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Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (transcription & naqdanut)

From a family of musicians, Isaac Gantwerk Mayer believes that creative art is one of the most powerful ways to get in touch with the divine. He composes music and poetry in Hebrew and English. (He also translates and authors his own original works.) Isaac runs a Jewish music transcription service, which will transcribe and set any Jewish music in any language, recorded or written. Contact his service on Facebook or via his music blog.

https://igmjewishcreativeworks.com
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Mosheh Gideon Abudiente (translation) | Yehudah al-Harizi | Mordecai Astruc | Isaac Seligman Baer | Zvi Eli Baker | Shmuel bar Avraham haLevi | Ephraim bar Isaac of Regensburg | Avraham bar Shmuel of Speyer | Gad bar Tehudah de Bédarride | Binyamin bar Zeraḥ | Mordechai Beham | Menaḥem ben Aharon | Marqeh ben Amram | Yeshayahu ben Amōts | Yosef ben Asher (of Chartres) | Meir ben Barukh of Rothenburg | Shlomo haMelekh ben David | Shmuel ben David Mosheh haLevi | Shimon ben Eliyahu Hakham | David ben Gurion | Yehudah ben Hillel haLevi | Menaḥem ben Jacob of Worms | Menaḥem ben Makhir | Yaaqov ben Meir | Yeruḥam ben Meshullam | Isaac ben Moses of Vienna | Shmuel haDayan | Elazar ben Qallir | Amram ben Rav Sheshna | Isaac ben Reuben Albargeloni | Joseph ben Samuel Bonfils | Yeraḥmiel ben Shlomo | Yehudah ben Shmuel haLevi | Yehudah ben Shmuel of Regensburg | Shimon ben Yeshua ben Eliezer ben Sira | Yonatan ben Uziel | Shmuel ben Yehudah he-Ḥasid | Mosheh ben Yeshayah Menaḥem Bachrach | Yoav ben Yeḥiel of Rome | David ben Yishai (traditional attribution) | Mordekhai ben Yitsḥaq ha-Levi | Haḇiḇ ben Yitsḥaq Toledano | Saadiah ben Yosef Gaon | Saadiyah ben Yosef ha-Levi | Pinḥas ben Yosef ha-Levi of Toledo | Yosef ibn al-Bensuli of Toledo | Zvi Berenson | Bnei Qoraḥ | David Brandeis | David Curiel | Moshe Shmi'el Dascola | Israel Davidson | Frederick de Sola Mendes | David de Sola Pool | Elat Chayyim Center for Jewish Spirituality | Reuven Enoch (translation) | Tsvi Hirsch Filipowski (translation) | Samuel Freund | Moses Gaster | Moritz Grünwald (translation) | Ḥabaquq haNavi | Yanai haPayetan | Shmuel haPaytan | Elyaqim haPayyetan | Alexander Harkavy (translation) | Yosef ibn Abitur | Levi ibn al-Tabban | Avraham ibn Ezra | Mosheh ben Yaaqov ibn Ezra | Shlomo ibn Gabirol | Yitsḥak ben Yehudah Ibn Ghayyāth HaLevi | Yaaqov ibn Tsur | David ben Aharon ibn Ḥassin | Mosheh Isserlis | Jack Kessler (trōpification) | Avraham Khalfon | Paul Christian Kirchner (translation) | Gabriel Kretzmer Seed (translation) | Isaac Leeser (translation) | Wolf Leslau (translation: English) | Abraham Lincoln | Tamari Lomtadze (translation) | Isaac Lopez | Yehuda Leib Maimon | Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (translation) | the Mesorah (TaNaKh) | Avraham Menaḥem Mendel Mohr | Yisrael Najara | Moses N. Nathan (translation) | Yaaqov haPayyetan of Castile | Meir ben Isaac Nehorai of Orléans | Isaac Offenbach | Erin Piateski (translation) | Joseph Ezekiel Rajpurkar (translation) | Pinchas Rosen | Zalman Schachter-Shalomi (translation) | Gershom Scholem (translation) | Paula Schwebel (translation) | Yeḥiel Michel Segal Epstein Ashkenazi | the Shalom Center | Moshe Sharett | Ẓvi Hirsch Sommerhausen | Leopold Stein | Abba Tsabrah (traditional attribution) | Nisim haLevy Tsahtsir | Unknown | Unknown (translation) | Aharon N. Varady (transcription) | Arthur Waskow | Susan Weingarten (translation) | Isaac Mayer Wise | Uri Yadin | Reuven Eliyahu Yisrael (translation) | Aharon Zisling | Asher Ḥassine

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מַֽהֲרוּ כׇּל־שָׁרִים | Maharu Kol Sharim — a pizmon on the parting of the Sea of Reeds with stanzas added in the Shirei Yisrael b-Erets ha-Qedem

Contributed by: Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (translation), Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (transcription & naqdanut), Unknown

This pizmon, signed with the name Moshe but of otherwise unclear attribution, is recited in the Sephardic communities of Rhodes and Istanbul (and nowadays in Seattle) before the open ark on Shabbat Shirah and the seventh day of Pesaḥ. The main Hebrew text of the first and last two stanzas are as found in the Seattle Sephardic community’s 2002 Siddur Zehut Yosef (as well as the Gözlem Kitap press in Istanbul’s 2011 Şaloş Regalim), with footnotes marking differences in the Shirei Yisrael B’Erets HaḲedem (published in Istanbul in 1921) and the Yeshiva University Library diwan of Baruch Moshe Moreno, written by hand in the monastery neighborhood of Tiberias in 1867 (YU MS. 1126). In between are three additional non-rhyming stanzas found in substantially different form in the other two sources but not recited in modern Sephardic communities.


יַֽיִן טוֹב | Yayin Tov Ratov (Good Fresh Wine) — a love-song piyyuṭ for Shavu’ot in nusaḥ Algiers

Contributed by: Unknown, Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (transcription & naqdanut), Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (translation)

A piyyuṭ sung by the Jews of Algiers on Shavu’ot and Simḥat Torah (and by some Moroccans for baqashot on Parashat Toldot). Yayin Tov Ratov is a love song from the perspective of God that uses a lot of language from Song of Songs. Wine and song, in this case, are both metaphors for the Torah. Of unknown origin, the acrostic spells out the name יצחק, although I can confirm that it wasn’t me who wrote it.


איל דייו אלטו | El Dio Alto — a Ladino pizmon for Havdalah, Motsei Shabbat (transcribed and translated by Isaac Gantwerk Mayer)

Contributed by: Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (translation), Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (transcription & naqdanut), Unknown

There are many different versions of this beloved Ladino pizmon for Havdalah. This one is found in Tefilat Imanuel, published in Vienna in 1924.


אֱלֹהֵי יְשׁוּעָתֵֽנוּ | Elohei Yeshuaténu, a pizmon for 17 Tammuz attributed to the legendary Jewish Pope Andreas (translation by Isaac Gantwerk Mayer)

Contributed by: Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (transcription & naqdanut), Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (translation), Unknown

A pizmon (a seliḥah with a refrain, to be recited aloud) recited in the Sephardic rite for the seventeenth of Tammuz, Elohei Yeshuatenu, like most seliḥot for that day, features stanzas for each of the five tragedies that occurred on the day. But what’s unique about it is the legend of its author. This piyyuṭ is signed with the name Andreas, the signature of the legendary Jewish Pope Andreas, whose popular story can be found throughout the Jewish world.


איל דייו דישﬞו קי בואינו אירה | El Disho Ke Bueno Era — a Ladino pizmon for Erev Shabbat (transcribed and translated by Isaac Gantwerk Mayer)

Contributed by: Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (transcription & naqdanut), Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (translation), Unknown

A Ladino pizmon recited on Shabbat evenings, “El Disho Ke Bueno Era” retells the events of the seven days of creation.


Con Gran Placer, Señores — a Western Sefaradi table-song for Purim

Contributed by: Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (transcription & naqdanut), Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (translation), Unknown

A very old Western Sephardic table-song, mentioned as early as the 18th century in Livorno and possibly even older, this ballad retelling the story of Purim is sung to the tune of “Akh Zeh Hayom Kiviti.” It is related to the briefer Haketia-language song “Haman mamzer el malo.” Also included are literal and singable English translations.


בָּרוּךְ שֶׁאָמַר | Barukh shèAmar, alphabetic acrostic piyyut from the Old Persian rite attested in JTS MS 4522

Contributed by: Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (transcription & naqdanut), Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (translation), Unknown

Barukh shèAmar for Shabbat and festivals, in the Old Persian rite, as recorded in MS Adler 23 ENA in the JTS Library. The Old Persian rite shows some fascinating unique linguistic features. The first thing that immediately strikes one is its tendency towards poetic extensions and doublings, even in texts (such as the Avot blessing) where most other rites are almost completely uniform. It also shows some nonstandard vocalizations that appear to be influenced by the Babylonian system of vocalization. In modern Persian communities the standard rite is a variation of the Sephardic rite used throught the Mizraḥi world, but this older rite with its unique facets deserves to be preserved as well. This Barukh shèAmar is an intricate rhyming acrostic chock full of Biblical references.


🆕 תְּפִלָּה מְעֻלָּה בְּיוֹתֵר כּוֹלֶלֶת כ״ד דְּבָרִים | A Very Good Prayer with Twenty-Four Things in It, from an Italian-rite maḥzor (1446)

Contributed by: Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (transcription & naqdanut), Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (translation), Unknown

A personal petition in rhymed prose from the introduction to Vat. Ross. 499, an Italian-rite maḥzor from the year 1446 with a lot of very cool liturgical content in it. Frankly, the title drew me in.


המן ממזר איל מאלו | Haman Mamzer el Malo (Haman the Evil Bastard) — a Haketía (Western Judeo-Spanish) song for Purim

Contributed by: Unknown, Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (transcription & naqdanut), Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (translation)

This somewhat crude Purim song is sung in many variants in the Moroccan and Gibraltar Sephardic communities, often to the tune of the popular Purim hymn “Akh Ze Hayom Kiviti.”


אוֹדֶה אֵל שַדַּי | Odeh El Shaddai, a pizmon for Shabbat Shirah

Contributed by: Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (transcription & naqdanut), Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (translation), Unknown

This is a pizmon for Shabbat Shirah (Parashat B’Shalaḥ) by an unknown author. The text is as transcribed from the pizmonim included in the siddur משמרת הקדש: קול שומר שבת Mishmeret haQodesh: Qol Shomer Shabbat (Pisa 1821), p. 117.


💬 מְגִילַּת יְהוּדִית לְאָמְרָהּ בַּחֲנֻכָּה | Megillat Yehudit, the medieval scroll of Judith to be said on Ḥanukkah

Contributed by: Susan Weingarten (translation), Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (transcription & naqdanut), Aharon N. Varady (transcription), Moshe Shmi'el Dascola, Unknown

This is a faithful transcription of the text of the medieval Megillat Yehudith (the Scroll of Judith), not to be confused with the deutero-canonical Book of Judith, authored in Antiquity. We have further set this text side-by-side with the English translation made by Susan Weingarten, and vocalized and cantillated the Hebrew so that it may be chanted.


🆕 אֶכְרַע אֶקֹּד | Ekhra’ Eqqod, a rəshut for Nishmat on Rosh haShanah by Rabbi Yoav ben Yeḥiel of Rome

Contributed by: Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (transcription & naqdanut), Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (translation), Yoav ben Yeḥiel of Rome

This rəshut, or introductory piyyuṭ, is recited in the Italian rite before Nishmat Kol Ḥai on (the first day) of Rosh haShanah. It was written by the fourteenth-century payṭan R. Yoav ben Yeḥiel of Rome. Also included is a rhyming acrostic translation.


אזהרות לשבת לפני ראש השנה לחכם ר׳ פנחס הלוי זלה״ה | Azharah and Pizmon for the Shabbat before Rosh haShanah, by Pinḥas ben Yosef ha-Levi of Toledo

Contributed by: Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (translation), Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (transcription & naqdanut), Pinḥas ben Yosef ha-Levi of Toledo

Azharot are a genre of piyyut today associated almost exclusively with the grand lists of mitsvot recited on Shavuot, but this is not strictly accurate. An azharah is any poetic listing of mitsvot, and often would be recited on the Shabbat before a holiday as a reminder of the halakhot of the upcoming day. In Western Ashkenazi practice, for instance, an extensive azharah by Joseph Bonfils is recited for Shabbat haGadol before Pesaḥ. Presented here is an azharah and pizmon for the Shabbat before Rosh haShanah, by the 13th century Toledan payṭan Pinḥas ben Yosef ha-Levi. This text was published in the old Salonika Catalonian rite at the beginning of this maḥzor. Much of the translation is based on the work of Prof. Yaakov Shmuel Spiegel, published in Hebrew in 1985.


שַׁאֲלִי שְׂרוּפָה בָּאֵשׁ | Sha’ali Serufah ba-Esh (Question, Burnt in the Fire), a Ḳinah for Tishah b’Av, translated by Gershom Scholem

Contributed by: Paula Schwebel (translation), Gershom Scholem (translation), Meir ben Barukh of Rothenburg, Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (transcription & naqdanut)

A translation in German and English of the ḳinnah “Sha’ali Serufah ba-Esh.”


אֲנָא אַתְקֵינִית | Ana Atqenit (I am the one), a piyyuṭ in Aramaic for introducing the first commandment as read in the Targum

Contributed by: Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (transcription & naqdanut), Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (translation)

Ana is a poem for the first commandment, that discusses all that God did for the ancestors.


מָעוֹז צוּר | Maoz Tsur (trans. by Frederick de Sola Mendes 1914)

Contributed by: Frederick de Sola Mendes, Mordekhai ben Yitsḥaq ha-Levi, Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (transcription & naqdanut)

A singable translation of Maoz Tsur by the great ḥakham Frederick de Sola Mendes, here transcribed from the Union Hymnal (CCAR 1914), hymn 190. The translation largely reflects the Hebrew, omitting two verses — the final (and according to some, last added) verse, and the fourth verse about Purim and Haman.


מָעוֹז צוּר | Schirm und Schutz in Sturm und Graus, a German translation of Maoz Tsur by Leopold Stein (1906)

Contributed by: Leopold Stein, Mordekhai ben Yitsḥaq ha-Levi, Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (transcription & naqdanut)

A German translation of Maoz Tsur, by the early Reform rabbi Leopold Stein. This singable German translation was cited as an inspiration for Gustav Gottheil and Marcus Jastrow’s well-known English edition. In some communities in the German Empire, for instance the community of Beuthen (now Bytom, Poland), it was recited during the morning service on Ḥanukkah. It poetically translates the first five verses in their entirety, avoiding the controversial sixth verse (said by some to have been added post-facto, and rejected by the early Reform movement).


מָעוֹז צוּר | Maoz Tsur in a rhyming English translation (1893)

Contributed by: Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (transcription & naqdanut), Unknown (translation), Mordekhai ben Yitsḥaq ha-Levi

This is an English translation of Maoz Tsur published by The Hebrew Standard for their 1893 Ḥanukkah issue (vol. 29, no. 12, New York, Friday, 8 December 1893 — 29 Kislev 5654). The Hebrew Standard was one of the biggest English-language Jewish papers in America around the turn of the twentieth century, generally taking a more traditionalist line than the Reform papers and a more moderate line than the leftist ones. This translation, simply titled “Chanukah”, unfortunately goes unattributed in the pages of The Hebrew Standard. The translation follows an ABABCCDD rhyme scheme (for those unfamiliar with rhyme scheme notation, this is the same rhyme scheme as “The Star-Spangled Banner“), unlike the Hebrew’s ABABBBccB.


אַרְעָא רַקְדָא | Ar’a Raqda (And the Earth Danced), a piyyuṭ in Aramaic for introducing the Decalogue as read in the Targum

Contributed by: Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (transcription & naqdanut), Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (translation)

“Ar’a Raqda,” a piyyut read directly before the Ten Commandments in the Targum, uses wedding imagery and language from the Shir haShirim to paint Sinai as a ḥuppah.


פַאטֵי אוֹנוֹרֵי אַלְבֵּיל פּוּרִים | Fate Onore al Bel Purim — a Judeo-Livornese Purim song

Contributed by: Unknown, Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (transcription & naqdanut), Isaac Gantwerk Mayer (translation)

This Purim song, popular among the Sephardic and Italki communities of Livorno, can be sung to the melody of “Akh, Zeh Hayom Kiviti.” Like a lot of Italian Purim content, a large portion of it is listing different desserts.



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