
Aharon Varady (M.A.J.Ed./JTSA Davidson) is a volunteer translator for the Open Siddur Project. If you find any mistakes in his translations, please let him know. Shgiyot mi yavin; Ministarot Naqeni שְׁגִיאוֹת מִי־יָבִין; מִנִּסְתָּרוֹת נַקֵּנִי "Who can know all one's flaws? From hidden errors, correct me" (Psalms 19:13). If you'd like to directly support his work, please consider donating via his Patreon account. (Varady also transcribes prayers and contributes his own original work besides serving as the primary shammes for the Open Siddur Project and its website, opensiddur.org.)
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Addenda | Additional Fast Days | Additional Morning Prayers | Additional Preparatory Prayers | After the Aliyot | Aleinu | Weekday Amidah | Aqédat Yitsḥaq | Art & Craft | Bedtime Shema | Before the Aliyot | Blessings After Eating | Birkonim (בענטשערס Bentshers) | Bnei (Bar/Bat) Mitsvah & Other Birthday Prayers | Tehilim Book 5 (Psalms 107–150) | Tehilim Book 2 (Psalms 42–72) | Brit Milah & Simḥat Bat | 🇺🇸 National Brotherhood Week | Slavery & Captivity | Tashlikh | Child care | Conflicts over Sovereignty and Dispossession | Contemplation | 🌐 Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women (November 25th) | the Dry Season (Spring & Summer) | Dying | Earth, our Collective Home & Life-Support System | 🌐 Earth Day (22 April) | Elections & Voting | Elohai Neshamah | Rosh Ḥodesh Elul (אֶלוּל) | Entering Sacred Spaces | Epidemics & Pandemics | Erev Shabbat | Rosh haShanah la-Melakhim | 🇫🇷 France | Friday | Pesaḥ Yamei Ḥag | Hallel | Preparing one's hands | Ḥanukkah | 🌐 Holocaust Remembrance Day (January 27th) | Homes & Community Centers | Hoshana Rabba | Immersion (Purification) | Imminent Communal Danger & Distress | Incantations, Adjurations, & Amulets | Interment | 🌐 International Women's Day (March 8th) | 🌐 International Workers' Day (May 1st) | Rosh Ḥodesh Iyyar (אִיָּר) | Rosh Ḥodesh Kislev (כִּסְלֵו) | Comprehensive (Kol Bo) Siddurim | Kosher Slaughter | Kristallnacht (9-10 November, 16 Marḥeshvan) | 🇺🇸 Labor Day (1st Monday of September) | Learning, Study, and School | Mah anu | Rosh Ḥodesh Marḥeshvan (מַרְחֶשְׁוָן) | Marriage | 🌌 May the Fourth | 🇮🇱 Medinat Yisra'el (the State of Israel) | Military Personnel & Veterans | Monday | 🇺🇸 Mother's Day (2nd Sunday of May) | Motsei Shabbat | Mourning | Nirtsah | Rosh Ḥodesh Nisan (נִיסָן) | Old Age | Parashat b'Shalaḥ | Pedagogical Essays on Jewish Prayer | Personal & Paraliturgical collections of prayers | Pesaḥ | 7th Day of Pesaḥ | Planting | Conception, Pregnancy, and Childbirth | Psuqei d'Zimrah/Zemirot l'Shabbat ul'Yom Tov | Purim Qatan | Ḳabbalat Shabbat | Qorbanot | 🇺🇸 Days of Remembrance of the Victims of the Holocaust | Repenting, Resetting, and Reconciliation | Rosh haShanah (l’Maaseh Bereshit) | Rosh haShanah la-Behemah | Saturday | Seder al-Tawḥid | Sefer Yetsirah | Sefirat ha-Omer | Attaining consciousness | Se'udat Leil Shabbat | Social Justice, Peace, and Liberty | Shavuot | Shemini Atseret | Shirat ha-Yam | Shiv'ah Asar b'Tamuz | Simḥat Torah | Dangerous Storms & Floods | Torah Study | Sukkot | Sunday | 🇸🇾 Syria | Ta'anit Esther | 🤦︎ Taḥanun (Nefilat Apayim) | Taking a life | Thursday | Tishah b'Av | Rosh Ḥodesh Tishrei (תִּשְׁרֵי) | 🌐 Transgender Day of Remembrance (November 20th) | 🌐 Transgender Day of Visibility (March 31st) | Travel | Tu b'Av | Tuesday | 🇺🇦 Ukraine | War | Engagements & Weddings | Wednesday | Well-being, health, and caregiving | the Wet Season (Fall & Winter) | the Winter Solstice in the Northern Hemisphere (21 December) | Labor, Fulfillment, and Parnasah | 🇮🇱 Yom ha-Atsma'ut (5 Iyyar) | 🇮🇱 Yom haB'ḥirut | 🇮🇱 Yom ha-Ém (30 Shəvat) | 🇮🇱 Yom haNətiōt (Planting Day) | 🇮🇱 Yom haShoah (27 Nisan) | Yom Kippur | Yom Kippur Qatan | Yom Kippur Readings | 🇮🇱 Yom Yerushalayim (28 Iyyar) | Yotser Or
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Contributed by:
Yaacov Maoz, Unknown, Aharon N. Varady (translation)
The popular piyyut for welcoming the Shabbat, in Hebrew with translations in Assyrian-Aramaic and English. . . .
Contributed by:
Unknown, Aharon N. Varady (translation)
The formula for the abbreviated Birkat Hamazon, in Hebrew with English translation. . . .
Contributed by:
Unknown, Aharon N. Varady (translation)
The text of the prayer Nishmat Kol Ḥai in Hebrew with English translation. . . .
Contributed by:
Aharon N. Varady (transcription), Aharon N. Varady (translation), Unknown
The blessing upon preparing one’s hands for attaining a state of ritual purity before a sacred activity. . . .
Contributed by:
Shaul Vardi (translation), Levi Weiman-Kelman (translation), Yeshayahu ben Amōts, Aharon N. Varady (translation)
Rabbi Levi Weiman-Kelman introduced the tradition of reading these verses from Isaiah during the month of Kislev through the end of Ḥanukkah in his Siddur Ha’Avodah Shebalev of Kehillat Kol HaNeshamah (R’ Levi Weiman-Kelman, R’ Ma’ayan Turner, and Shaul Vardi, 2007). The translation provided here was adapted from the one made by Shaul Vardi in Siddur Ha’Avodah Shebalev. –Aharon Varady. . . .
Contributed by:
the Mesorah (TaNaKh), David ben Yishai (traditional attribution), Aharon N. Varady (translation)
A well-known midrash explaining the universality of the Kalends festival beginning after the Winter Solstice attributes this psalm to Adam haRishon, the primordial Adam, as they describe being knitted together within the Earth in Psalms 139:13-16. In the Roman calendar, the calends or kalends (Latin: kalendae) is the first day of every month. Named after Janus, the Roman god of beginnings, and derived from ianua, “door,” January began with the first crescent moon after the winter solstice, marking the natural beginning of the year. Marcus Terentius Varro, in his Res Rusticae (37 BCE) divided the agricultural year into eight parts. In the final part beginning on the winter solstice, no hard work was to be done outdoors. . . .