Shivah Asar b'Tamuz • the Open Siddur Project ✍ פְּרוֺיֶּקט הַסִּדּוּר הַפָּתוּחַ

This is an archive of prayers public readings selected for Shivah Asar b’Tamuz שִׁבְעָה עָשָׂר בְּתַמּוּז‎, the 17th day in the month of Tamuz in the Jewish calendar. The day commemorates the breaching of the walls of Jerusalem before the destruction of the Second Temple, among other calamities. The day also marks the beginning of the three-week mourning period leading up to Tishah b’Av.

Click here to contribute a prayer you have composed, or transcribed and translated, for Shivah Asar b’Tamuz.

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For prayers written for, or relevant to, Tishah b’Av, visit here.

כִּי בְּשִׁבְעָה עָשָׂר בְּתַמּוּז | Ki b’Shivah Asar b’Tamuz, a seliḥah for the 17th of Tamuz

Contributor(s):	Aharon N. Varady (transcription), David Asher (translation) and Unknown Author(s)
Categories:	Shivah Asar b'Tamuz
Tags:	סליחות seliḥot, acrostic, פיוטים piyyutim, Alphabetic Acrostic, Needing Attribution
	A penitential piyyut for the fast of the 17th of Tammuz. . . .

תהלים ע״ט | Psalms 79, a new translation for 17 Tamuz by Isaac Gantwerk Mayer

Contributor(s):	Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (translation), the Masoretic Text and Asaph ben Berechiah
Categories:	Shivah Asar b'Tamuz, Tehilim Book 3 (Psalms 73–89)
Tags:	ירושלם Jerusalem, Siege of Jerusalem (597 BCE), vengeance, Psalms 79
	A new translation of Psalms 79 for the 17th of Tamuz fast day of mourning. . . .

תפילה לשלום ירושלים | Prayer for the Peace of Jerusalem, by Rabbi Eliyahu Yosef She’ar Yashuv Cohen

Contributor(s):	Aharon N. Varady (translation) and Eliyahu Yosef She'ar Yashuv Cohen
Categories:	Conflicts over Sovereignty and Dispossession, Shivah Asar b'Tamuz, Yom Yerushalayim (28 Iyyar)
Tags:	religious Zionist, prayers for municipalities, Israeli–Palestinian conflict, ירושלם Jerusalem, 21st century C.E., 58th century A.M., Yerushalayim
	The “Prayer for the Peace of Jerusalem” by the late chief rabbi of Ḥaifa, Eliyahu Yosef She’ar Yashuv Cohen zt”l (1927-2016), is often included in programs praying for peace in Jerusalem in periods of conflict. . . .

תפילת ”על הנסים“ חדשה ליום י״ז בתמוז | Al Hanissim for 17 Tamuz, by Rav Ḥanan Schlesinger

Contributor(s):	Ḥanan Schlesinger and Shoshana Michael Zucker (translation)
Categories:	Shivah Asar b'Tamuz
Tags:	ge'ulah, Gratitude, Y'mei Bein haMitsrim, Three Weeks of Mourning, על הנסים al hanissim, ישראל Yisrael, redemption, Religious Zionism, ארץ ישראל Erets Yisrael, 21st century C.E., 58th century A.M., Needing Vocalization, מודים Modim
	An Al Hanissim supplement for Sheva Asar b’Tamuz that acknowledges the fast day in light of the apparent achievements of the State of Israel, post-1948. . . .

תפילה לעזרת היהודים תושבי גרמניה | Prayer for German Jewry under Nazi oppression before and after Kristallnacht (Office of the Chief Rabbi of the British Empire 1938)

Contributor(s):	Aharon N. Varady (transcription), Joseph Herman Hertz and Office of the Chief Rabbi of the United Hebrew Congregations of the United Kingdom and the Commonwealth
Categories:	Kristallnacht (16 Marḥeshvan), Holocaust Remembrance Day (January 27), Shivah Asar b'Tamuz, Yom haShoah (27 Nisan), Days of Remembrance of the Victims of the Holocaust
Tags:	20th century C.E., Jews of India, 57th century A.M., Third Reich, British Empire, German Jewry, World War II, the Holocaust, anti-fascist
	An untitled prayer on behalf of German Jewry under Nazi oppression disseminated in Bombay, likely after Kristallnacht (9-10 November 1938). . . .

Am Fasttage des vierten Monats (שבעה עשר בתמוז) | For the Fast of the 17th of Tamuz, a teḥinah by Yehoshua Heshil Miro (1829)

Contributor(s):	Andreas Rusterholz (transcription), Aharon N. Varady (translation) and Yehoshua Heshil Miro
Categories:	Shivah Asar b'Tamuz
Tags:	19th century C.E., תחינות teḥinot, 56th century A.M., Jewish Women's Prayers, German vernacular prayer, German Jewry
	“Am Fasttage des vierten Monats” was translated/adapted by Yehoshua Heshil Miro and published in his anthology of teḥinot, בית יעקב (Beit Yaaqov) Allgemeines Gebetbuch für gebildete Frauen mosaicher Religion. It first appears in the 1829 edition, תחנות Teḥinot ein Gebetbuch für gebildete Frauenzimmer mosaicher Religion as teḥinah №28 on pp. 36-37. In the 1835 edition, it appears as teḥinah №28 on pp. 42-43. In the 1842 edition, it appears as teḥinah №30 on pp. 45-46. . . .

An einem Fasttage (תענית) | Prayer on a fast day, a teḥinah by Yehoshua Heshil Miro (1829)

Contributor(s):	Andreas Rusterholz (transcription), Aharon N. Varady (translation) and Yehoshua Heshil Miro
Categories:	Yom Kippur Qatan, Shivah Asar b'Tamuz, Tsom Gedalyah, Asarah b'Tevet, Sheva b'Adar, Ta'anit Esther, Voluntary Fasts
Tags:	19th century C.E., fasting, תחינות teḥinot, 56th century A.M., Jewish Women's Prayers, German vernacular prayer, German Jewry
	“An einem Fasttage” was translated/adapted by Yehoshua Heshil Miro and published in his anthology of teḥinot, בית יעקב (Beit Yaaqov) Allgemeines Gebetbuch für gebildete Frauen mosaischer Religion. It first appears in the 1829 edition, תחנות Teḥinot ein Gebetbuch für gebildete Frauenzimmer mosaischer Religion as teḥinah №22 on pp. 24-25. In the 1835 edition, it appears as teḥinah №22 on pp. 30-33. In the 1842 edition, it appears as teḥinah №22 on pp. 33-36. . . .

בַּחֹֽדֶשׁ הָֽרְבִיעִי | baḤodesh haRevi’i (In the fourth month), a ḳinah for the 17th of Tamuz attributed to Solomon ibn Gabirol (ca. 11th c.)

Contributor(s):	Aharon N. Varady (transcription), Isaac Leeser (translation), Unknown Translator(s) and Shlomo ibn Gabirol
Categories:	Shivah Asar b'Tamuz
Tags:	Three Weeks of Mourning, סליחות seliḥot, קינות Ḳinnot, 11th century C.E., 49th century A.M.
	The seliḥah with its English translation as found in Siddur Siftei Tsadiqim (The Form of Prayers) vol. 6: Seder haTefilot laTaaniyot (ed. Isaac Leeser 1838) p.107-109. . . .

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