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Shiv’ah Asar b’Tamuz

This is an archive of prayers selected for Shiv'ah Asar b'Tamuz שִׁבְעָה עָשָׂר בְּתַמּוּז‎, the 17th day in the month of Tamuz in the Jewish calendar. The day commemorates the breaching of the walls of Jerusalem before the destruction of the Second Temple, among other calamities. The day also marks the beginning of the three-week mourning period leading up to Tishah b'Av.

Click here to contribute a prayer you have composed, or transcribed and translated, for Shivah Asar b'Tamuz.

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כִּי בְּשִׁבְעָה עָשָׂר בְּתַמּוּז | Ki b’Shivah Asar b’Tamuz, a seliḥah for the 17th of Tamuz

A penitential piyyut for the fast of the 17th of Tammuz.

Categories:

Shiv'ah Asar b'Tamuz

Tags:

acrostic, Alphabetic Acrostic, Needing Attribution, פיוטים piyyuṭim, סליחות səliḥot

Contributor(s):

David Asher (translation), Unknown and Aharon N. Varady (transcription)

אֲזַי בְּבׇגְדִי | Azai b-Vagdi — a seliḥah for 17 Tammuz (translation by Isaac Gantwerk Mayer)

Recited in many Sefaradi and other non-Ashkenazi rites for the seventeenth of Tammuz, this piyyuṭ, like many 17 Tammuz seliḥot, has a stanza for each of the five tragedies discussed in the mishnah. It is here included alongside an acrostic translation.

Categories:

Shiv'ah Asar b'Tamuz

Tags:

11th century C.E., 49th century A.M., acrostic, phonetic alphabetic acrostic translation, Alphabetic Acrostic, פיוטים piyyuṭim, סליחות səliḥot, Three Weeks of Mourning

Contributor(s):

Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (transcription & naqdanut), Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (translation) and Unknown

אָתָֽאנוּ לְךָ יוֹצֵר | Atanu l’Kha Yotsér (Am siebzehnten Tag des Tamuz) — a seliḥah of unknown authorship (German translation by Isaac Seligman Baer)

This is a transcription of “Atanu l’Kha Yotsér,” a seliḥah for the 17th of Tammuz of unknown authorship found in 13th century Ashkenazi manuscripts and translated by Isaac Seligman Baer in הסליחות לכל השנה: לפי מנהג האשכנזים Ha-Seliḥot le-khol ha-shanah: le-fi minhag ha-Ashkenazim (1865), pp. 558-561..

Categories:

Shiv'ah Asar b'Tamuz

Tags:

11th century C.E., 49th century A.M., acrostic, Alphabetic Acrostic, German translation, פיוטים piyyuṭim, סליחות səliḥot, Three Weeks of Mourning

Contributor(s):

Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (transcription & naqdanut), Isaac Seligman Baer and Unknown

שָׁנָה בְּשָׁנָה | Shanah b-Shanah — reshut №5 from the Old Sefaradi Tiqun for Shabbat Divrei

This reshut is the fifth of six reshuyot for the first sabbath of rebuke, Shabbat Divrei, the first Sabbath of Rebuke after 17 Tammuz. It is recited before Barkhu and the blessings before the Shema of the Shaḥarit service.

Categories:

Shiv'ah Asar b'Tamuz

Tags:

12th century C.E., 49th century A.M., acrostic, Acrostic signature, Nusaḥ Sefaradi, פיוטים piyyuṭim, רשויות reshuyot, שבת דברי Shabbat Divrei, Three Weeks of Mourning

Contributor(s):

Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (transcription & naqdanut), Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (translation) and Unknown

לִפְדּוֹת עַם דַּל בַּגָּלוּת מוֹנַי | Lifdōt ‘Am Dal ba-Galut Monai — reshut №4 from the Old Sefaradi Tiqun for Shabbat Divrei

This reshut is the fourth of six reshuyot for the first sabbath of rebuke, Shabbat Divrei, the first Sabbath of Rebuke after 17 Tammuz. It is recited before the Ḳaddish prior to Barkhu and the blessings before the Shema of the Shaḥarit service.

Categories:

Shiv'ah Asar b'Tamuz

Tags:

12th century C.E., 49th century A.M., acrostic, Acrostic signature, Nusaḥ Sefaradi, פיוטים piyyuṭim, רשויות reshuyot, שבת דברי Shabbat Divrei, Three Weeks of Mourning

Contributor(s):

Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (transcription & naqdanut), Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (translation) and Unknown

נִשְׁמַת שְׁדוּדִים | Nishmat Shedudim — reshut №3 from the Old Sefaradi Tiqun for Shabbat Divrei

This reshut by Shmuel (possibly Shmuel haNagid, although it is not found in his diwan) is the third of six reshuyot for the first sabbath of rebuke, Shabbat Divrei, the first Sabbath of Rebuke after 17 Tammuz. It is the third and final reshut recited before Nishmat at the outset of the Shaḥarit service.

Categories:

Shiv'ah Asar b'Tamuz

Tags:

12th century C.E., 49th century A.M., acrostic, Acrostic signature, Nusaḥ Sefaradi, פיוטים piyyuṭim, רשויות reshuyot, שבת דברי Shabbat Divrei, Three Weeks of Mourning

Contributor(s):

Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (transcription & naqdanut), Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (translation) and Unknown

דִּבְרֵי נְבִיאִים הָעֲתִידוֹת יָדְעוּ | Divrei Neviïm ha-‘Atidot Yad’u — reshut №1 from the Old Sefaradi Tiqun for Shabbat Divrei

This is the first of six reshuyot for the first sabbath of rebuke, Shabbat Divrei, the first Sabbath of Rebuke after 17 Tammuz. It is the first reshut recited before Nishmat at the outset of the Shaḥarit service.

Categories:

Shiv'ah Asar b'Tamuz

Tags:

12th century C.E., 49th century A.M., acrostic, Alphabetic Acrostic, Nusaḥ Sefaradi, פיוטים piyyuṭim, רשויות reshuyot, שבת דברי Shabbat Divrei, Three Weeks of Mourning

Contributor(s):

Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (transcription & naqdanut), Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (translation) and Unknown

אֱלֹהֵי יְשׁוּעָתֵֽנוּ | Elohei Yeshuaténu, a pizmon for 17 Tammuz attributed to the legendary Jewish Pope Andreas (translation by Isaac Gantwerk Mayer)

A pizmon (a seliḥah with a refrain, to be recited aloud) recited in the Sephardic rite for the seventeenth of Tammuz, Elohei Yeshuatenu, like most seliḥot for that day, features stanzas for each of the five tragedies that occurred on the day. But what’s unique about it is the legend of its author. This piyyuṭ is signed with the name Andreas, the signature of the legendary Jewish Pope Andreas, whose popular story can be found throughout the Jewish world.

Categories:

Shiv'ah Asar b'Tamuz

Tags:

acrostic, Acrostic signature, פיוטים piyyuṭim, פזמונים pizmonim, סליחות səliḥot, Three Weeks of Mourning

Contributor(s):

Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (transcription & naqdanut), Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (translation) and Unknown

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The Siege and Destruction of Jerusalem by the Romans Under the Command of Titus by David Roberts, 1850

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ויהי נעם אדני אלהינו עלינו ומעשה ידינו כוננה עלינו ומעשה ידינו כוננהו׃ (תהלים צ:יז) · "May the pleasantness of אדֹני our elo’ah be upon us; may our handiwork be established for us — our handiwork, may it be established." (Psalms 90:17)

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