
The piyyut, Omets G’vurotekha by Elazar ha-Qalir, in its Latin translation by Johann Stephan Rittangel. . . .